Order Of St. Hubertus
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The International Order of Saint Hubertus is a worldwide organization and
knightly order An order of chivalry, order of knighthood, chivalric order, or equestrian order is an order of knights, typically founded during or inspired by the original Catholic military orders of the Crusades ( 1099–1291) and paired with medieval concep ...
of hunters and wildlife conservationists under Grand Master Istvan von Habsburg-Lothringen that promotes traditional hunting ethics and practices. The Order was founded in 1695 by Count
Franz Anton von Sporck Franz Anton von Sporck, Count (german: Franz Anton Reichsgraf von Sporck, cs, František Antonín hrabě Špork) (9 March 1662 in Lysá nad Labem or Heřmanův Městec – 30 March 1738 in Lysá nad Labem) was a German-speaking literatus and p ...
, who brought together noble hunters from Austria,
Bohemia Bohemia ( ; cs, Čechy ; ; hsb, Čěska; szl, Czechy) is the westernmost and largest historical region of the Czech Republic. Bohemia can also refer to a wider area consisting of the historical Lands of the Bohemian Crown ruled by the Bohem ...
, and other countries throughout the Habsburg Empire. The Order was named in honor of Saint Hubertus, the patron saint of hunters and fishermen. The Order's motto is ''Deum Diligite Animalia Diligentes'', "Honoring God by Honoring His Creatures".


Mission

According to the organization's American website, the purpose of the Order is to "promote sportsmanlike conduct in hunting and fishing, foster good fellowship among sportsmen from all over the world", "teach and preserve sound traditional hunting and fishing customs", "encourage wildlife conservation and to help protect endangered species from extinction", "promote the concept of hunting and fishing as an intangible cultural heritage of humanity", "endeavor to ensure that the economic benefits derived from sports hunting and fishing support the regions where these activities are carried out", and "strive to enhance respect for responsible hunters and fishermen".


History

The Venerable Order of Saint Hubertus was founded in 1695 by Count
Franz Anton von Sporck Franz Anton von Sporck, Count (german: Franz Anton Reichsgraf von Sporck, cs, František Antonín hrabě Špork) (9 March 1662 in Lysá nad Labem or Heřmanův Městec – 30 March 1738 in Lysá nad Labem) was a German-speaking literatus and p ...
, who brought together noble hunters from Austria,
Bohemia Bohemia ( ; cs, Čechy ; ; hsb, Čěska; szl, Czechy) is the westernmost and largest historical region of the Czech Republic. Bohemia can also refer to a wider area consisting of the historical Lands of the Bohemian Crown ruled by the Bohem ...
, and other countries throughout the Habsburg Empire. The Order included among its original members Holy Roman Emperor Charles VI and other noble families of the Holy Roman Empire. The Order was named in honor of Saint Hubertus, the patron saint of hunters and fishermen. In 1938, after nearly 250 years of existence, the Order was banned by Adolf Hitler for refusing to accept
Nazis Nazism ( ; german: Nazismus), the common name in English for National Socialism (german: Nationalsozialismus, ), is the far-right totalitarian political ideology and practices associated with Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party (NSDAP) in Na ...
as members after the Anschluss joined Austria to Germany. At the end of World War II, surviving members of the Order were authorized by Halvor O. Ekern, chief political adviser of the United States Armed Forces in Austria, to use their guns to provide food to the rural population in the winter. The Order was restituted on 1 May 1950 by Albert Franz Messany, at the request of Chancellor Figl of Austria. Messany renamed the organization the International Order of St. Hubertus to better reflect the multi-national character of the Order. The Order gained media attention in February 2016, when U.S. Supreme Court Justice
Antonin Scalia Antonin Gregory Scalia (; March 11, 1936 – February 13, 2016) was an American jurist who served as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1986 until his death in 2016. He was described as the intellectu ...
died while staying at Cibolo Creek Ranch in
Presidio County Presidio County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, its population was 6,131. Its county seat is Marfa. The county was created in 1850 and later organized in 1875. Presidio County (K-5 in Texas topological ind ...
in West Texas. The owner of the ranch,
John B. Poindexter John B. Poindexter is an American businessman and former soldier. He is the Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of J.B. Poindexter & Co., Inc. (dba JB Poindexter & Co) and owner of Cibolo Creek Ranch. Early life and education Poin ...
, as well as C. Allen Foster, a Washington attorney who travelled with Scalia to the ranch by private plane, hold leadership positions within the Order; at least two other private aircraft travelling to the ranch were connected to known members of St. Hubertus. Poindexter indicated that he knew of "no connection" between Scalia and the Order, and that Scalia had travelled to the ranch to go hunting.


References


External links

* {{official website, www.iosh-usa.com, name=International Order of St. Hubertus 1695 establishments in Europe Fraternal orders