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Opisthopora is an order of mostly terrestrial worms. It is an order of the subclass
Oligochaeta Oligochaeta () is a subclass of animals in the phylum Annelida, which is made up of many types of aquatic and terrestrial worms, including all of the various earthworms. Specifically, oligochaetes comprise the terrestrial megadrile earthworm ...
, which is distinguished by meganephridiostomal, male pores which open posteriorly to the last testicular segment. It includes the megadrile families of the mostly terrestrial true earthworms. There are currently eight known families.


Families

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Eudrilidae The Eudrilidae are a family of earthworms, mostly of Africa. One species, '' Eudrilus eugeniae'' (Kinberg, 1867), is widely distributed around the warmer parts of the world and historically cultured as the "African nightcrawler".Blakemore (2015 ...
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Glossoscolecidae The Glossoscolecidae are a large family of earthworms (annelids) which has native representatives in South and Central America. The species '' Pontoscolex corethrurus'' has a circumtropical distribution. They are found mostly in forest, but one ...
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Lumbricidae The Lumbricidae are a family of earthworms. About 33 lumbricid species have become naturalized around the world, but the bulk of the species are in the Holarctic region: from Canada (e.g. ''Bimastos lawrenceae'' on Vancouver Island) and the Uni ...
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Megascolecidae The Megascolecidae is a taxonomic family of earthworms which is native to Madagascar, Australia, New Zealand and both South East Asia and North America. All species of Megascolecidae belong to the Clitellata class. Megascolecidae are a large fami ...
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Moniligastridae Moniligastridae is a family of earthworms An earthworm is a terrestrial invertebrate that belongs to the phylum Annelida. They exhibit a tube-within-a-tube body plan; they are externally segmented with corresponding internal segmentation; a ...
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Ocnerodrilidae ''Ocnerodrilidae'' is a family of annelids belonging to the order Haplotaxida The Haplotaxida are one of two orders within the annelid subclass Oligochaeta, the other being the Lumbriculida. No real common name exists, but they are simply r ...
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Octochaetidae Octochaetidae is a family of annelids The annelids (Annelida , from Latin ', "little ring"), also known as the segmented worms, are a large phylum, with over 22,000 extant species including ragworms, earthworms, and leeches. The species exi ...


References

Clitellata {{Annelid-stub