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Opan ( bg, Опан, ) is a village in southern
Bulgaria Bulgaria (; bg, България, Bǎlgariya), officially the Republic of Bulgaria,, ) is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the eastern flank of the Balkans, and is bordered by Romania to the north, Serbia and North Macedon ...
, part of
Stara Zagora Province Stara Zagora ( bg, Област Стара Загора), formerly known as the Stara Zagora okrug, is a province of south-central Bulgaria. It is named after its administrative and industrial centre—the city of Stara Zagora—the sixt ...
. It is the administrative centre of Opan Municipality, which lies in the southern part of Stara Zagora Province. The village is located south of the provincial capital of
Stara Zagora Stara Zagora ( bg, Стара Загора, ) is the sixth-largest city in Bulgaria, and the administrative capital of the homonymous Stara Zagora Province. Name The name comes from the Slavic root ''star'' ("old") and the name of the medieva ...
, in the
Upper Thracian Plain The Upper Thracian Plain ( bg, Горнотракийска низина, ''Gornotrakiyska nizina'') constitutes the northern part of the historical region of Thrace. It is located in southern Bulgaria, between Sredna Gora mountains to the north ...
, the historical region of
Thrace Thrace (; el, Θράκη, Thráki; bg, Тракия, Trakiya; tr, Trakya) or Thrake is a geographical and historical region in Southeast Europe, now split among Bulgaria, Greece, and Turkey, which is bounded by the Balkan Mountains to t ...
. The village was first mentioned in an Ottoman tax register of 1655.


Population

According to the 2011 census, village of Opan has a dwindling population of 385 people, down from its peak of 1,531 people in 1934. Most inhabitants are
Bulgarians Bulgarians ( bg, българи, Bǎlgari, ) are a nation and South Slavic ethnic group native to Bulgaria and the rest of Southeast Europe. Etymology Bulgarians derive their ethnonym from the Bulgars. Their name is not completely understo ...
(97%), with a small Roma minority (3%).
Orthodox Christianity Orthodoxy (from Ancient Greek, Greek: ) is adherence to correct or accepted creeds, especially in religion. Orthodoxy within Christianity refers to acceptance of the doctrines defined by various creeds and ecumenical councils in Late antiquity, A ...
is the main religion in the village of Opan. ImageSize = width:400 height:250 PlotArea = left:50 right:20 top:25 bottom:30 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = late Colors = id:linegrey2 value:gray(0.9) id:linegrey value:gray(0.7) id:cobar value:rgb(0.2,0.7,0.8) id:cobar2 value:rgb(0.6,0.9,0.6) DateFormat = yyyy Period = from:0 till:1600 ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:100 start:0 gridcolor:linegrey ScaleMinor = unit:year increment:50 start:0 gridcolor:linegrey2 PlotData = color:cobar width:20 align:left bar:1934 from:0 till:1531 bar:1946 from:0 till:1510 bar:1956 from:0 till:1376 bar:1965 from:0 till:1081 bar:1975 from:0 till:726 bar:1985 from:0 till:670 bar:1992 from:0 till:567 bar:2001 from:0 till:496 bar:2011 from:0 till:385 PlotData= textcolor:black fontsize:S bar:1934 at: 1531 text: 1531 shift:(-14,5) bar:1946 at: 1510 text: 1510 shift:(-14,5) bar:1956 at: 1376 text: 1376 shift:(-14,5) bar:1965 at: 1081 text: 1081 shift:(-14,5) bar:1975 at: 726 text: 726 shift:(-14,5) bar:1985 at: 670 text: 670 shift:(-14,5) bar:1992 at: 567 text: 567 shift:(-14,5) bar:2001 at: 496 text: 496 shift:(-14,5) bar:2011 at: 385 text: 385 shift:(-14,5) Villages in Stara Zagora Province {{StaraZagora-geo-stub