Onofiok Akpan Luke (born 16 March 1978) is a lawyer and legislator in the
Nigerian House of Representatives
The House of Representatives is the lower chamber of Nigeria's bicameral National Assembly. The Senate is the upper chamber.
The House of Representatives has 360 members who are elected in single-member constituencies using the plurality ( ...
.
Personal life and education
Luke graduated in 2005 from the
University of Uyo
The University of Uyo is located in Uyo, capital of Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. The university was formerly known as the University of Cross River State, Uyouniuyo.edu.ng.
On 1 October 1991 the Federal government of Nigeria established it as a ...
, Nigeria with an
LL.B.
Bachelor of Laws ( la, Legum Baccalaureus; LL.B.) is an undergraduate law degree in the United Kingdom and most common law jurisdictions. Bachelor of Laws is also the name of the law degree awarded by universities in the People's Republic of Chi ...
In 2009, he underwent further studies at the
Nigerian Law School where he obtained the qualification to become a Barrister at Law in Nigeria in 2010.
The lawmaker had a humble upbringing by Christian parents who both worked in Nigeria's Civil Service. Many give his mother, Deaconess Lawrencia Luke, the credit for Onofiok's moral high ground.
After a 3-year engagement with Governor
Godswill Akpabio
Chief Godswill Obot Akpabio, (born 9 December 1962), is a Nigerian lawyer and politician. He is the former Minister of Niger Delta Affairs as he resigned on 11 May 2022 on the direction of President Muhammadu Buhari to contest at presidential ...
as Personal Assistant, Onofiok was nominated to th
Nigerian Youth Parliamentwhere he was later elected as the pioneer Speaker (2007- 2010) of the 109-member Parliament, a non-stipendiary institution/ training program of the Federal Ministry of Youth and Sports Development in collaboration with the National Assembly put together by then President
Umaru Musa Yar'Adua
Umaru Musa Yar'Adua (16 August 19515 May 2010) was a Nigerian politician who, was the President of Nigeria from 2007 to 2010. He was declared the winner of the Nigerian presidential election held on 21 April 2007, and was sworn in on 29 May 2 ...
to engage the Nigerian Youth and provide legislative and administrative training that will prepare them for future challenges especially those with high degree of interest in lawmaking, and also to help generate inputs from young Nigerians that could possibly be injected into the country's mainstream governance system.
In 2011, Luke won sufficient votes at the primaries of the
People's Democratic Party (Nigeria)
The Peoples Democratic Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties in Nigeria, along with its main rival, the All Progressives Congress.
Its policies generally lie towards the centre-right of the political spectrum. It won ...
to run in that year's general election for a seat to represent
Nsit Ubium state constituency in the
Akwa Ibom state
Akwa Ibom State is a state in the South-South geopolitical zone of Nigeria, bordered on the east by Cross River State, on the west by Rivers State and Abia State, and on the south by the Atlantic Ocean. The state takes its name from the Qua Iboe ...
House of Assembly. He was elected on 21 December 2015 as the 11th Speaker of the Akwa Ibom state House of Assembly.
Luke is still seen as a rights activist although in recent years, he has played less activist roles as he becomes more deeply involved in leadership at both national and state levels.
His activism gained national prominence when he served as President of the Student Union Government of the
University of Uyo
The University of Uyo is located in Uyo, capital of Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. The university was formerly known as the University of Cross River State, Uyouniuyo.edu.ng.
On 1 October 1991 the Federal government of Nigeria established it as a ...
. Onofiok led a mass student protest against the university management which had increased school fees and other sundry charges for students of the institution without justification. Onofiok, like many other students he led at the time, believed that being a government-funded institution, the arbitrary increase in fees by the University of Uyo was callous and uncalled for.
Other displeased students from across Nigeria who were in solidarity with Luke and the University of Uyo students joined the protest.
Following the peaceful protest he led, one still seen as a rare bravery, the university management rusticated Luke for two years. But after having been found clean of every allegation by the school, Onofiok was recalled later to complete his studies for a degree in Law.
Luke's boldness, erudition, and principles have earned him the respect of many of Nigeria's youths. He is an alumnus of the
Harvard Business School Executive Education programme and an Honorary Texan.
Luke, in 2011, became an Associate Fellow of th
Nigeria Leadership Initiative (NLI) an international non-profit platform for credible, accomplished and uniquely patriotic Nigerians. He is also a member of the
Nigerian Bar Association (NBA).
Legislative career (2007–present)
Luke began his political career as the pioneer Speaker of the Nigerian Youth Parliament in 2007 where he was able to gain the trust of the Nigerian Youth before venturing into the main stream political circle in his home state of Akwa Ibom.
Luke was first elected to the Akwa Ibom state legislature in April 2011. He was overwhelmingly reelected for a second term on 11 April 2015. On 21 December 2015, the 26-member Akwa Ibom state House of Assembly elected him as the 11th Speaker of the parliament.
As a lawmaker, Luke has sponsored more than 10 private member bills in the
Akwa Ibom State
Akwa Ibom State is a state in the South-South geopolitical zone of Nigeria, bordered on the east by Cross River State, on the west by Rivers State and Abia State, and on the south by the Atlantic Ocean. The state takes its name from the Qua Iboe ...
House of Assembly, 7 of which have been passed into law: The Law to provide for the establishment of the
Akwa Ibom State
Akwa Ibom State is a state in the South-South geopolitical zone of Nigeria, bordered on the east by Cross River State, on the west by Rivers State and Abia State, and on the south by the Atlantic Ocean. The state takes its name from the Qua Iboe ...
HIV/AIDS control agency, functions of the agency, and for connected matters; and The Law to amend the Magistrate Court Laws 2000 and for matters connected therewith. In 2017, his bill for a primary healthcare development agency well as the state health insurance scheme and agency were passed into law. He also championed the provision of affordable housing in the Akwa Ibom state through the law for social housing sponsored by him.
Luke's human right activism is evident in some of the bills and motions he moves on the floor of the
Akwa Ibom State
Akwa Ibom State is a state in the South-South geopolitical zone of Nigeria, bordered on the east by Cross River State, on the west by Rivers State and Abia State, and on the south by the Atlantic Ocean. The state takes its name from the Qua Iboe ...
House of Assembly. Such include his bill which seeks a law to protect the
Physically challenged persons in his state from all forms of discrimination and to provide for equal opportunities for every person. He is also pushing the state executive to establish a state Department for
Disability
Disability is the experience of any condition that makes it more difficult for a person to do certain activities or have equitable access within a given society. Disabilities may be cognitive, developmental, intellectual, mental, physical, ...
Affairs in order to safeguard the rights and privileges of people living with disability.
The bills for laws to provide for the safety of employees in construction companies and industries in
Akwa Ibom State
Akwa Ibom State is a state in the South-South geopolitical zone of Nigeria, bordered on the east by Cross River State, on the west by Rivers State and Abia State, and on the south by the Atlantic Ocean. The state takes its name from the Qua Iboe ...
, and to protect the physically challenged against discrimination in
Akwa Ibom State
Akwa Ibom State is a state in the South-South geopolitical zone of Nigeria, bordered on the east by Cross River State, on the west by Rivers State and Abia State, and on the south by the Atlantic Ocean. The state takes its name from the Qua Iboe ...
are at various legislative stages.
In 2013, Luke began moves to get his state government to become better committed to environmental protection. He submitted to the Assembly a bill to create an
Environmental protection law for the regulation of
Sand mining
Sand mining is the extraction of sand, mainly through an open pit (or sand pit) but sometimes mined from beaches and inland dunes or dredged from ocean and river beds. Sand is often used in manufacturing, for example as an abrasive or in conc ...
activities and
dredging operations in the state of
Akwa Ibom
Akwa Ibom State is a state in the South-South geopolitical zone of Nigeria, bordered on the east by Cross River State, on the west by Rivers State and Abia State, and on the south by the Atlantic Ocean. The state takes its name from the Qua Ib ...
.
Luke has also from time to time moved motions on the floor of the House, motions which are critical to the smooth running of
Akwa Ibom state
Akwa Ibom State is a state in the South-South geopolitical zone of Nigeria, bordered on the east by Cross River State, on the west by Rivers State and Abia State, and on the south by the Atlantic Ocean. The state takes its name from the Qua Iboe ...
. Some of these motions are the motion for a resolution to mandate the Executive arm of government to publish the state's official gazette, prevent the spread of
Lassa fever
Lassa fever, also known as Lassa hemorrhagic fever (LHF), is a type of viral hemorrhagic fever caused by the Lassa virus. Many of those infected by the virus do not develop symptoms. When symptoms occur they typically include fever, weakness, ...
in
Akwa Ibom State
Akwa Ibom State is a state in the South-South geopolitical zone of Nigeria, bordered on the east by Cross River State, on the west by Rivers State and Abia State, and on the south by the Atlantic Ocean. The state takes its name from the Qua Iboe ...
, prevent indiscriminate excavations and sand mining, and the prevention of cattle grazing in farmlands and movement of cattle on thoroughfares.
While serving on the legislative
committee
A committee or commission is a body of one or more persons subordinate to a deliberative assembly. A committee is not itself considered to be a form of assembly. Usually, the assembly sends matters into a committee as a way to explore them more ...
on appropriation and finance, Luke was instrumental to the introduction of
Participatory budgeting
Participatory budgeting (PB) is a type of citizen sourcing in which ordinary people decide how to allocate part of a municipal or public budget through a process of democratic deliberation and decision-making. Participatory budgeting allows ...
where
public hearings were held on state
appropriation bills from the executive to ensure
due process. His committee would not endorse a bill for the
fiscal year
A fiscal year (or financial year, or sometimes budget year) is used in government accounting, which varies between countries, and for budget purposes. It is also used for financial reporting by businesses and other organizations. Laws in many ...
until Civil Societies, representatives of women and youth groups, religious associations, and members of the media made inputs which will form parts of the law approving appropriations made.
Luke in 2013 was reported to have saved his state well over $6 million when he stood down a request for 1billion Nigerian Naira by the state executive which claimed the money was going to be used to establish the Ibom Airlines.
Local media reported that by stopping the inclusion of the money in the state's 2014 appropriation law, Luke had stopped what would have been a major racketeering by state officials. Reports say Luke stopped the approval of the requested 1billion Naira because the state Budget Department could not prove that the money had not been collected under the same subhead by the state's Special Duties ministry in the previous
fiscal year
A fiscal year (or financial year, or sometimes budget year) is used in government accounting, which varies between countries, and for budget purposes. It is also used for financial reporting by businesses and other organizations. Laws in many ...
and was accounted for. He was changed from the Finance and Appropriation Committee by the House leadership to the Agriculture and Natural Resources Committee a few months later.
He has been collaborating with local agriculturalists in the state to work out laws which will improve food production in the state.
Although described as a "stubborn lawmaker" by local media in 2014 for engaging in a career threatening row with state officials on certain obnoxious policies in the state, Luke firmly told Nigeria'
Daily Independent Newspaperin March 2014 tha
"Lawmakers don't have to be confrontational"in their line of duty.
On Friday, 29 June 2018, the Speaker of the Akwa Ibom State House of Assembly, Barrister Onofiok Luke, officially declared his intention to contest for the Etinan Federal House of Representatives’ seat. He did this and pledged to give the people of the area effective and excellent representation at the National Assembly from 2019.
On 24 February 2019, Mr Onofiok Luke, a PDP candidate running for the Etinan federal constituency in the House of Representatives, became the first to be declared winner of Etinan Federal constituency by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC).
He polled 44,830 votes against his closest rival and former member of the House of Representatives, Mr Dan Akpan, of the APC who scored 15,800 votes.
Luke received his certificate of return to become the representative of Etinan Federal Constituency from the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) on 14 March 2019
Development
In his local constituency, Luke’s achievements are evident in his efforts toward youth capacity-building and in his human empowerment initiatives. The two flagship schemes through which youths and women have obtained economic empowerment are the Constituency Transport Scheme and the Business startup Grants, which has improved the lot of locals and constituents who run SMEs.
More than 600 youths and women have benefited from both schemes in two years.
Luke is arguably the first and only known public official in Nigeria to run an internship program on legislative practices for young Nigerians. He founded The Onofiok Luke Legislative Internship Programme (TOLLIP) in 2013. The programme is designed to train and mentor young Nigerians on the rudiments of law-making in line with international best practices. Interns are also coached to become economically self-reliant, social volunteers, peace advocates and conflict managers. He places the interns on monthly stipends.
National discuss
Luke has been vocal on national issues since 2008. He was one of the first Nigerian youths who called for Amnesty for local militants who were disrupting oil activities in the Niger Delta region of Nigeria. At a youth Town Hall meeting in Uyo in 2008, Luke led other youths to call on the Federal government to formalise an amnesty programme which he said was going to stop hostilities in the oil-rich region. The
Yar'Adua
Umaru Musa Yar'Adua (16 August 19515 May 2010) was a Nigerian politician who, was the President of Nigeria from 2007 to 2010. He was declared the winner of the 2007 Nigeria general election, Nigerian presidential election held on 21 April 2007, ...
administration would later in 2009 yield to the call for amnesty for the militants which brought calm to the region.
It was in the same year in
Bauchi State
Bauchi State (Fula: ''Leydi Bauchi'' 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤦𞤢𞤵𞤷𞥅𞤭) is a state in the North-East geopolitical zone of Nigeria, bordered by Kano and Jigawa to the north, Taraba and Plateau to the south, Gombe and Yobe to the e ...
that Onofiok warned Nigeria's federal government of the implication of not developing schools in Northern Nigeria to cater for the millions of
Almajiri
,Almajiranci () refers to a system of Islamic education practiced in northern Nigeria, the male gender seeking Islam knowledge is called Almajiri, female gender is Almajira, and the plural is Almajirai . The system encourages parents to leave pare ...
s. He also warned concerning the failure of government to take steps to arrest the
Boko Haram Islamist sect which was at the time in its embryonic stage in the northeast of the country. Palpably frustrated by government's refusal to heed to his call for urgent action, Onofiok told journalists as he brought the second session of the Youth Parliament to a close on 19 August 2009:
"At Bauchi, we called for the reform of the Almajiri system and a close watch on (the Boko Haram) sect capable of fermenting trouble; this was not heeded and recently, the nation woke up to the unpalatable Boko Haram experience."
Boko Haram went out of hand largely due to government's negligence and has since 2009 killed more than 13,000 Nigerians in the North-East and North-West of the country.
In the heat of the national debate which followed the sacking of the Governor of the
Central Bank of Nigeria, Mallam
Sanusi Lamido Sanusi
Sanusi Lamido Sanusi (Ajami: سنوسي لاميط سنوسي, ''Muhammadu Sanusi na biyu''; born 31 July 1961), known by the religious title Khalifa Sanusi II (Ajami: خليفة السنوسي), is a spiritual leader in the Tijanniyah Sufi ord ...
, by President
Goodluck Jonathan
Goodluck Ebele Azikiwe Jonathan (born 20 November 1957)Lawson Heyford, ''The Source'' (Lagos), 11 December 2006. is a Nigerian politician who served as the President of Nigeria from 2010 to 2015. He lost the 2015 presidential election to fo ...
in 2013, Onofiok called on Nigerians to question why the CBN Governor was not producing facts to counter allegations of financial recklessness leveled against him by the presidency rather than base their disapproval of the sack on sentiments.
He has also recently been voicing the need for the
Niger Delta
The Niger Delta is the delta of the Niger River sitting directly on the Gulf of Guinea on the Atlantic Ocean in Nigeria. It is located within nine coastal southern Nigerian states, which include: all six states from the South South geopolitic ...
states, the BRACED states of
Nigeria
Nigeria ( ), , ig, Naìjíríyà, yo, Nàìjíríà, pcm, Naijá , ff, Naajeeriya, kcg, Naijeriya officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a country in West Africa. It is situated between the Sahel to the north and the Gulf o ...
, to have stronger economic and political ties in order to cater for the needs of the region as a single unit. In April 2015, Onofiok reechoed his call for economic and political synergy among states and leaders of the oil-rich, but underdeveloped, Niger Delta region. He said that in spite that his party, the
People's Democratic Party (Nigeria)
The Peoples Democratic Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties in Nigeria, along with its main rival, the All Progressives Congress.
Its policies generally lie towards the centre-right of the political spectrum. It won ...
has lost at the centre, states in the South-South region where the party still holds sway, must come together to meet its development needs.
Global and continental leadership engagements
Luke has been on several international assignments for his country. He represented the country's youths in the 2010 World Youth Conference in Leon,
Mexico
Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
. He was also Nigeria's representative at the
African Union youth pre-forum to the 2014 high level dialogue on democracy, human rights, and governance in Africa. At the conference which held in
Nairobi
Nairobi ( ) is the capital and largest city of Kenya. The name is derived from the Maasai phrase ''Enkare Nairobi'', which translates to "place of cool waters", a reference to the Nairobi River which flows through the city. The city proper h ...
Kenya
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, national_anthem = " Ee Mungu Nguvu Yetu"()
, image_map =
, map_caption =
, image_map2 =
, capital = Nairobi
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, largest_city = Nairobi
...
and had top-ranking African diplomats in attendance, Luke spoke on Youth, Power, and Politics for Sustainable Peace in Africa.
Luke was one of few selected Nigerian youth leaders who attended the annual leadership mentoring programme in
Singapore
Singapore (), officially the Republic of Singapore, is a sovereign island country and city-state in maritime Southeast Asia. It lies about one degree of latitude () north of the equator, off the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula, bor ...
in 2011 where he drew leadership lessons from former Singaporean leader, Mr
Lee Kuan Yew
Lee Kuan Yew (16 September 1923 – 23 March 2015), born Harry Lee Kuan Yew, often referred to by his initials LKY, was a Singaporean lawyer and statesman who served as Prime Minister of Singapore between 1959 and 1990, and Secretary-General o ...
and Mr
Nelson Mandela, former President of
South Africa
South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the Southern Africa, southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by of coastline that stretch along the Atlantic Ocean, South Atlantic and Indian Oceans; to the ...
.
Religious views
Although raised as a
Christian of the orthodox
Qua Iboe Church
The United Evangelical Church (Founded as ''Qua Iboe Church'') is a Christian denomination in Nigeria. It has existed since 1887.
It has more than 1,000 congregations and 2,000,000 members. The church was founded by an Irish missionary, Rev. S ...
, Luke now worships with
Full Life Christian Centre in Uyo, Nigeria. He is a Born Again Christian and openly promotes the Christian doctrine of the payment of
Tithe
A tithe (; from Old English: ''teogoþa'' "tenth") is a one-tenth part of something, paid as a contribution to a religious organization or compulsory tax to government. Today, tithes are normally voluntary and paid in cash or cheques or more ...
s.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Luke, Onofiok
1978 births
Living people
University of Uyo alumni
Nigerian Law School alumni
Akwa Ibom State politicians
Nigerian Christians