One Team In Tallinn
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"One team in Tallinn" refers to a football match scheduled for 9 October 1996 in World Cup qualifying European Group 4 between the national teams of
Estonia Estonia, formally the Republic of Estonia, is a country by the Baltic Sea in Northern Europe. It is bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland across from Finland, to the west by the sea across from Sweden, to the south by Latvia, a ...
and
Scotland Scotland (, ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a Anglo-Scottish border, border with England to the southeast ...
. The match was abandoned after three seconds because the Estonian team were absent from the Kadrioru Stadium due to a dispute over its floodlights. Scotland expected to be awarded a walkover victory, but FIFA ordered that the match be replayed on neutral territory. The replayed match, staged at the
Stade Louis II The Stade Louis II () is a stadium located in the Fontvieille district of Monaco. It serves primarily as a venue for football, being the home of AS Monaco and the Monaco national football team. The stadium is most notable for its distinctive ...
in
Monaco Monaco (; ), officially the Principality of Monaco (french: Principauté de Monaco; Ligurian: ; oc, Principat de Mónegue), is a sovereign city-state and microstate on the French Riviera a few kilometres west of the Italian region of Lig ...
, ended in a goalless draw.


Background

Estonia and Scotland were drawn in Group 4 along with
Austria Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...
,
Belarus Belarus,, , ; alternatively and formerly known as Byelorussia (from Russian ). officially the Republic of Belarus,; rus, Республика Беларусь, Respublika Belarus. is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by ...
, Latvia and Sweden. Both nations failed to get their campaign off to a winning start in August, Estonia losing 1–0 away to Belarus and Scotland drawing 0–0 away to Austria. On 5 October however, both won their games to leave just one point between the teams heading into the Tallinn meeting.


Pre-match controversy

Scotland trained at the Kadrioru Stadium the night before the game, where they found the temporary floodlighting the game was to be played under inadequate and protested to FIFA. After a meeting of the FIFA executive committee the following morning, the scheduled 18:45
EEST Eastern European Summer Time (EEST) is one of the names of the UTC+03:00 time zone, which is 3 hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time. It is used as a summer daylight saving time in some European and Middle Eastern countries, which makes it ...
kickoff time was brought forward to 15:00 EEST. The
Estonian Football Association The Estonian Football Association (EJL; et, Eesti Jalgpalli Liit) is the governing body of football, beach soccer and futsal in Estonia, established on 14 December 1921. It organizes the football league, including the championship which is calle ...
were unhappy with the logistical consequences of the switch, such as the potential loss of television revenue: BBC Scotland had acquired the rights to show the game in Scotland, but the earlier kickoff conflicted with a live broadcast of the memorial service for the
Dunblane massacre The Dunblane massacre took place at Dunblane Primary School in Dunblane, near Stirling, Scotland, on 13 March 1996, when Thomas Hamilton shot dead 16 pupils and one teacher, and injured 15 others, before killing himself. It remains the deadlie ...
that afternoon. The Estonian team refused to change their plans while Scotland prepared for the revised time. Team manager Craig Brown later said he had it in mind that the likeliest occurrence was for the Estonian team to show up late, to protest the decision, but for the game to go ahead anyway.


Kick-off and abandonment

Referee Miroslav Radoman led the Scots out onto the pitch, with Scotland's
Tartan Army Tartan ( gd, breacan ) is a patterned cloth consisting of criss-crossed, horizontal and vertical bands in multiple colours. Tartans originated in woven wool, but now they are made in other materials. Tartan is particularly associated with Sc ...
supporters taking the unusual situation in good humour with the chant ''"One team in Tallinn, There's only one team in Tallinn"'', to the tune of "
Guantanamera "Guantanamera" (; Spanish: (the woman) from Guantánamo) is perhaps the best-known Cuban song and that country's most-noted patriotic song, especially when using a poem by the Cuban poet José Martí for the lyrics. The official writing credi ...
".
Billy Dodds William Dodds (born 5 February 1969) is a Scottish football coach and former player who is the manager of Inverness Caledonian Thistle. His playing career started with English club Chelsea and the rest of his career was spent in Scotland with ...
kicked the game off and captain John Collins took one touch of the ball before Radoman blew the whistle and abandoned the game. After the abandonment, some Scottish supporters played their own game on the Kadrioru Stadium pitch. The Estonian team arrived at the stadium later in the afternoon, preparing for the original kick-off time. The Scotland team had already left the stadium to begin their journey home.


Aftermath

Scotland initially believed that they would be awarded the match by a default score of 3–0, which appeared to be confirmed by the FIFA match delegate. FIFA regulations stated this should be the case "except in cases of force majeure recognised by the organising committee". A similar situation had occurred in the Soviet Union vs Chile 1974 FIFA World Cup play-off, where the Soviets refused to play in the venue chosen by the Chileans for the match to be played in Chile. In that case Chile were awarded the tie by default and qualified for the 1974 FIFA World Cup. This view was contradicted by
Lennart Johansson Nils Lennart Johansson (5 November 1929 – 4 June 2019) was a Swedish sports official who served as the fifth and, to date, longest-serving president of UEFA, the Union of European Football Associations. He served in the position from his elec ...
, who was president of UEFA and a vice-president of FIFA. The FIFA executive committee, chaired by Johansson, met in November. Instead of awarding the match to Scotland, FIFA ordered that the match should be replayed on a neutral ground. This decision was criticised by Scottish observers who believed that Johansson wanted to give Sweden, his native country, the best possible chance of qualification. It also meant that Scotland captain
Gary McAllister Gary McAllister MBE (born 25 December 1964) is a Scottish professional football coach and former player. McAllister played primarily as a midfielder in a career spanning over nineteen years. He started his career at local side Motherwell b ...
, who had been suspended for the original fixture against Estonia, was instead suspended for a match against Sweden. The match was replayed on 11 February 1997 at the
Stade Louis II The Stade Louis II () is a stadium located in the Fontvieille district of Monaco. It serves primarily as a venue for football, being the home of AS Monaco and the Monaco national football team. The stadium is most notable for its distinctive ...
in
Monaco Monaco (; ), officially the Principality of Monaco (french: Principauté de Monaco; Ligurian: ; oc, Principat de Mónegue), is a sovereign city-state and microstate on the French Riviera a few kilometres west of the Italian region of Lig ...
and ended in a 0–0 draw. Estonian goalkeeper Mart Poom put in a strong performance, and he later credited the match as an important point in his career, as scouts from
Derby County Derby County Football Club () is a professional association football club based in Derby, Derbyshire, England. In 2022, it was announced that DCFC was acquired by Clowes Developments (UK) Ltd, a Derbyshire-based property group. Founded in 188 ...
were watching and he signed for the English club the following month. Scotland players and supporters were frustrated at failing to score, with midfielder Ian Ferguson caught on a microphone swearing at the
Tartan Army Tartan ( gd, breacan ) is a patterned cloth consisting of criss-crossed, horizontal and vertical bands in multiple colours. Tartans originated in woven wool, but now they are made in other materials. Tartan is particularly associated with Sc ...
as he walked off the field. It was also the final international appearance for striker Duncan Ferguson (no relation to Ian) whose relationship with the Scottish Football Association was already damaged after he felt he had been treated unfairly in an incident in a match which saw him jailed for assault, and thereafter declined to make himself available for international selection. Despite this setback, Scotland finished second in Group 4, two points ahead of Sweden and two points behind group winners
Austria Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...
. Their total of 23 points meant that Scotland were the highest-placed runner-up in the European qualifying groups and therefore qualified directly for the World Cup finals. Estonia finished fifth in Group 4 and did not qualify. In the 2021 BBC documentary ''Away With The Tartan Army – Scotland's Best Moments'' hosted by '' Off the Balls Stuart Cosgrove and
Tam Cowan Thomas Cowan (born 21 April 1969) is a Scottish football journalist and radio presenter who was previously also a television presenter. Early life He was educated at Braidhurst High School in Motherwell where he was one of the school captains ...
, "One Team In Tallinn" was ranked as the ninth greatest Scotland supporting memory ranked by a group of journalists, pundits and former players.''Away With The Tartan Army – Scotland's Best Moments''
YouTube (Originally broadcast by the BBC)
As part of The Terrace Scottish Football Podcast's run down of the 50 most memorable Scotland matches, ″One Team In Tallinn″ was voted to be number 11 on this list, despite host Craig Fowler describing it as ″technically not a match″. Terrace Scottish Football Podcast; One Team In Tallinn https://open.spotify.com/episode/3WOQCRfUEDYNYxDnnXQ8wn?si=ee68c177631b409c


Match details


See also

* Estonia national football team 1996 * Estonia national football team 1997 * Scotland national football team 1980–99 results *
Scotland national football team results (unofficial matches) From 1870 to the present day, the Scotland national football team have played various matches that are not accorded the status of official (FIFA) internationals by the governing body, the Scottish Football Association. These include early matches ...


References

;Sources * * {{Estonia national football team
Estonia Estonia, formally the Republic of Estonia, is a country by the Baltic Sea in Northern Europe. It is bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland across from Finland, to the west by the sea across from Sweden, to the south by Latvia, a ...
Scotland national football team songs 1998 FIFA World Cup qualification (UEFA) Estonia national football team matches 1996–97 in Scottish football Sports competitions in Tallinn 1996 in Estonian football 1997 in Estonian football Football songs and chants FIFA World Cup qualification matches FIFA World Cup controversies International sports boycotts 20th century in Tallinn October 1996 sports events in Europe Scotland at the 1998 FIFA World Cup Scotland national football team matches