The Orchestra dell'Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia (Orchestra of the National Academy of Santa Cecilia) is an Italian
symphony orchestra
An orchestra (; ) is a large instrumental ensemble typical of classical music, which combines instruments from different families. There are typically four main sections of instruments:
* String instruments, such as the violin, viola, cello, ...
based in
Rome
Rome (Italian language, Italian and , ) is the capital city and most populated (municipality) of Italy. It is also the administrative centre of the Lazio Regions of Italy, region and of the Metropolitan City of Rome. A special named with 2, ...
. Resident at the
Parco della Musica
Auditorium Parco della Musica is a public music complex in Rome, Italy, with three concert halls and an outdoor theater in a park setting. It was designed by Italian architect Renzo Piano. Jürgen Reinhold of Müller-BBM was in charge of acousti ...
, the orchestra primarily performs its Rome concerts in the
Sala Santa Cecilia.
History
The orchestra was founded in 1908 as the first Italian orchestra to devote itself exclusively to
symphonic repertoire. From 1908 to today, the Orchestra has given over 15,000 concerts collaborating with the greatest musicians or directors of the century: it has been conducted, among others, by
Mahler
Gustav Mahler (; 7 July 1860 – 18 May 1911) was an Austro-Bohemian Romantic composer, and one of the leading conductors of his generation. As a composer he acted as a bridge between the 19th-century Austro-German tradition and the modernism ...
,
Debussy
Achille Claude Debussy (; 22 August 1862 – 25 March 1918) was a French composer. He is sometimes seen as the first Impressionism in music, Impressionist composer, although he vigorously rejected the term. He was among the most influe ...
,
Strauss
Strauss, Strauß, or Straus is a common Germanic surname. Outside Germany and Austria ''Strauß'' is usually spelled ''Strauss'' (the letter " ß" is not used in the German-speaking part of Switzerland). In classical music, "Strauss" most com ...
,
Stravinsky
Igor Fyodorovich Stravinsky ( – 6 April 1971) was a Russian composer and conductor with French citizenship (from 1934) and American citizenship (from 1945). He is widely considered one of the most important and influential composers of ...
,
Sibelius
Jean Sibelius (; ; born Johan Julius Christian Sibelius; 8 December 186520 September 1957) was a Finnish composer of the late Romantic and early modern periods. He is widely regarded as his country's greatest composer, and his music is often ...
,
Hindemith,
Toscanini,
Klemplerer Celibidache,
Furtwängler Furtwängler is a German surname, originally meaning a person from Furtwangen. Notable people with the surname include:
* Adolf Furtwängler (1853–1907), archaeologist and art historian
* Maria Furtwängler (born 1966), physician and actress
* ...
,
De Sabata,
Stokowski,
Solti,
Bernstein,
Karajan,
Kleiber,
Abbado and
Morricone.
Bernardino Molinari was the orchestra's first music director, serving from 1912 to 1944. Subsequent music directors included
Franco Ferrara (1944–1945),
Fernando Previtali (1953–1973), and
Igor Markevitch (1973–1975). The orchestra was noted for its recordings of Italian opera for the Decca label with such singers such as
Renata Tebaldi
Renata Tebaldi ( , ; 1 February 1922 – 19 December 2004) was an Italian spinto soprano, lirico-spinto soprano popular in the post-World War II, war period, and especially prominent as one of the stars of La Scala, Teatro di San Carlo, San ...
and
Carlo Bergonzi under
Tullio Serafin.
Thomas Schippers
Thomas Schippers (9 March 1930 – 16 December 1977) was an American conductor. He was highly regarded for his work in opera.
Biography
Of Dutch ancestry and son of the owner of a large appliance store, Schippers was born in Portage, Michig ...
had been named the next music director to succeed Markevitch, but Schippers died in December 1977 before he could formally assume the post. The music directorship of the orchestra remained vacant until 1983, with the advent of
Giuseppe Sinopoli as music director. Sinopoli assisted in restoring the fortunes of the orchestra, and expanded the orchestra's repertoire to include
Mahler
Gustav Mahler (; 7 July 1860 – 18 May 1911) was an Austro-Bohemian Romantic composer, and one of the leading conductors of his generation. As a composer he acted as a bridge between the 19th-century Austro-German tradition and the modernism ...
and
Bruckner.
Leonard Bernstein
Leonard Bernstein ( ; born Louis Bernstein; August 25, 1918 – October 14, 1990) was an American conductor, composer, pianist, music educator, author, and humanitarian. Considered to be one of the most important conductors of his time, he was th ...
was the honorary president of the orchestra from 1983 until 1990.
Antonio Pappano
Sir Antonio Pappano (born 30 December 1959) is an English-Italian conductor and pianist. He is currently music director of the Royal Opera House and chief conductor of the London Symphony Orchestra.
Early life
Pappano was born in Epping, Esse ...
became the orchestra's music director in 2005. With Pappano, the orchestra has recorded commercially for EMI. He is scheduled to conclude his tenure as music director of the orchestra in 2023 and subsequently to take the title of conductor emeritus.
Currently,
Yuri Temirkanov
Yuri Khatuevich Temirkanov (; ; 10 December 1938 – 2 November 2023) was a Soviet and Russian conductor, named a People's Artist of the USSR.
Early life
Born in 1938 in the North Caucasus city of Nalchik, Temirkanov attended the Saint Petersburg ...
has the title of honorary conductor of the orchestra. In March 2023, the orchestra announced the appointment of
Daniel Harding
Daniel John Harding (born 31 August 1975) is a British conductor and airplane pilot.
Biography
Harding was born in Oxford. He studied trumpet at Chetham's School of Music and was a member of the National Youth Orchestra at age 13. At age 17, ...
as its next music director, effective with the 2024-2025 season, with an initial contract of 5 seasons.
Music directors
*
Bernardino Molinari (1912–1944)
*
Franco Ferrara (1944–1945)
*
Fernando Previtali (1953–1973)
*
Igor Markevitch (1973–1975)
*
Giuseppe Sinopoli (1983–1987)
*
Daniele Gatti (1992–1997)
*
Myung-Whun Chung
Myung-whun Chung (; born 22 January 1953) is a South Korean conductor and pianist.
Career Performer
Chung studied piano with Maria Curcio and won joint second-prize in the 1974 International Tchaikovsky Competition. He performed in the Chun ...
(1997–2005)
*
Antonio Pappano
Sir Antonio Pappano (born 30 December 1959) is an English-Italian conductor and pianist. He is currently music director of the Royal Opera House and chief conductor of the London Symphony Orchestra.
Early life
Pappano was born in Epping, Esse ...
(2005–2023)
*
Daniel Harding
Daniel John Harding (born 31 August 1975) is a British conductor and airplane pilot.
Biography
Harding was born in Oxford. He studied trumpet at Chetham's School of Music and was a member of the National Youth Orchestra at age 13. At age 17, ...
(2024-present)
Notes
External links
Official Italian-language website of the Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia*
*
{{Authority control
Italian orchestras
Musical groups established in 1908
Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia
1908 establishments in Italy