The Opetiidae or flat-footed flies are members of a family of
flies
Flies are insects of the order Diptera, the name being derived from the Greek δι- ''di-'' "two", and πτερόν ''pteron'' "wing". Insects of this order use only a single pair of wings to fly, the hindwings having evolved into advanced m ...
(insects of the Order Diptera).
The family contains only five extant species in two genera, ''
Opetia'' from the Palearctic region and ''
Puyehuemyia'' from Chile in South America. Several fossil genera have been assigned to the family, but many of these are likely to belong elsewhere in the
Platypezoidea. ''
Lonchopterites'' from the Early Cretaceous
Lebanese amber
Lebanese amber is fossilized resin found in Lebanon and southwest Syria. It dates back approximately 130-125 million years to the Barremian of the Early Cretaceous. It formed on what was then the northern coast of Gondwana, believed to be a tropi ...
and ''
Electrosania'' from the Late Cretaceous
New Jersey amber
New Jersey Amber, sometimes called Raritan amber, is amber found in the Raritan and Magothy Formations of the Central Atlantic (Eastern) coast of the United States. It is dated to the Late Cretaceous, Turonian age, based on pollen analysis of t ...
seem likely to be closely related to modern opetiids.
Family description
Se
Classification
Opetiidae was formerly in Platypezidae.
*†''
Lithopetia''
Zhang, 1987
**†''
Lithopetia hirsuta''
Zhang, 1987[
*'' Opetia'' Meigen, 1830] Palearctic, Oligocene-Recent
**'' Opetia aberrans'' Shatalkin, 1985
**'' Opetia alticola'' Saigusa, 1963
**'' Opetia anomalipennis'' Saigusa, 1963
**†'' Opetia atra'' Statz, 1940 Rott Formation
The Rott Formation is a geologic formation in Germany
Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous membe ...
, Germany, Oligocene
**'' Opetia nigra'' Meigen, 1830
*†'' Opetiala'' Coram, Jarzembowski & Mostovski, 2000
:*†'' Opetiala shatalkini'' Coram, Jarzembowski & Mostovski, 2000[
*†'' Oppenheimiella'' Meunier, 1893]
:*†'' Oppenheimiella baltica'' Meunier, 1893[
*†'' Pseudopetia'' Zhang, 1987][
:*†'' Pseudopetia exilis'' Zhang, 1987][
:*†'' Pseudopetia grandis'' Zhang, 1987][
*'' Puyehuemyia'' Amorim et al, 2018] Chile, Recent
:*'' Puyehuemyia chandleri'' Amorim et al, 2018
References
Images
Diptera.info
External links
Brachycera families
Platypezoidea
Taxa named by Camillo Rondani
{{Platypezoidea-stub