Orkney And Shetland (Parliament Of Scotland Constituency)
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Before the
Acts of Union 1707 The Acts of Union ( gd, Achd an Aonaidh) were two Acts of Parliament: the Union with Scotland Act 1706 passed by the Parliament of England, and the Union with England Act 1707 passed by the Parliament of Scotland. They put into effect the te ...
, the
baron Baron is a rank of nobility or title of honour, often hereditary, in various European countries, either current or historical. The female equivalent is baroness. Typically, the title denotes an aristocrat who ranks higher than a lord or knig ...
s of the stewartry of
Orkney Orkney (; sco, Orkney; on, Orkneyjar; nrn, Orknøjar), also known as the Orkney Islands, is an archipelago in the Northern Isles of Scotland, situated off the north coast of the island of Great Britain. Orkney is 10 miles (16 km) north ...
and lordship of
Shetland Shetland, also called the Shetland Islands and formerly Zetland, is a subarctic archipelago in Scotland lying between Orkney, the Faroe Islands and Norway. It is the northernmost region of the United Kingdom. The islands lie about to the no ...
(formerly spelled Zetland) elected
commissioners A commissioner (commonly abbreviated as Comm'r) is, in principle, a member of a commission or an individual who has been given a commission (official charge or authority to do something). In practice, the title of commissioner has evolved to in ...
to represent them in the unicameral
Parliament of Scotland The Parliament of Scotland ( sco, Pairlament o Scotland; gd, Pàrlamaid na h-Alba) was the legislature of the Kingdom of Scotland from the 13th century until 1707. The parliament evolved during the early 13th century from the king's council o ...
and in the
Convention of Estates The Convention of Estates of Scotland was a sister institution to the Scottish Parliament which sat from the early sixteenth century. Initially it was only attended by the clergy and nobles, but the burgh commissioners were later added. The Conven ...
. They were re-annexed to the Crown in 1669. After 1708, Orkney and Shetland returned one member to the
House of Commons of Great Britain The House of Commons of Great Britain was the lower house of the Parliament of Great Britain between 1707 and 1801. In 1707, as a result of the Acts of Union of that year, it replaced the House of Commons of England and the third estate of th ...
and later to the
House of Commons of the United Kingdom The House of Commons is the lower house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Like the upper house, the House of Lords, it meets in the Palace of Westminster in London, England. The House of Commons is an elected body consisting of 650 me ...
.


List of commissioners

* 1661–62: Hugh Craigie of
Gairsay Gairsay (Old Norse: ''Gáreksey'') is a small island in Orkney, Scotland, located in the parish of Rendall, off the coast, astride one of the approaches to the bays of Firth and Kirkwall. It is about long and wide and includes one conical hil ...
(died c.1662) G. E. C., ''The Complete Baronetage'', volume IV (1904
p. 444
* 1663, 1669–74: Patrick Blair of Little Blair, sheriff * ''1665 convention: not represented'' * 1667 (convention): Arthur Buchanan of Sound * 1667 (convention): William Douglas of Eglishaw * 1678 (convention): Captain Andrew Dick * 1681–82, 1689 (convention), 1689–1701: William Craigie of Gairsay * 1685–86: Harie Grahame of Breckness * 1685–86: Charles Murray of Hadden * 1700: Charles Mitchell, writer in Edinburgh * 1702, 1702–05: Sir Archibald Stewart of
Burray Burray () is one of the Orkney Islands in Scotland. It lies to the east of Scapa Flow and is one of a chain of islands linked by the Churchill Barriers. Geography and geology Burray lies between Mainland, Orkney and South Ronaldsay, and is ...
* 1702-07: Alexander Douglas of Eglishay


References


See also

*
List of constituencies in the Parliament of Scotland at the time of the Union A ''list'' is any set of items in a row. List or lists may also refer to: People * List (surname) Organizations * List College, an undergraduate division of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America * SC Germania List, German rugby union ...
Shires represented in the Parliament of Scotland (to 1707) Constituencies disestablished in 1707 Politics of Orkney Politics of Shetland 1707 disestablishments in Scotland History of Orkney History of Shetland {{UK-hist-constituency-stub