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Given a unital
C*-algebra In mathematics, specifically in functional analysis, a C∗-algebra (pronounced "C-star") is a Banach algebra together with an involution satisfying the properties of the adjoint. A particular case is that of a complex algebra ''A'' of continuous ...
\mathcal , a *-closed subspace ''S'' containing ''1'' is called an operator system. One can associate to each subspace \mathcal \subseteq \mathcal of a unital C*-algebra an operator system via S:= \mathcal+\mathcal^* +\mathbb 1 . The appropriate morphisms between operator systems are
completely positive map In mathematics a positive map is a map between C*-algebras that sends positive elements to positive elements. A completely positive map is one which satisfies a stronger, more robust condition. Definition Let A and B be C*-algebras. A linear m ...
s. By a theorem of Choi and Effros, operator systems can be characterized as *-vector spaces equipped with an Archimedean matrix order.Choi M.D., Effros, E.G. Injectivity and operator spaces. Journal of Functional Analysis 1977


See also

*
Operator space In functional analysis, a discipline within mathematics, an operator space is a normed vector space (not necessarily a Banach space) "given together with an isometric embedding into the space ''B(H)'' of all bounded operators on a Hilbert space ' ...


References

Operator theory Operator algebras {{mathanalysis-stub