Oriens (butterfly)
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''Oriens'', the dartlets, is a genus of grass skippers, butterflies in the subfamily Hesperiinae (
Hesperiidae Skippers are a family of the Lepidoptera (moths and butterflies) named the Hesperiidae. Being diurnal, they are generally called butterflies. They were previously placed in a separate superfamily, Hesperioidea; however, the most recent taxonomy ...
). The genus was described by William Harry Evans in 1932.


Species

*'' Oriens alfurus'' (Plötz, 1885) – Celebes *'' Oriens californica'' (Scudder, 1872) – Philippines *'' Oriens fons'' Evans, 1949 *'' Oriens paragola'' (de Nicéville & Martin, 896 – Sumatra *'' Oriens augustula'' (Herrich-Schäffer, 1869) – Fiji *'' Oriens goloides'' (Moore,
881 __NOTOC__ Year 881 ( DCCCLXXXI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * February 12 – King Charles the Fat, the third son of the late Louis the German, is crowned as Holy Roman Emper ...
– Ceylon, India, Nepal, South China to Malay Peninsula. *'' Oriens gola'' (Moore, 1877) – Ceylon, South India, Kumaon, Sikkim to Assam, Burma, Vietnam *'' Oriens concinna'' (Elwes & Edwards, 1897) – India (Shevaroys, Nilgiris, Palnis, Coorg)


Biology

The larvae feed on
grasses Poaceae () or Gramineae () is a large and nearly ubiquitous family of monocotyledonous flowering plants commonly known as grasses. It includes the cereal grasses, bamboos and the grasses of natural grassland and species cultivated in lawns and ...
including ''
Imperata ''Imperata'' is a small but widespread genus of tropical and subtropical grasses, commonly known as satintails. Satintail grass species are perennial rhizomatous herbs with solid, erect stems and silky inflorescences. The best known species is ...
'', ''
Oryza ''Oryza'' is a genus of plants in the grass family. It includes the major food crop rice (species ''Oryza sativa'' and ''Oryza glaberrima''). Members of the genus grow as tall, wetland grasses, growing to tall; the genus includes both annual an ...
'', and '' Paspalum''.Robinson, G. S., P. R. Ackery, I. J. Kitching, G. W. Beccaloni & L. M. Hernández, 2010. HOSTS - A Database of the World's Lepidopteran Hostplants. Natural History Museum, London
nhm hosts
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References



at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' Hesperiinae Hesperiidae genera {{Hesperiinae-stub