Operation Dragon Fire was an operation conducted by the
South Korea
South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia, constituting the southern part of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and sharing a Korean Demilitarized Zone, land border with North Korea. Its western border is formed ...
n
2nd Marine Brigade on the
Batangan Peninsula
The Ba Làng An Peninsula ( vi, mũi Ba Làng An, lit=land nose of Three Villages called An) is a peninsula in Quảng Ngãi Province, Vietnam, northeast of Quảng Ngãi and 32 km south of Chu Lai. The name was often mispronounced as "Ba Ta ...
,
Quảng Ngãi Province, lasting from 5 September to 31 October 1967.
The event and much of Korean Marines activities in the region was described as part of a wide-scale depopulation of the region.
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Prelude
The Batangan Peninsula was a well-known Viet Cong
,
, war = the Vietnam War
, image = FNL Flag.svg
, caption = The flag of the Viet Cong, adopted in 1960, is a variation on the flag of North Vietnam. Sometimes the lower stripe was green.
, active ...
(VC) stronghold and had been the scene of several previous Allied operations, including Operation Piranha in 1965. In 1966 the peninsula became part of the Tactical Area of Responsibility of the 2nd Marine Brigade. In response to significant losses of Korean forces to regular units of VC during ambushes, the Koreans begun attacking civilian areas in what was described as a "near-complete destruction of civilian life in the Quảng Ngãi
Quảng Ngãi () is a city in central Vietnam. It serves as the capital city of Quảng Ngãi Province. Quảng Ngãi City borders Tư Nghĩa District to the south and west, Sơn Tịnh District to the northwest and Bình Sơn District to the ...
region."[ In early September 1967 intelligence indicated that the VC 48th Battalion had moved into the peninsula for recruitment and resupply.][
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Operation
On 5 September, 2nd Marine Brigade commander, BG Kim Yun-sang deployed 3 Battalions to sweep the peninsula, while the fourth constructed a base at the south of the peninsula. By the end of September the Marines claimed to have killed 404 VC and captured 14 and 28 weapons (described as a "remarkably high ratio of kills to weapons captured"), while losing 39 killed.[
During October the Marines claimed to have killed 137 VC and captured 17 weapons for the loss of seven killed.][
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Aftermath
Operation Dragon Fire officially concluded on 31 October, with the ROK claiming that VC losses were 541 killed and 59 weapons recovered, ROK losses were 46 killed.[ An unknown number may have been civilians. The area reverted to VC control and many civilians would join the VC.][
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References
{{DEFAULTSORT:DragonFire, Operation
Conflicts in 1967
1967 in Vietnam
Battles involving Vietnam
Battles and operations of the Vietnam War in 1967
History of Quảng Ngãi province