Oskar Peterlini
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Oskar Peterlini (born 19 September 1950), Lecturer at the Free University of Bozen Bolzano, is a Representative of the German-speaking South Tyrolean Minority in
South Tyrol it, Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano – Alto Adige lld, Provinzia Autonoma de Balsan/Bulsan – Südtirol , settlement_type = Autonomous province , image_skyline = , image_alt ...
,
Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical re ...
. He was a member of the
Italian Senate The Senate of the Republic ( it, Senato della Repubblica), or simply the Senate ( it, Senato), is the upper house of the bicameral Italian Parliament (the other being the Chamber of Deputies). The two houses together form a perfect bicameral sy ...
in the Italian Parliament from 2001 to 2013, Member of the Regional Parliament of Trentino South Tyrol from 1978 to 1998 and its president from 1988–1998. He was also President of the district of the
South Tyrolean Unterland The South Tyrolean Unterland (german: Südtiroler Unterland) or Bozen Unterland (''Bozner Unterland''; it, Bassa Atesina) is a section of the Etschtal valley stretching from the regional capital Bolzano (Bozen) down the Adige (Etsch) river to Tra ...
of the
South Tyrolean People's Party The South Tyrolean People's Party (german: Südtiroler Volkspartei, SVP) is a regionalist and autonomist political party in South Tyrol, an autonomous province with a German-speaking majority in northern Italy. Founded on 8 May 1945, the SVP ha ...
(SVP) from 2001 to 2010.


Life

Peterlini was born on 19 September 1950 in
Bolzano Bolzano ( or ; german: Bozen, (formerly ); bar, Bozn; lld, Balsan or ) is the capital city of the province of South Tyrol in northern Italy. With a population of 108,245, Bolzano is also by far the largest city in South Tyrol and the third la ...
,
South Tyrol it, Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano – Alto Adige lld, Provinzia Autonoma de Balsan/Bulsan – Südtirol , settlement_type = Autonomous province , image_skyline = , image_alt ...
, and lives today in the village of
Bronzolo Bronzolo (; german: Branzoll ) is a ''comune'' (municipality) in South Tyrol in northern Italy, located about south of the city of Bolzano. It is one of only five mainly Italian speaking municipalities in South Tyrol. Geography As of 30 November ...
. He studied Economics at the Universities of
Modena Modena (, , ; egl, label=Emilian language#Dialects, Modenese, Mòdna ; ett, Mutna; la, Mutina) is a city and ''comune'' (municipality) on the south side of the Po Valley, in the Province of Modena in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern I ...
and
Innsbruck Innsbruck (; bar, Innschbruck, label=Bavarian language, Austro-Bavarian ) is the capital of Tyrol (state), Tyrol and the List of cities and towns in Austria, fifth-largest city in Austria. On the Inn (river), River Inn, at its junction with the ...
, and graduated in Business Management at the
University of Venice Ca' Foscari University of Venice ( it, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, simply Università Ca' Foscari) is a public university in Venice, Italy. Since its foundation in 1868, it has been housed in the Venetian Gothic palace of Ca' Foscari, from w ...
"Ca' Foscari", and specialized in Portfolio Management at the
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
New York Institute of Finance The New York Institute of Finance (NYIF) is an American Education Company that was founded by the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in 1922. The institute provides continuing education to professionals in the finance Industry and corporations worldw ...
. Recently he was awarded the
Doctor Doctor or The Doctor may refer to: Personal titles * Doctor (title), the holder of an accredited academic degree * A medical practitioner, including: ** Physician ** Surgeon ** Dentist ** Veterinary physician ** Optometrist *Other roles ** ...
in Social and economic science at the Faculty of
Political science Political science is the scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and power, and the analysis of political activities, political thought, political behavior, and associated constitutions and la ...
and
Social sciences Social science is one of the branches of science, devoted to the study of societies and the relationships among individuals within those societies. The term was formerly used to refer to the field of sociology, the original "science of soci ...
of the
University of Innsbruck The University of Innsbruck (german: Leopold-Franzens-Universität Innsbruck; la, Universitas Leopoldino Franciscea) is a public research university in Innsbruck, the capital of the Austrian federal state of Tyrol, founded on October 15, 1669. ...
. He achieved his
PhD PHD or PhD may refer to: * Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), an academic qualification Entertainment * '' PhD: Phantasy Degree'', a Korean comic series * ''Piled Higher and Deeper'', a web comic * Ph.D. (band), a 1980s British group ** Ph.D. (Ph.D. albu ...
with a Thesis about the Italian Constitutional reform and its impact on the special autonomies and with a research project about the electoral systems and their effect on linguistic minorities. The brother of Oskar Peterlini is the journalist
Hans Karl Peterlini Hans Karl Peterlini (born 12 March 1961) is an author, journalist, Austrian university professor and educational researcher originally from South Tyrol (Südtirol/Alto Adige), an autonomous, mostly German speaking province in Northern Italy. Like ...
. Oskar has four children.


Career

Peterlini was from 1972 to 1979, first secretary then leader of the youth movement Junge Generation of the
Südtiroler Volkspartei The South Tyrolean People's Party (german: Südtiroler Volkspartei, SVP) is a regionalist and autonomist political party in South Tyrol, an autonomous province with a German-speaking majority in northern Italy. Founded on 8 May 1945, the SVP h ...
. He was elected 1978 as youngest member to the Regional Parliament of
Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol it, Trentino (man) it, Trentina (woman) or it, Altoatesino (man) it, Altoatesina (woman) or it, Sudtirolesegerman: Südtiroler (man)german: Südtirolerin (woman) , population_note = , population_blank1_title = Official ...
and the Provincial Parliament Lantag of South Tyrol. Peterlini was a member of the regional Parliament from 1978 till 1998 and served as its president from 1988 to 1998. He was chairman of the Budget and Economic Legislative Committee from 1983 to 1993. Among his achievements were an innovative law for the youth (Jugendförderungsgesetz), one for family support and the first Italian law for animal protection. His most important work was the creation of a complementary pension system called Pens Plan for inhabitants of the Trentino South-Tyrol Region, whose activities he developed and coordinated starting from 1989. In 2001, he was elected to the
Italian Senate The Senate of the Republic ( it, Senato della Repubblica), or simply the Senate ( it, Senato), is the upper house of the bicameral Italian Parliament (the other being the Chamber of Deputies). The two houses together form a perfect bicameral sy ...
as representative of the
Südtiroler Volkspartei The South Tyrolean People's Party (german: Südtiroler Volkspartei, SVP) is a regionalist and autonomist political party in South Tyrol, an autonomous province with a German-speaking majority in northern Italy. Founded on 8 May 1945, the SVP h ...
in an electoral cooperation with the
Ulivo The Olive Tree ( it, L'Ulivo) was a denomination used for several successive centre-left political and electoral alliances of Italian political parties from 1995 to 2007. The historical leader and ideologue of these coalitions was Romano Prodi ...
party. He was re-elected in 2006 in cooperation with
Romano Prodi Romano Antonio Prodi (; born 9 August 1939) is an Italian politician, economist, academic, senior civil servant, and business executive who served as the tenth president of the European Commission from 1999 to 2004. He served twice as Prim ...
s coalition and 2008 in cooperation with the
Partito Democratico The Democratic Party ( it, Partito Democratico , PD) is a social-democratic political party in Italy. The party's secretary is Enrico Letta, who was elected by the national assembly in March 2021, after the resignation of the former leader Nicol ...
, which itself is a successor party to the Ulivo and the Unione of Prodi parties: 2001 (SVP-
Ulivo The Olive Tree ( it, L'Ulivo) was a denomination used for several successive centre-left political and electoral alliances of Italian political parties from 1995 to 2007. The historical leader and ideologue of these coalitions was Romano Prodi ...
), 2006 (SVP-Unione) and 2008 (SVP-Autonomie). He has been the President of the parliamentary group "Per le Autonomie" from 2006 to 2008. From 2001 to 2006 he has been member of the presidency of the legislative Committee for Welfare, from 2008 to 2013 also for School and Culture, and from 2006 to 2013 a member (at times Deputy Member) of the Committee for Constitutional Affairs of the Italian Senate. He is member of the parliamentary delegation of the
Central European Initiative The Central European Initiative (CEI) is a forum of regional cooperation in Central and Eastern Europe, counting 18 member states. It was formed in Budapest in 1989. The body was developed on the basis of earlier experiences with The Alps-Adriatic ...
and President of its Cultural Commission.


Achievements

Oskar Peterlini is the projector of the complementary pension system in the
Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol it, Trentino (man) it, Trentina (woman) or it, Altoatesino (man) it, Altoatesina (woman) or it, Sudtirolesegerman: Südtiroler (man)german: Südtirolerin (woman) , population_note = , population_blank1_title = Official ...
region named Pensplan. In a collaboration between the region, unions and management he initiated the Pensplan system, which includes the service company of the Region called Centrum Pensplan, the pension founds Laborfonds and Plurifonds and the fund management company Pensplan Invest.


Publications

Peterlini is the author of several books and publications relating to the Italian Constitution, the Special Statute of the Autonomous Region of Trentino South-Tyrol, about Federalism, Electoral Systems and about the New Complementary Pension System in Italy and in the Trentino South-Tyrol Region.


Links for reading and downloads


Publications by Oskar Peterlini, Academia.edu

Publications by Oskar Peterlini, Issuu
* Books and publications by Oskar Peterlini in Bibliothekskatalog
Dr. Friedrich Teßmann Library in Bozen - South Tyrol
*


Federalism, autonomy

* ''Italien und Österreich vor der UNO: Dokumente und Originalzitate zur friedlichen Beilegung eines langwierigen Streites'', in Raffeiner, A. (ed): 25 Jahre Streitbeilegung 1992-2017 - Ist das "Südtirolproblem" gelöst?! Dr.-Kovač-Verlag, Hamburg 2018, , . * ''Italien – Aufbruch zur Mehrheitsdemokratie? Verfassungsreformen, Wahlgesetze und Verfassungsgerichtsurteile'', Zeitschrift für Parlamentsfragen ZParl, 4/ 2017, Ed: Deutsche Vereinigung für Parlamentsfragen, Berlin. . * ''Foundations and Institutions of South-Tyrol’s Autonomy in Italy'', in Ghai, Y./ Woodman, S. (eds): Practising Self-Government: a comparative study of autonomous regions. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2013. . * ''Südtirols Autonomie und die Verfassungsreformen Italiens, Vom Zentralstaat zu föderalen Ansätzen: die Auswirkungen und ungeschriebenen Änderungen im Südtiroler Autonomiestatut'' (South Tyrol Autonomy and the Constitutional Reforms in Italy - The constitutional debate about new forms of democratic participation, the long road of Italy from the centralized state to timid federal principles, the direct interference with the autonomy statute, which formally has remained unchanged, New Academic Press (Braumüller) Wien 2012. . * ''Come riformare la costituzione e i diritti. Considerazioni, disegni di legge e mozioni per una società più equa'' (How to reform the constitution and the rights - considerations, bills and motions for a more equitable society,) Prokopp & Hechensteiner, St. Pauls/Eppan (Bolzano) 2012. . * ''Instruments for Direct Democracy in Italy/Strumenti di democrazia diretta in Italia'', in Acts of Conference: Participatory Democracy and social Development, Free University of Bozen/Bolzano, Campus Brixen, Italy, 6.-8. September 2012, International Conference of ICSD (International Consortium for Social Development) European Branch and Free University of Bozen/Bolzano, Prokopp & Hechensteiner, St. Pauls Bozen 2012. . * ''Steuerföderalismus in Italien, Spannungsfeld zwischen Verfassungszielen und Sparmaßnahmen, zwischen Nord und Süd'' (Fiscal federalism in Italy, tension between constitutional objectives and austerity measures, between North and South), Prokopp & Hechensteiner, St. Pauls Bozen 2012. . * ''The Structure of the State – an Instrument of Peace? The South Tyrol Minority as an Example. L’assetto dello Stato – uno strumento di pace? L’esempio della minoranza sudtirolese'', 26–28 April 2012 in Bolzano-Bozen, Prokopp & Hechensteiner, San Paolo 2012. . * ''L’autonomia – strumento di pace'' (Autonomy - an instrument of peace), in Provenzano, F.M.: Federalismo, Devolution, Secessione – La storia continua. Ritorno al futuro, Editore Pellegrini Cosenza, 2011. . * ''Imparare dalla storia per costruire la pace'' (Learning from history for peace), Introduzione e cenni storici, in Scagnetti, G. (2011): Accadde al confine: storie di Giovanni Postal e Udo Grobar, La Feltrinelli Milano 2011. . * ''Föderalismus und Autonomien in Italien'', ''Federalismo e Autonomie in Italia, in German and Italian with English summary, The effects of federal development in Italy on special autonomy, and especially on the Statute of the Trentino Alto Adige Südtirol,'' PhD Thesis, Leopold Franzens University, Faculty of Political Science and Sociology, Innsbruck 2010. * ''Secessione, riforma costituzionale, Senato federale, devolution, federalismo fiscale e sicurezza'' (The projects of the Lega in the light of the autonomy), in Provenzano, F.M.: Dall’interno della Lega – Testi e documenti per conoscere tutto della Lega Nord, Presse libre Italia, stampa Lito Terrazzi Cascine del Riccio, Firenze 2010. . * ''Mit Herz und Seele für Österreich und Südtirol'', Mit Klecatsky durch Erlebnisse und Geschichte, Recht und Politik, in: Raffeiner, A./ Matscher, F./ Pernthaler, P.: Ein Leben für Recht und Gerechtigkeit, FS für Hans Richard Klecatsky zum 90.Geburtstag, Neuer Wissenschaftlicher Verlag Wien 2010. . * ''The South-Tyrol Autonomy in Italy, Historical, Political and Legal Aspects''. In: Oliveira J./Cardinal P. (edit.) (2009): ''One Country, Two Systems, Three Legal Orders – Perspectives of Evolution'', Springer. , DOI: 10.1007/978-3-540-68572-2. * ''Südtirols Vertretung am Faden Roms. Die Auswirkungen von Wahlsystemen auf ethnische Minderheiten am Beispiel Südtirols in Rom von 1921–2013'', in: Hilpold P. (ed) (2009): Minderheitenschutz in Italien, Reihe Ethnos 70, Braumüller Wien. . * ''Die Föderalismusentwicklung in Italien und ihre Auswirkungen auf die Sonderautonomien'' (The development of federalism in Italy and the effects on the special autonomies), Zeitschrift für Öffentliches Recht (ZÖR 63), Springer, Wien 2008. DOI 10.1007/S00708-008-0209-6, ISSN 0948-4396 (Print) 1613–7663 * ''Evoluzione in senso federale e riforma costituzionale in Italia'' (The development of federalism in Italy and the constitutional reform)it, FÖDOK 27, Institut für Föderalismus, Innsbruck 2008. * ''Föderalistische Entwicklung und Verfassungsreform in Italien'', FÖDOK 25, Institut für Föderalismus, Innsbruck 2007.

. * ''Autonomie und Minderheitenschutz in Südtirol und im Trentino'' (Autonomy and the Protection of Ethnic Minorities in Trentino-South Tyrol), Region Trentino-Südtirol, Bozen-Trient 1996, , Neuausgabe: Braumüller, Wien 1997, . Neuauflage: Region Trentino-Südtirol, Bozen-Trient 2000, * ''Autonomy and the Protection of Ethnic Minorities in Trentino-South Tyrol – An Overview of the History, Law and Politics'', Braumüller, Wien 1997, * ''Autonomia e tutela delle minoranze nel Trentino-Alto Adige'' (Autonomy and the Protection of Ethnic Minorities in Trentino-South Tyrol), Consiglio della Regione Autonoma del Trentino Alto Adige, Bolzano Trento 1996, . Neuauflage 2000, * ''Aspetti e problemi dello Statuto di Autonomia, (Aspects and problems of the Autonomy Statute) in: "La storia dell‘Alto Adige", Istituto Magistrale Italiano, Bolzano 1980. New edition 1989. * ''Il Sudtirolo, una prova d'esame per l'Europa'' / ''Südtirol – ein Prüfstein für Europa'' (German, Italian), in Demarchi, F. (a cura di): Minoranze linguistiche fra storia e politica / Sprachliche Minderheiten zwischen Geschichte und Politik, Gruppo Culturale CIVIS, Biblioteca Cappuccini, CIVIS.Studi e Testi, Supplemento 4/1988, Trento, pp. 113–144. * ''Der ethnische Proporz in Südtirol'' (The ethnic proportion in South Tyrol), Athesia, Bozen 1980.


Electoral systems

* ''Minderheitenschutz und Wahlsysteme, Die Spielregeln von Wahlsystemen und ihre Auswirkungen auf Sprachminderheiten - Südtirol und europäische Minderheiten im Blickfeld'' (Protection of minorities and electoral systems, the rules of electoral systems and their implications for linguistic minorities - An analysis based on empirical experiences of South Tyrolean and other ethnic minorities in Europe), New Academic Press (ex Braumüller) Wien 2012. . * ''Mehrheitswahlrecht contra Proporz, Die Senatswahlkreise in Südtirol 1988 – 2012'' (Majority voting system versus proportional representation, the Senate constituencies in South Tyrol 1988 – 2012), Prokopp & Hechensteiner, St. Pauls Bozen 2012. . * ''Funzionamento dei sistemi elettorali e minoranze linguistiche'' (Electoral Systems and Linguistic Minorities), FrancoAngeli, Milano 2012. .

* ''Sistemi elettorali e minoranze linguistiche'', ''Wahlsysteme und Sprachminderheiten'', in German and Italian, The impact of electoral systems on minority representation in Parliament following the example of linguistic minorities in South Tyrol Südtirol, research projects at the Faculty of Political Science at the Leopold Franzens Universität Innsbruck 2010.

* ''Südtirols Vertretung am Faden Roms, (The South Tyrolean Representation on the string of Rome – the effects of electoral systems on an ethnic minorities) Die Auswirkungen von Wahlsystemen auf ethnische Minderheiten am Beispiel Südtirols in Rom von 1921–2013'', in: Hilpold P. (ed) (2009): Minderheitenschutz in Italien, Reihe Ethnos 70, Braumüller Wien. : * ''Südtirols Vertretung in Rom (The South Tyrolean Representation in Rome, short version about the effects of electoral systems) Die Auswirkungen von Wahlsystemen auf ethnische Minderheiten'', Europa Ethnica 3/4, S. 97–106, Braumüller, Wien 2008, ISSN 0014-2492:;


Social security and pension funds

* ''Le nuovi pensioni (The new pensions – experiences and strategies to avoid the pension crash)''. FrancoAngeli, Mailand 2003. * ''Come cambia la tutela previdenziale: un’esperienza locale'' (How is changing the social security). In: I giovani e la previdenza complementare. Atti del convegno, 17 settembre 2003 a Bologna. Covip Bollettino Quaderno n. 4, Roma. * ''Zukunft planen'' (Planning the future), Athesia, Bozen 2000. * ''Pianificare il futuro''(Planning the future), Athesia, Bolzano 2000. . * ''Assicurarsi il futuro'', ''Zukunft sichern'' (Assuring the future) (German, Italian) Centrum PensPlan, Bolzano 1998. * ''Das Familienpaket'', ''Il pacchetto famiglia'' (The family package) (German, Italian) Casse Rurali dell'Alto Adige, Bolzano, 3 parts, 1992 and 1993.


Economy

* ''Die totale Privatisierung. Ein gescheiterter Wahn/ La privatizzazione totale. Una pazzia fallita'' (The total privatization - A failed delusion), Vortrag/ relazione, Autonome Gewerkschaftsorganisation der Gebietskörperschaften/ Organizzazione Sindacale Autonoma degli enti locali AGO, 4. Landeskongress zum Thema: Öffentlicher Dienst im Würgegriff der Privatisierung/ 4. Congresso provinciale sul tema: Servizi pubblici nella morsa della privatizzazione 9.4. 2010, Bozen. Prokopp & Hechensteiner, St. Pauls-Bozen 2012. . * ''Relazioni al bilancio provinciale'' (Record to the provincial budget) (German, Italian), annuali, come Presidente della Commissione Bilancio, Finanze ed Economia del Consiglio provinciale dell'Alto Adige, dal 1984 al 1994. * ''Il bilancio della Provincia – uno strumento politico – economico'' (The provincial budget – a political economic instrument) (German, Italian), Consiglio della Provincia autonoma, Bolzano 1990. * ''Quantitativer und qualitativer Bedarf an Arbeitskräften im öffentlichen Dienst in Südtirol'' (The quantitative and qualitative demand of employer in the public ministration), University of Innsbruck, Thesis, 1979.


Politics

* ''Ein Visionär der alten Schule'', in Benedikter, T.: Den Grundsätzen treu geblieben, Alfons Benedikters Wirken für Südtirol im Spiegel der Erinnerung, Prokopp & Hechensteiner KG St. Pauls Bolzano 2012. .


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Peterlini, Oskar 1950 births Living people Members of the Senate of the Republic (Italy) Members of the Regional Council of Trentino-Alto Adige Politicians from Bolzano Academic staff of the Free University of Bozen-Bolzano South Tyrolean People's Party politicians Ca' Foscari University of Venice alumni University of Innsbruck alumni Italian political writers