Operation Site Down
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Operation Site Down is the umbrella name for a law enforcement initiative conducted by the United States'
FBI The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is the domestic Intelligence agency, intelligence and Security agency, security service of the United States and its principal Federal law enforcement in the United States, federal law enforcement age ...
and law enforcement agents from ten other countries which resulted in a raid on targets on June 29, 2005. Three separate undercover investigations were involved, based in
Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
,
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and San Jose. The raid consisted of approximately 70 searches in the U.S. and approximately 20 others in ten other countries in an effort to disrupt and dismantle many of the leading
Warez Warez is a common computing and broader cultural term referring to pirated software (i.e. illegally copied, often after deactivation of anti-piracy measures) that is distributed via the Internet. Warez is used most commonly as a noun, a plural ...
groups which distribute and trade in copyrighted software, movies, music and games on the Internet. On February 1, 2006, the U.S. Attorney's Office under
Patrick Fitzgerald Patrick J. Fitzgerald (born December 22, 1960) is an American lawyer and partner at the law firm of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom since October 2012. For more than a decade, until June 30, 2012, Fitzgerald was the United States Attorney f ...
announced that it was indicting nineteen members of Risciso, a software and movie infringement ring, in U.S. District Court in Chicago. The lead prosecutor for the government in this case was Assistant U.S. Attorney Pravin Rao. Up to May 6, 2008, there had been over 40 convictions as a result of the ongoing investigation. As part of each plea agreement, each defendant has agreed to forfeit the equipment that was seized during the federal search warrants executed on June 29, 2005. An FBI undercover agent, who went by the alias Griffen created two California Gigabit Top Sites (located at
Hurricane Electric Hurricane Electric is a global Internet service provider offering internet transit, tools, and network applications, as well as data center colocation and hosting services at 2 locations in Fremont, California, where the company is based. Accord ...
): LAD and CHUD Chirayu Patel (nebula), a member of Boozers, becomes a SiteOp on LAD and CHUD which are both hosted in
Fremont, California Fremont is a city in Alameda County, California, United States. Located in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area, Bay Area, Fremont has a population of 230,504 as of 2020, making it the fourth List of cities and towns in the San Fra ...
(which is where Patel resides). Patel, through his friends and sources, acquired major groups affiliates such as Centropy and TDA (The Divine Alcoholics) to the two fed topsites. Over the two years that both LAD and CHUD were online, the FBI collected IPs of some of the top copyright infringement providers. FBI was able to get Patel's address because he sent Griffen some motorcycle stunt
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s via mail and gave his return address on the envelope Centropy leader, who went by the alias of both 'marvel' and 'cartel', was arrested in
Indiana Indiana () is a U.S. state in the Midwestern United States. It is the 38th-largest by area and the 17th-most populous of the 50 States. Its capital and largest city is Indianapolis. Indiana was admitted to the United States as the 19th s ...
. The Centropy Herbie release was on the server pre'd, meaning that even though the Herbie release was released a day after the raids, it had already been available on topsites.


Sentences

Mark G. Carter II (a.k.a. Burner), 29, of
Upland, California Upland is a city in San Bernardino County, California, United States on the border with neighboring Los Angeles County. The municipality is located at an elevation of 1,242 feet (379 m). As of the 2020 census, the city had a population of 79,040 ...
, was sentenced to 30 months' imprisonment, and ordered to pay $34,964 in restitution. Judge Whyte also sentenced the defendant to a three-year period of supervised release. On December 12, 2005, Carter pleaded guilty to one count of violating the NET Act and to one count of conspiracy to commit criminal copyright infringement. The defendant began serving the sentence on October 26, 2006. Ryan Zeman, 23, of
Rohnert Park, California Rohnert Park is a city in Sonoma County, California, United States, located approximately north of San Francisco. The population at the 2020 United States Census was 44,390. It is an early planned city and is the sister city of Hashimoto in ...
, was sentenced to three years' probation, four months' home confinement, four months' community confinement, and required to pay $120,000 in restitution. On October 3, 2005, Zeman pleaded guilty to violating the NET Act, 17 U.S.C. § 506(a)(1)(B) and 18 U.S.C. § 2319(c)(1), and aiding and abetting. Gregory Dickman, 25, of
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, was sentenced to 8 months' home confinement, three years of probation and ordered to pay $31,515 in restitution. On April 10, 2006, Dickman pleaded guilty to conspiring to commit criminal copyright infringement in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 371 and to violating the NET Act, 17 U.S.C. § 506(a)(1)(B) and 18 U.S.C. § 2319(c)(1), and aiding and abetting. Johnny Russell, 34, of
Spring, Texas Spring is a census-designated place (CDP) within the extraterritorial jurisdiction of Houston in Harris County, Texas, United States, part of the metropolitan area. The population was 62,559 at the 2020 census. While the name "Spring" is popul ...
, was sentenced to 8 months in a community confinement facility, three years of probation, and ordered to pay a $11,508 in restitution. On April 10, 2006, Russell pleaded guilty to conspiring to commit criminal copyright infringement in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 371 and to violating the NET Act, 17 U.S.C. § 506(a)(1)(B) and 18 U.S.C. § 2319(c)(1), and aiding and abetting.


Similarities to ''The Scene'' miniseries

An online film series titled '' The Scene'' is a fictional take on the actual bootlegging scene. Some claims have been made that there are coincidences between the series and actual events. The main character is Brian Sandro, an NYU student, who also infringes Hollywood movies in his spare time. Sandro heads the movie release group, CPX. In episode nine, released in the beginning of June 2005, Sandro, whose IRC alias is Drosan, is messaged by a member named Gryffin. Gryffin was earlier looking for members of CPX in a different IRC channel. Gryffin's friend's father apparently works at a film studio and Gryffin is asking to be a supplier to CPX. The Gryffin character in the scene comes off as a little mysterious, but otherwise harmless. However, it was pointed out that his name is similar to the nickname of the actual lead FBI agent, Griffen, responsible for the busts in Operation Site Down. Also, in the messaging session between Drosan and Gryffin, the music playing in the background periodically says "he works for the FBI" in a trancelike fashion. Jun Productions, the creators of ''The Scene'', deny all accounts that they had insider information about the arrests and that the similarities are only coincidences. However, according to a Slyck posting, Gryffin the character and Griffen the FBI agent shared the same BNC ''the.yankees-suck.net''. The vhost resolves to Hurricane Electric, which is the location of the two Fed topsites: CHUD and LAD. Furthermore, Bruce Forrest, who was quoted in a ''Wired'' article as a self-proclaimed "
double agent In the field of counterintelligence, a double agent is an employee of a secret intelligence service for one country, whose primary purpose is to spy on a target organization of another country, but who is now spying on their own country's organi ...
", was an active correspondent for ''The Scene'' series. While Jun Productions claim that Forrest had no involvement in the ninth episode (he supposedly left on his own terms after the eighth episode), some speculate that it could have been an elaborate warning by Forrest about the impending Federal arrests.


See also

*
Operation Buccaneer Operation Buccaneer is an "ongoing international copyright piracy investigation and prosecution" undertaken by the United States federal government. It was part of a crackdown divided into three parts: Operation Bandwidth, Operation Buccaneer and ...
*
Operation Fastlink Operation Fastlink is a coordination of four separate, simultaneous undercover investigations by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Cyber Division, the Department of Justice, the Computer Crimes and Intellectual Property Section (CCIPS) o ...
*
Operation D-Elite Operation D-Elite was an operation by agents of the United States' Federal Bureau of Investigation and Immigration and Customs Enforcement agency against leading members of EliteTorrents, a BitTorrent tracker site, resulting in five months of pris ...


References


External links


'Operation Site Down' Attacks Organized Piracy Networks in 10 Countries
press release by the US Department of Justice (June 30, 2005)

press release by the ttps://www.justice.gov/ US Department of Justice(July 14, 2005).

press release by the US Department of Justice (July 28, 2005)

press release by the US Department of Justice on Salisbury charge (August 4, 2005)

press release by the US Department of Justice on Salisbury plea (September 26, 2005) * ttp://www.usdoj.gov/criminal/cybercrime/zemanPlea.htm Second Guilty Plea in Connection with Operation Copycat press release by the US Department of Justice on Zeman plea (October 3, 2005)
Five New Defendants Charged with Internet-based Movie Piracy, Plus Software and Games Piracy
press release by the US Department of Justice (November 17, 2005)

press release by the US Department of Justice (January 9, 2006)

press release by the US Department of Justice (January 26, 2006)
19 Indicted in $6.5 Million "RiSCISO" Software Piracy Conspiracy
press release by the US Department of Justice (February 1, 2006)

press release by the US Department of Justice (April 6, 2006)
Press Release - Thirtieth copyright conviction as part of Operation Copycat - Includes Film Critic Who Admitted to Selling Over 100 Movies For Illegal Distribution

Third Conviction for Camcording Movies in a Theater
{{DEFAULTSORT:Site Down, Operation Copyright enforcement Federal Bureau of Investigation operations