Orin D. Haugen
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Orin Doughty Haugen (August 18, 1907 – February 22, 1945) was a
colonel Colonel (abbreviated as Col., Col or COL) is a senior military officer rank used in many countries. It is also used in some police forces and paramilitary organizations. In the 17th, 18th and 19th centuries, a colonel was typically in charge of ...
in the
United States Army The United States Army (USA) is the land service branch of the United States Armed Forces. It is one of the eight U.S. uniformed services, and is designated as the Army of the United States in the U.S. Constitution.Article II, section 2, cla ...
and commanding officer of the 511th Parachute Infantry Regiment during
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
.


Career

Born in Wyndmere, North Dakota, Haugen graduated from the
United States Military Academy The United States Military Academy (USMA), also known metonymically as West Point or simply as Army, is a United States service academy in West Point, New York. It was originally established as a fort, since it sits on strategic high groun ...
in 1930. Commissioned into the Infantry Branch, Haugen had a variety of postings and training. In 1940 he was serving in the 32nd Infantry at
Fort Ord Fort Ord is a former United States Army post on Monterey Bay of the Pacific Ocean coast in California, which closed in 1994 due to Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC) action. Most of the fort's land now makes up the Fort Ord National Monument, m ...
, California when he volunteered for the then new United States Parachute Troops. Captain Haugen become commander of "A" Company of the 501st Parachute Infantry Battalion. He later became executive officer of the
505th Parachute Infantry Regiment The 505th Parachute Infantry Regiment (505th PIR), originally the 505th Infantry Regiment, is an airborne infantry regiment of the United States Army, one of four infantry regiments of the 82nd Airborne Division of the United States Army, with ...
then became the first regimental commander of the 511th Parachute Infantry. Orin Haugen died en route to a hospital on
New Guinea New Guinea (; Hiri Motu Hiri Motu, also known as Police Motu, Pidgin Motu, or just Hiri, is a language of Papua New Guinea, which is spoken in surrounding areas of Port Moresby (Capital of Papua New Guinea). It is a simplified version of ...
from wounds sustained during the Battle of Manila, one day before his regiment would rescue POWs under Japanese military control at Los Baños.


See also

*
Raid at Los Baños Raid, RAID or Raids may refer to: Attack * Raid (military), a sudden attack behind the enemy's lines without the intention of holding ground * Corporate raid, a type of hostile takeover in business * Panty raid, a prankish raid by male college ...
*
JGSDF Camp Hachinohe is a military base of the Japan Ground Self-Defense Force in Hachinohe, Aomori Prefecture, Japan. It is one of several military facilities in eastern Aomori Prefecture, and is adjacent to the JMSDF Hachinohe Air Base. History Camp Hachinohe was ...


References


Other sources

*Flanagan, Edward M. (1986) ''The Los Baños Raid: The 11th Airborne Jumps at Dawn'' (Presidio Books) *Flanagan, Edward M (1988) ''The Angels – A History of the 11th Airborne Division 1943–1946'' (The Battery Press) *Hagerman, Bart (1990) ''U.S.A. Airborne: 50th Anniversary, 1940-1990'' (Turner Publishing Company) *Henderson, Bruce (2015) ''Rescue at Los Baños: The Most Daring Prison Camp Raid of World War II'' (William Morrow)


External links


Background on the 511's Regimental Commander Orin Haugen''An Orin D. Haugen Page'' by Rebecca Webb, Oct. 23, 2002
{{DEFAULTSORT:Haugen, Orin D. 1907 births 1945 deaths Military personnel from North Dakota People from Richland County, North Dakota American people of Norwegian descent Recipients of the Silver Star Recipients of the Legion of Merit Recipients of the Air Medal United States Military Academy alumni United States Army colonels United States Army personnel killed in World War II