Order Of Ipiranga
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The Order of Ipiranga (
Portuguese Portuguese may refer to: * anything of, from, or related to the country and nation of Portugal ** Portuguese cuisine, traditional foods ** Portuguese language, a Romance language *** Portuguese dialects, variants of the Portuguese language ** Portu ...
: Ordem do Ipiranga) is the highest state honor that is awarded by the state government of
São Paulo São Paulo (, ; Portuguese for 'Saint Paul') is the most populous city in Brazil, and is the capital of the state of São Paulo, the most populous and wealthiest Brazilian state, located in the country's Southeast Region. Listed by the GaWC a ...
. The award is bestowed onto Brazilian citizens or foreigners that show exemplary service to the people of São Paulo. The order was instituted by decree nº 52.064 on 20 June 1969 and regulated by decree nº 52.078 since 24 June 1969. Both decrees were made by then-governor Abreu Sodré. The motto of the order, "Independence or death" (Portuguese: "''Independência ou Morte''"), comes from the
Cry of Ipiranga Crying is the dropping of tears (or welling of tears in the eyes) in response to an emotional state, or pain. Emotions that can lead to crying include sadness, anger, and even happiness. The act of crying has been defined as "a complex secreto ...
made by
Dom Pedro I Dom or DOM may refer to: People and fictional characters * Dom (given name), including fictional characters * Dom (surname) * Dom La Nena (born 1989), stage name of Brazilian-born cellist, singer and songwriter Dominique Pinto * Dom people, an ethn ...
during the
War of Independence of Brazil The Brazilian War of Independence ( pt, Guerra de Independência do Brasil, links=no), was waged between the newly independent Brazilian Empire and the United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves, which had just undergone the Liberal Re ...
.


Honors

*Grand Cross (''Grã-cruz'') *Grand Officer (''Grande-Oficial'') *Commander (''Comendador'') *Officer (''Oficial'') *Knight (''Cavaleiro'')


References


External links


Rewarding of the award to a Navy commander

Small documentary about the Order of Ipiranga on IPVT Cultura
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ipiranga Orders, decorations, and medals of Brazil 1969 establishments in Brazil Awards established in 1969