Oreobates Amarakaeri on:
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''Oreobates amarakaeri'', also known as Amarakaeri's big-headed frog is a species of 
frog
A frog is any member of a diverse and largely Carnivore, carnivorous group of short-bodied, tailless amphibians composing the order (biology), order Anura (ανοὐρά, literally ''without tail'' in Ancient Greek). The oldest fossil "proto-f ...
in the family Strabomantidae
The Strabomantidae are a family of frogs native to South America. These frogs lack a free-living larval stage and hatch directly into miniature "froglets". This family includes ''Pristimantis'', the most speciose genus of any vertebrate.
System ...
, which is endemic
Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsew ...
to a small region of south-eastern Peru, in the Manú District, and parts of the Puno Region
Puno () is a department and region in southeastern Peru. It is the fifth largest department in Peru, after Cuzco, Madre de Dios, Ucayali, and Loreto. It is bordered by Bolivia on the east, the departments of Madre de Dios on the north, Cusco ...
. The frog was first discovered near the Rio Nusinuscato and Rio Mabe rivers in the Andean foothills of the Amarakaeri Communal Reserve, which are tributaries of the Rio Araza. Since then the species has also been found at the Manú Learning Centre and near Bahuaja Sonene National Park, but weren't fully confirmed to be there until 2019 when four specimens were collected at those localities.Ttito, Alex, and Alessandro Catenazzi. "Geographic and altitudinal range extension of Oreobates amarakaeri Padial et al., 2012 (Anura: Craugastoridae)." Zootaxa 4543.4 (2019): 584-586. At the Manú Learning Centre the frog is known to occur mainly in low disturbance and primary forest habitat, but can also be found near streams in more disturbed areas.Villacampa, Jaime & Rojas, Shirley & Whitworth, Andrew. (2017). Amphibians of the Manu Learning Centre and other areas in the Manu Region. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/310425400_Amphibians_of_the_Manu_Learning_Centre_and_other_areas_in_the_Manu_Region
Description
The Amarakaeri's big-headed frog has a brown dorsum with low warts, a black W-shaped mark which may be absent, and some black spotting. On the face there are lightly darkened lipbars, and on the legs there are transverse darkened bands. The groin, belly, and ventral surfaces of the limbs are orange. Their throats are grey or white with white or orange spots. Two individuals in the Amarakaeri Communal Reserve were found to have a grey belly with orange splotches instead of a primarily orange belly. The iris is golden with fine black reticulations and a black notch at the bottom of the pupil.Villacampa, Jaime & Rojas, Shirley & Whitworth, Andrew. (2017). Amphibians of the Manu Learning Centre and other areas in the Manu Region. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/310425400_Amphibians_of_the_Manu_Learning_Centre_and_other_areas_in_the_Manu_Region
References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q3355838 amarakaeri Amphibians described in 2012 Amphibians of Peru Endemic fauna of Peru