Orsini-Rosenberg
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The House of Orsini-Rosenberg (also Ursin-Rosenberg) is the name of an old Austrian noble family. The family is
mediatized Mediatization or mediatisation may refer to: * German mediatisation German mediatisation (; german: deutsche Mediatisierung) was the major territorial restructuring that took place between 1802 and 1814 in Germany and the surrounding region by ...
and as such belongs to the
high nobility Traditional rank amongst European royalty, peers, and nobility is rooted in Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages. Although they vary over time and among geographic regions (for example, one region's prince might be equal to another's grand duke) ...
. It originally sprang out from the Graben family (an apparent or
illegitimate Legitimacy, in traditional Western common law, is the status of a child born to parents who are legally married to each other, and of a child conceived before the parents obtain a legal divorce. Conversely, ''illegitimacy'', also known as ''b ...
branch of the House of Meinhardin) from Castle Alt-Grabenhofen near the city of
Graz Graz (; sl, Gradec) is the capital city of the Austrian state of Styria and second-largest city in Austria after Vienna. As of 1 January 2021, it had a population of 331,562 (294,236 of whom had principal-residence status). In 2018, the popul ...
.


History

The earliest known member of the Orsini-Rosenberg family, Konrad (von Graben) ab dem Roesenperg, lived around 1322.Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels. Ostsee, C. A. Starke., 2004, p. 264, Orsini u. Rosenberg
/ref> He was a member of the low nobility who lived at Schloss Alt-Grabenhofen, between ''Reinerkogel'' and ''Rosenberg''. During the 17th and 18th centuries, the success of the family arose from the steady accumulation of land, and loyalty to the
Habsburg The House of Habsburg (), alternatively spelled Hapsburg in Englishgerman: Haus Habsburg, ; es, Casa de Habsburgo; hu, Habsburg család, it, Casa di Asburgo, nl, Huis van Habsburg, pl, dom Habsburgów, pt, Casa de Habsburgo, la, Domus Hab ...
Emperor. On 2 August 1633, Johann Andreas von Rosenberg, ''Herr von Rosenberg'', was elevated to the ''Reichsfreiherrenstand'' with the title of ''
Freiherr (; male, abbreviated as ), (; his wife, abbreviated as , literally "free lord" or "free lady") and (, his unmarried daughters and maiden aunts) are designations used as titles of nobility in the German-speaking areas of the Holy Roman Empire ...
of the
Holy Roman Empire The Holy Roman Empire was a Polity, political entity in Western Europe, Western, Central Europe, Central, and Southern Europe that developed during the Early Middle Ages and continued until its Dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire, dissolution i ...
, Freiherr of Lerchenau, Herr of Magereckh and Grafenstein'', and in 1648 to the Austrian ''
Graf (feminine: ) is a historical title of the German nobility, usually translated as "count". Considered to be intermediate among noble ranks, the title is often treated as equivalent to the British title of "earl" (whose female version is "coun ...
enstand''. Since 1681, the family held the title of ''
Reichsgraf Imperial Count (german: Reichsgraf) was a title in the Holy Roman Empire. In the medieval era, it was used exclusively to designate the holder of an imperial county, that is, a fief held directly ( immediately) from the emperor, rather than from ...
'', and in 1683 they became members of the '' Reichstag''. In the same year, they took the name of the old Italian princely
Orsini family The House of Orsini is an Italian noble family that was one of the most influential princely families in medieval Italy and Renaissance Rome. Members of the Orsini family include five popes: Stephen II (752-757), Paul I (757-767), Celestine II ...
; their family name changed to Ursini-Rosenberg or Orsini-Rosenberg. On 9 October 1790, Franz Xaver Wolfgang von Orsini-Rosenberg was elevated to ''
Reichsfürst Prince of the Holy Roman Empire ( la, princeps imperii, german: Reichsfürst, cf. ''Fürst'') was a title attributed to a hereditary ruler, nobleman or prelate recognised as such by the Holy Roman Emperor. Definition Originally, possessors o ...
von Orsini-Rosenberg''.


Princes of Orsini-Rosenberg (1790)

* Vincenz, 1st Prince 1790-1794 (1722-1794) **
Franz Franz may refer to: People * Franz (given name) * Franz (surname) Places * Franz (crater), a lunar crater * Franz, Ontario, a railway junction and unorganized town in Canada * Franz Lake, in the state of Washington, United States – see ...
, 2nd Prince 1794-1832 (1761-1832) *** Ferdinand, 3rd Prince 1832-1859 (1790-1859) **** Heinrich, 4th Prince 1859-1929 (1848-1929) ***** Johannes, 5th Prince 1929-1932 (1893-1932) ****** Heinrich, 6th Prince 1932-2011 (1925-2011) ******* Johannes, 7th Prince 2011-present (b.1949) ******** Heinrich, Hereditary Prince of Orsini-Rosenberg (b.1979) ******** Count Paul (b.1982) ******* Count Ferdinand (b.1953) ******** Count Konrad (b.1982) ******** Count Ludwig (b.1989) ******* Count Markus (b.1955) ******** Count Maximilian (b.1988) ******* Count Mathias (b.1955) ******** Count Philipp (b.1998) ******** Count Douglas (b.2000) ******** Count Leopold (b.2004) ****** Count Johann (1926-2004) ******* Count Andreas (b.1954) ******** Count Raphael (b.1984) ******** Count Luca (b.1986) ******** Count Luis (b.1988) ******* Count Hubertus (b.1962) ******** Count Paul (b.1999) *** ''Prince Friedrich (1801-1887), male heirs exist''


Family members

* Johann Andreas von Rosenberg (1600–1667), became first Count of Rosenberg. *
Vinzenz von Orsini-Rosenberg Vinzenz is a given name. Notable people with the name include: *Vinzenz Bronzin (1872–1970), professor of mathematics in Trieste, Italy *Vinzenz Dittrich (1890–1965), Austrian football (soccer) player in defender role and manager *Vinzenz Fux ...
(1722–1794), ''Landeshauptmann'' of
Carinthia Carinthia (german: Kärnten ; sl, Koroška ) is the southernmost States of Austria, Austrian state, in the Eastern Alps, and is noted for its mountains and lakes. The main language is German language, German. Its regional dialects belong to t ...
. * Franz Xaver Wolfgang von Orsini-Rosenberg (1726–1795), diplomat and politician, was made first Count of the
Holy Roman Empire The Holy Roman Empire was a Polity, political entity in Western Europe, Western, Central Europe, Central, and Southern Europe that developed during the Early Middle Ages and continued until its Dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire, dissolution i ...
of Orsini-Rosenberg and later first
Prince of the Holy Roman Empire Prince of the Holy Roman Empire ( la, princeps imperii, german: Reichsfürst, cf. ''Fürst'') was a title attributed to a hereditary ruler, nobleman or prelate recognised as such by the Holy Roman Emperor. Definition Originally, possessors o ...
of Orsini-Rosenberg; he was the basis for the character Count Orsini-Rosenberg in the fictional work ''
Amadeus Amadeus may refer to: *Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756–1791), prolific and influential composer of classical music *Amadeus (name), a given name and people with the name * ''Amadeus'' (play), 1979 stage play by Peter Shaffer * ''Amadeus'' (film), ...
''. * Prince Franz Seraph of Orsini-Rosenberg (1761–1832), Austrian General of Cavalry.


See also

*
Orsini family The House of Orsini is an Italian noble family that was one of the most influential princely families in medieval Italy and Renaissance Rome. Members of the Orsini family include five popes: Stephen II (752-757), Paul I (757-767), Celestine II ...
(Italy) *
Rosenberg family The House of Rosenberg ( cs, Rožmberkové, sg. ''z Rožmberka'') was a prominent Bohemian noble family that played an important role in Czech medieval history from the 13th century until 1611. Members of this family held posts at the Pragu ...
(Bohemia)


Notes


Literature

* Hans Pawlik: Orsini-Rosenberg, Geschichte und Genealogie eines alten Kärntner Adelsgeschlechts. In: Archiv für vaterländische Geschichte und Topographie. book nr. 98. Verlag des Geschichtsvereines für Kärnten, Klagenfurt 2009. p. 1-304.


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Orsini-Rosenberg Austrian noble families Austrian people of Italian descent