Ophisops
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''Ophisops'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nom ...
of wall lizards of the
family Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...
Lacertidae. They are small lacertids characterized by transparent lower eyelids that are completely or partially fused with the upper lids to form a cap over the eye.
Species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...
of the genus ''Ophisops'' are distributed in southeast Europe, northeast Africa, to west Asia.


Species

The following 11 species are recognized:"''Ophisops'' ". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org. *'' Ophisops agarwali'' Patel & Vyas, 2020 - Agarwal’s snake-eye, Agarwal’s lacerta *'' Ophisops beddomei'' ( Jerdon, 1870) - Beddome's snake-eye, Beddome’s lacerta *'' Ophisops elbaensis'' K.P. Schmidt &
Marx Karl Heinrich Marx (; 5 May 1818 – 14 March 1883) was a German philosopher, economist, historian, sociologist, political theorist, journalist, critic of political economy, and socialist revolutionary. His best-known titles are the 1848 ...
, 1957
- Mount Elba snake-eyed lizard *''
Ophisops elegans ''Ophisops elegans'', commonly known as the snake-eyed lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Lacertidae. The species is endemic to the Mediterranean region and Central Asia. There are nine recognized subspecies. Description ''O. elegans ...
'' Ménétries, 1832 - snake-eyed lizard *''
Ophisops jerdonii ''Ophisops jerdonii'', commonly known as Jerdon's cabrita, Jerdon's snake-eye, or Punjab snake-eyed lacerta, is a species of lacertid lizard, which is distributed in east Afghanistan, Pakistan, and India. Etymology The specific name, ''jerdo ...
'' Blyth, 1853 - Jerdon's cabrita, Jerdon's snake-eye, Punjab snake-eyed lacerta *'' Ophisops kutchensis'' Agarwal, Khandekar, Ramakrishnan, Vyas, & Giri, 2018 - Kutch small-scaled snake-eye *''
Ophisops leschenaultii ''Ophisops leschenaultii'', commonly called Leschenault's snake-eye, Leschenault’s lacerta, or Leschenault's cabrita, is a species of lacertid lizard endemic to India and eastern Sri Lanka. In Sri Lanka, this lizard is called in Sinhala. ...
'' ( Milne-Edwards, 1829) - Leschenault's snake-eye, Leschenault’s lacerta, Leschenault's cabrita *'' Ophisops microlepis'' Blanford, 1870 - small-scaled lacerta *'' Ophisops nictans'' Arnold, 1989 - lesser snake-eyed lacerta *'' Ophisops occidentalis'' Boulenger, 1887 - western snake-eyed lizard *'' Ophisops pushkarensis'' Agarwal, Khandekar, Ramakrishnan, Vyas, & Giri, 2018 - Pushkar small-scaled snake-eye ''
Nota bene (, or ; plural form ) is a Latin phrase meaning "note well". It is often abbreviated as NB, n.b., or with the ligature and first appeared in English writing . In Modern English, it is used, particularly in legal papers, to draw the atten ...
'': A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than ''Ophisops''.


Notes


Further reading

* Boulenger GA (1887). ''Catalogue of the Lizards in the British Museum (Natural History). Second Edition. Volume III. Lacertidæ, ...'' London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xii + 575 pp. + Plates I-XL. (Genus "''Ophiops'' ic, p. 72). * Ménétries É (1832). ''Catalogue raisonné des objets de zoologie recueillis dans un voyage au Caucase et jusqu'aux frontières actuelles de la Perse.'' Saint Petersburg:
Russian Academy of Sciences The Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS; russian: Росси́йская акаде́мия нау́к (РАН) ''Rossíyskaya akadémiya naúk'') consists of the national academy of Russia; a network of scientific research institutes from across ...
. 330 pp. (''Ophisops'', new genus, p. 63). (in French). Lizard genera Taxa named by Édouard Ménétries {{Lacertidae-stub