Oskar Holtzmann (20 January 1859,
Stuttgart – 10 March 1934,
Giessen
Giessen, spelled Gießen in German (), is a town in the German state (''Bundesland'') of Hesse, capital of both the district of Giessen and the administrative region of Giessen. The population is approximately 90,000, with roughly 37,000 univer ...
) was a German
theologian
Theology is the systematic study of the nature of the divine and, more broadly, of religious belief. It is taught as an academic discipline, typically in universities and seminaries. It occupies itself with the unique content of analyzing the ...
who specialized in
New Testament
The New Testament grc, Ἡ Καινὴ Διαθήκη, transl. ; la, Novum Testamentum. (NT) is the second division of the Christian biblical canon. It discusses the teachings and person of Jesus, as well as events in first-century Chri ...
studies.
From 1877 to 1883 he studied theology at the universities of
Strasbourg,
Göttingen
Göttingen (, , ; nds, Chöttingen) is a university city in Lower Saxony, central Germany, the capital of the eponymous district. The River Leine runs through it. At the end of 2019, the population was 118,911.
General information
The ori ...
and
Giessen
Giessen, spelled Gießen in German (), is a town in the German state (''Bundesland'') of Hesse, capital of both the district of Giessen and the administrative region of Giessen. The population is approximately 90,000, with roughly 37,000 univer ...
and at the seminary in
Friedberg. Afterwards, he served as a pastor in
Bickenbach and as a teacher at a number of different schools. In 1889 he became a lecturer at the University of Giessen, where during the following year, he was appointed an associate professor of New Testament
exegesis
Exegesis ( ; from the Greek , from , "to lead out") is a critical explanation or interpretation of a text. The term is traditionally applied to the interpretation of Biblical works. In modern usage, exegesis can involve critical interpretation ...
.
Published works
In 1901 he issued ''Leben Jesu'', a book that was later translated into English and published a
''The life of Jesus'' translated by J.T. Bealby and Maurice A. Canney (London: Black, 1904). Holtzmann's other noted works include:
* ''Das Johannesevangelium, untersucht und erklärt'', 1887 – The
Gospel of John
The Gospel of John ( grc, Εὐαγγέλιον κατὰ Ἰωάννην, translit=Euangélion katà Iōánnēn) is the fourth of the four canonical gospels. It contains a highly schematic account of the ministry of Jesus, with seven "sig ...
, investigated and explained.
* ''Geschichte des volkes Israel''; 2 volumes, 1887–88 (with
Bernhard Stade
Bernhard Stade (May 1848, Arnstadt, Thuringia6 December 1906) was a German Protestant theologian and historian.
Biography
He studied at Leipzig and Berlin, and in course of time became (1875) professor ordinarius at Giessen. Once a member of Franz ...
) – History of the people of
Israel
Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
.
* ''Religionsgeschichtliche Vorträge'', 1902 – Religious history lectures.
* ''War Jesus ekstatiker? : eine Untersuchung zum Leben Jesu'', 1903 – Was Jesus ecstatic? : A study on the life of Jesus.
* ''Der christliche Gottesglaube : seine Vorgeschichte und Urgeschichte'', 1905 – The Christian belief in God: its history and prehistory.
* ''Neutestamentliche Zeitgeschichte'', 1906 – New Testament history.
* ''Der Tosephtatraktat Berakot; Text, Übersetzung und Erklärung'', 1912 – The
Tosephtatraktat Berakot; translation and explanation.
HathiTrust Digital Library
published works
External links
Works available at German Digital Library
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Holtzmann, Oskar
1859 births
1934 deaths
19th-century German Protestant theologians
20th-century German Protestant theologians
Academic staff of the University of Giessen
Writers from Stuttgart