''Ornithoica'' are

genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...

of biting flies in the family of louse flies, Hippoboscidae. There are 23 known species. All species are parasites of

bird Birds are a group of warm-blooded vertebrates constituting the class Aves (), characterised by feathers, toothless beaked jaws, the laying of hard-shelled eggs, a high metabolic rate, a four-chambered heart, and a strong yet lightweigh ...

Distribution

''Ornithoica'' are found worldwide with the exception of

Antarctica Antarctica () is Earth's southernmost and least-populated continent. Situated almost entirely south of the Antarctic Circle and surrounded by the Southern Ocean, it contains the geographic South Pole. Antarctica is the fifth-largest contine ...

, however the largest number of species are found in South East

Asia Asia (, ) is one of the world's most notable geographical regions, which is either considered a continent in its own right or a subcontinent of Eurasia, which shares the continental landmass of Afro-Eurasia with Africa. Asia covers an area ...

Systematics

*Genus ''Ornithoica'' Rondani, 1878 :*Subgenus ''

Ornithoica ''Ornithoica'' are genus of biting flies in the family of louse flies, Hippoboscidae. There are 23 known species. All species are parasites of birds. Distribution ''Ornithoica'' are found worldwide with the exception of Antarctica, however the la ...

'' Rondani, 1878 ::*''

Ornithoica unicolor ''Ornithoica'' are genus of biting flies in the family of louse flies, Hippoboscidae. There are 23 known species. All species are parasites of birds. Distribution ''Ornithoica'' are found worldwide with the exception of Antarctica, however the ...

Speiser Speiser is a German and Yiddish surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Ambros Speiser (1922–2003), Swiss engineer and scientist *Andreas Speiser (1885–1970), Swiss mathematician *Elisabeth Speiser (born 1940), Swiss operatic sopra ...

, 1900 ::*''

Ornithoica confluenta ''Ornithoica'' are genus of biting flies in the family of louse flies, Hippoboscidae. There are 23 known species. All species are parasites of birds. Distribution ''Ornithoica'' are found worldwide with the exception of Antarctica, however the ...

'' (

Say Say may refer to: Music *''Say'' (album), 2008 album by J-pop singer Misono * "Say" (John Mayer song), 2007 *"Say (All I Need)", 2007 song by American pop rock band OneRepublic * "Say" (Method Man song), 2006 single by rapper Method Man * "Say" ( ...

, 1823) ::*''

Ornithoica podicipis ''Ornithoica'' are genus of biting flies in the family of louse flies, Hippoboscidae. There are 23 known species. All species are parasites of birds. Distribution ''Ornithoica'' are found worldwide with the exception of Antarctica, however the la ...

'' Von Roder, 1892 ::*''

Ornithoica beccariina ''Ornithoica'' are genus of biting flies in the family of louse flies, Hippoboscidae. There are 23 known species. All species are parasites of birds. Distribution ''Ornithoica'' are found worldwide with the exception of Antarctica, however the ...

'' Rondani, 1878 ::*''

Ornithoica caleconica ''Ornithoica'' are genus of biting flies in the family of louse flies, Hippoboscidae. There are 23 known species. All species are parasites of birds. Distribution ''Ornithoica'' are found worldwide with the exception of Antarctica, however the ...

'' Sinclair, 1997 ::*''

Ornithoica turdi ''Ornithoica'' are genus of biting flies in the family of louse flies, Hippoboscidae. There are 23 known species. All species are parasites of birds. Distribution ''Ornithoica'' are found worldwide with the exception of Antarctica, however the ...

'' ( Latreille, 1812) ::*''

Ornithoica vicina ''Ornithoica'' are genus of biting flies in the family of louse flies, Hippoboscidae. There are 23 known species. All species are parasites of birds. Distribution ''Ornithoica'' are found worldwide with the exception of Antarctica, however the la ...

'' ( Walker, 1849) ::*''

Ornithoica zamicra ''Ornithoica'' are genus of biting flies in the family of louse flies, Hippoboscidae. There are 23 known species. All species are parasites of birds. Distribution ''Ornithoica'' are found worldwide with the exception of Antarctica, however the la ...

'' Maa, 1966 ::*''

Ornithoica rabori ''Ornithoica'' are genus of biting flies in the family of louse flies, Hippoboscidae. There are 23 known species. All species are parasites of birds. Distribution ''Ornithoica'' are found worldwide with the exception of Antarctica, however the la ...

'' Maa, 1966 ::*''

Ornithoica bistativa ''Ornithoica'' are genus of biting flies in the family of louse flies, Hippoboscidae. There are 23 known species. All species are parasites of birds. Distribution ''Ornithoica'' are found worldwide with the exception of Antarctica, however the la ...

'' Maa, 1966 ::*''

Ornithoica philippinensis ''Ornithoica'' are genus of biting flies in the family of louse flies, Hippoboscidae. There are 23 known species. All species are parasites of birds. Distribution ''Ornithoica'' are found worldwide with the exception of Antarctica, however the la ...

'' Ferris, 1927 ::*''

Ornithoica stipituri ''Ornithoica'' are genus of biting flies in the family of louse flies, Hippoboscidae. There are 23 known species. All species are parasites of birds. Distribution ''Ornithoica'' are found worldwide with the exception of Antarctica, however the la ...

'' ( Schiner, 1868) ::*''

Ornithoica tridens ''Ornithoica'' are genus of biting flies in the family of louse flies, Hippoboscidae. There are 23 known species. All species are parasites of birds. Distribution ''Ornithoica'' are found worldwide with the exception of Antarctica, however the la ...

'' Maa, 1966 ::*''

Ornithoica momiyamai ''Ornithoica'' are genus of biting flies in the family of louse flies, Hippoboscidae. There are 23 known species. All species are parasites of birds. Distribution ''Ornithoica'' are found worldwide with the exception of Antarctica, however the ...

'' Kishida, 1932 ::*'' Ornithoica simplicis'' Maa, 1966 ::*'' Ornithoica hovana'' Maa, 1966 ::*'' Ornithoica exilis'' ( Walker, 1861) ::*''

Ornithoica podargi ''Ornithoica'' are genus of biting flies in the family of louse flies, Hippoboscidae. There are 23 known species. All species are parasites of birds. Distribution ''Ornithoica'' are found worldwide with the exception of Antarctica, however the la ...

'' Maa, 1966 ::*'' Ornithoica aequisenta'' Maa, 1966 ::*'' Ornithoica punctatissima'' Maa, 1966 ::*'' Ornithoica pusilla'' ( Schiner, 1868) :*Subgenus '' Lobolepis'' Maa, 1966 ::*'' Ornithoica submicans'' Maa, 1963 ::*'' Ornithoica curvata'' Maa, 1963 ::*'' Ornithoica hirtisternum'' Maa, 1963

References

Parasites of birds Hippoboscidae Hippoboscoidea genera Taxa named by Camillo Rondani {{parasitic animal-stub