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Professor Reinette "Oonsie" Biggs is a South African sustainability scientist whose research focuses on food, water, and the benefits people receive from nature. Biggs is the co-director of the Centre for Complex Systems in Transition at
Stellenbosch University Stellenbosch University ( af, Universiteit Stellenbosch) is a public research university situated in Stellenbosch, a town in the Western Cape province of South Africa. Stellenbosch is the oldest university in South Africa and the oldest extant ...
, South Africa and a researcher at
Stockholm Resilience Centre The Stockholm Resilience Centre (SRC), is a research centre on resilience and sustainability science at Stockholm University. It is a joint initiative between Stockholm University and the Beijer Institute of Ecological Economics at the Royal Swe ...
,
Stockholm University Stockholm University ( sv, Stockholms universitet) is a public research university in Stockholm, Sweden, founded as a college in 1878, with university status since 1960. With over 33,000 students at four different faculties: law, humanities, so ...
in Sweden.


Early life and education

Biggs was born in Windhoek, Namibia in 1979. Her parents were veterinarians who starting doing research, and involved Biggs and her siblings. Her father then was hired to work in South Africa's
Kruger National Park Kruger National Park is a South African National Park and one of the largest game reserves in Africa. It covers an area of in the provinces of Limpopo and Mpumalanga in northeastern South Africa, and extends from north to south and from ea ...
and her family moved to Skukuza Restcamp where she grew up surrounded by wildlife and research. “Growing up in the Kruger National Park in South Africa as apartheid came to an end, Reinette (Oonsie) Biggs was confronted with a pressing question: Could her country's natural resources give people a chance to shake off poverty without undermining the resource base for future generations?” Biggs studied Geography (BSc) at the University of South Africa and Applied Environmental Sciences (BScHons) at the University of Natal. She then completed a master's degree, “Assessing biodiversity intactness” in environmental sciences at the University of the Witwatersrand. Her Masters research lead to a development of a “biodiversity intactness index” with her advisor, Robert Scholes. This work, published in 2005, has since been widely used in analyses of changes in biological diversity. During this time she also worked on the
Millennium Ecosystem Assessment The Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (MA) is a major assessment of the human impact on the environment, called for by the United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan in 2000, launched in 2001 and published in 2005 with more than $14 million of gr ...
, especially on Southern African Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (SAfMA) regional scale project. Following this work, she received a Fulbright Scholarship for doctoral studies in the US at the
Center for Limnology The Center for Limnology (CFL) is a research center within the University of Wisconsin–Madison College of Letters and Science, College of Letters and Science at the University of Wisconsin—Madison. Established by the UW-Madison Board of Reg ...
, and obtained her doctorate in 2008 at the
University of Wisconsin-Madison A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, the ...
.


Career and research

Following her PhD, Biggs moved to the
Stockholm Resilience Centre The Stockholm Resilience Centre (SRC), is a research centre on resilience and sustainability science at Stockholm University. It is a joint initiative between Stockholm University and the Beijer Institute of Ecological Economics at the Royal Swe ...
, at
Stockholm University Stockholm University ( sv, Stockholms universitet) is a public research university in Stockholm, Sweden, founded as a college in 1878, with university status since 1960. With over 33,000 students at four different faculties: law, humanities, so ...
. She was a post-doctoral researcher from 2008 to 2010, and a researcher from 2010 until the present. She received a Branco Weiss Society in Science Fellowship from 2010 to 2015. While at Stockholm Resilience Centre she founded the Regime Shifts Database with Garry Peterson. She is also a co-founder, along with Garry Peterson and Elena Bennett, of the Seeds of a Good Anthropocene project, that aims to analyze, create, and enable the creation of socially and ecologically just, desirable and sustainable futures. In 2015, she was also awarded a South African Research Chair (SARChI) in Social-Ecological Systems and Resilience funded by the National Research Foundation (NRF), South Africa. She also became co- director of the Centre for Complex Systems in Transition at
Stellenbosch University Stellenbosch University ( af, Universiteit Stellenbosch) is a public research university situated in Stellenbosch, a town in the Western Cape province of South Africa. Stellenbosch is the oldest university in South Africa and the oldest extant ...
, which takes a transdisciplinary approach to sustainability science connecting policy, practice and local stakeholders. She also is co-chair of Future Earth core project the Program on Ecosystem Change and Society (PECS) and coordinates the Southern African Program on Ecosystem Change and Society (SAPECS). Biggs work has been frequently cited, according to Google Scholar, she has over 100 scientific publications that have been cited over 18 000 times, with an H-index of 48. Her most cited research has been on biodiversity, regime shifts, and ecosystem services.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Biggs, Reinette Living people Academic staff of Stellenbosch University Women ecologists South African women academics South African women scientists 21st-century South African women scientists 1979 births 21st-century South African scientists