Orchestra Iowa is an American
symphony orchestra
An orchestra (; ) is a large instrumental ensemble typical of classical music, which combines instruments from different families.
There are typically four main sections of instruments:
* bowed string instruments, such as the violin, viola, ce ...
based in
Cedar Rapids, Iowa
Cedar Rapids () is the second-largest city in Iowa, United States and is the county seat of Linn County, Iowa, Linn County. The city lies on both banks of the Cedar River (Iowa River), Cedar River, north of Iowa City, Iowa, Iowa City and north ...
. The current music director and conductor is Timothy Hankewich. Established in 1923 as the Cedar Rapids Symphony Orchestra, the orchestra has a full season, performing a fine arts series, a chamber series, a popular series, and performances with the Cedar Rapids Opera Theatre and
Ballet Quad Cities. The orchestra principally performs at the
Paramount Theatre Paramount Theater or Paramount Theatre may refer to:
Canada
* Scotiabank Theatre or Paramount Theatre, a chain of theatres owned by Cineplex Entertainment
** Scotiabank Theatre Toronto or Paramount Theatre Toronto
China
* Paramount (Shanghai) o ...
located in downtown Cedar Rapids. They also perform regular concerts at
Iowa City West High School and
Brucemore
Brucemore, a park-like, estate in the heart of Cedar Rapids, Iowa, is the site of a Queen Anne-style mansion, formal gardens, a children's garden, night garden, pond, orchard, and woodland. Built between 1884 and 1886 by Caroline Sinclair, widow ...
. The chamber series is performed at the Coralville Center for the Performing Arts in
Coralville, Iowa.
History
Orchestra Iowa began as the Cedar Rapids Symphony Orchestra. Its first concert was held on April 23, 1923 in the Sinclair Auditorium at
Coe College. By 1928 the orchestra was playing its concerts at Veterans Memorial Coliseum. They continued playing during the
Great Depression
The Great Depression (19291939) was an economic shock that impacted most countries across the world. It was a period of economic depression that became evident after a major fall in stock prices in the United States. The economic contagio ...
and
World War II. It was not until the 1950s that the orchestra had a paid music director and began to pay the musicians.
A string quartet was established in the 1970s. By 1980 the orchestra moved to its current location at the Paramount Theatre. The orchestra has an outreach program to area students and the Orchestra Iowa School was begun in 1988 to teach string instrumentalists. An endowment program was begun in 1990.
In 2004 the administrative offices and the school moved to the new Symphony Center. It includes music studios and the Rockwell Collins Recital Hall. Orchestra Iowa has partnered with nationally syndicated ''
From the Top'' radio program,
Iowa Public Television, and
Iowa Public Radio
Iowa Public Radio is a state network in the U.S. state of Iowa that combines the operations of the National Public Radio member stations run by Iowa State University, the University of Iowa, and University of Northern Iowa. They broadcast programs ...
to bring symphonic music and music education programs to more people. The Symphony Center was extensively damaged in 2008 by the
flooded Cedar River that submerged downtown Cedar Rapids. The orchestra had to perform in a variety of venues as a result. They will return to the Paramount Theatre for the 2012–2013 season.
Orchestra Iowa became the orchestra for the Cedar Rapids Opera Theatre in 2009.
The Opus Concert Café, which opened in 2011, provides a space for chamber concerts and other performances.
With the 2012–2013 season they began a collaboration with Ballet Quad Cities. They perform with the ballet at both the Paramount Theatre in Cedar Rapids, and at the ballet's main performance venue the
Adler Theatre
The Mississippi Lofts and Adler Theatre is an apartment building and theater complex located in downtown Davenport, Iowa, United States. It is individually listed on the National Register of Historic Places by its original name, the Hotel Mississip ...
in
Davenport, Iowa
Davenport is a city in and the county seat of Scott County, Iowa, United States. Located along the Mississippi River on the eastern border of the state, it is the largest of the Quad Cities, a metropolitan area with a population of 384,324 and a ...
.
Music directors
*Joseph H. Kitchen (1923–1952)
* Henry Denecke (1952–1970)
* Richard Williams (1970–1981)
* Christian Tiemeyer (1981–2006)
* Timothy Hankewich (2006–present)
References
External links
*
{{authority control
1923 establishments in Iowa
Musical groups established in 1923
American orchestras
Tourist attractions in Cedar Rapids, Iowa
Culture of Cedar Rapids, Iowa
Performing arts in Iowa
Musical groups from Iowa