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Osilnica (, in older sources also ''Osivnica'', german: Ossiunitz) is a settlement in southern
Slovenia Slovenia ( ; sl, Slovenija ), officially the Republic of Slovenia (Slovene: , abbr.: ''RS''), is a country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the west, Austria to the north, Hungary to the northeast, Croatia to the southeast, an ...
. It is located on the left bank of the Kolpa River next to the border with
Croatia , image_flag = Flag of Croatia.svg , image_coat = Coat of arms of Croatia.svg , anthem = "Lijepa naša domovino"("Our Beautiful Homeland") , image_map = , map_caption = , capit ...
. It is part of the traditional region of
Lower Carniola Lower Carniola ( sl, Dolenjska; german: Unterkrain) is a traditional region in Slovenia, the southeastern part of the historical Carniola region. Geography Lower Carniola is delineated by the Ljubljana Basin with the city of Ljubljana to the no ...
and is now included in the
Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region The Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region ( sl, Jugovzhodna Slovenija statistična regija) is a statistical region in southeast Slovenia. It is the largest statistical region. The development of this region is largely the result of industry (the au ...
. It is the largest settlement and the centre of the
Municipality of Osilnica The Municipality of Osilnica (; sl, Občina Osilnica) is a municipality in southern Slovenia. It gets its name from the largest settlement and seat of the municipality, Osilnica. Settlements In addition to the municipal seat of Osilnica, the m ...
.


Name

Osilnica was attested in historical sources in 1365 as ''Ossiwniz'' (and as ''Ossawnitz'' in 1456–61 and ''Ossynnitz'' in 1498). The name may be derived from the adjective ''osiv'' 'grayish'. Derivation from ''*osьlьnica'' (< ''*osьlъ'' 'donkey' or ''*osьla'' 'whetstone') has also been proposed, but is less convincing for vocalic reasons.


History

The Osilnica volunteer fire department became a founding unit of the Kočevje municipal fire department on 28 August 1955.


Church

The
parish church A parish church (or parochial church) in Christianity is the church which acts as the religious centre of a parish. In many parts of the world, especially in rural areas, the parish church may play a significant role in community activities, ...
in Osilnica is dedicated to
Saints Peter and Paul Peter and Paul may refer to: * Saint Peter and Paul the Apostle considered together ** Feast of Saints Peter and Paul, 29 June in the Catholic liturgical calendar ** St. Peter and St. Paul's Church (disambiguation) * ''Peter and Paul'' (film), 1 ...
and belongs to the
Roman Catholic Diocese of Novo Mesto The Roman Catholic Diocese of Novo Mesto ( la, Dioecesis Novae Urbis; sl, Škofija Novo mesto) is a diocese in the city of Novo Mesto in the Ecclesiastical province of Ljubljana in Slovenia. History * April 7, 2006: Established as Diocese of ...
. It has a
cruciform Cruciform is a term for physical manifestations resembling a common cross or Christian cross. The label can be extended to architectural shapes, biology, art, and design. Cruciform architectural plan Christian churches are commonly described ...
floor plan In architecture and building engineering, a floor plan is a technical drawing to scale, showing a view from above, of the relationships between rooms, spaces, traffic patterns, and other physical features at one level of a structure. Dimensio ...
and was built in 1876 on the site of a 16th-century building.


Notable people

Notable people that were born or lived in Osilnica include: *Stane Jarm (1931–2011), sculptorLongley, Norm. 2004. ''The Rough Guide to Slovenia''. New York: Rough Guides, p. 228.


References


External links

*
Osilnica on GeopediaOsilnica municipal site
Populated places in the Municipality of Osilnica {{Osilnica-geo-stub