Omid Memarian
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Omid Memarian ( fa, امید معماریان) (born 1974~) is an Iranian journalist and blogger. He was a visiting scholar at
UC Berkeley Graduate School of Journalism The UC Berkeley Graduate School of Journalism is a graduate professional school on the campus of University of California, Berkeley. It is among the top graduate journalism schools in the United States, and is designed to produce journalists wi ...
in 2005-2006 and was a Rotary Peace Fellow at the Journalism School in 2007-2009, where he received his master's degree. In 2013 he edited
Sketches of Iran:
A Glimpse from the Front Lines of Human Rights''. Since 2007, Memarian has taught training courses for journalists at the International Center for Journalists (ICFJ) and the Institute for War and Peace Reporting (IWPR) among other media organizations.


Early life

Memarian was awarded the Golden pen at the National Press Festival in Iran in 2001. He has been
blog A blog (a truncation of "weblog") is a discussion or informational website published on the World Wide Web consisting of discrete, often informal diary-style text entries (posts). Posts are typically displayed in reverse chronological order ...
ging since 2002, in
English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England ** English national ide ...
and
Persian Persian may refer to: * People and things from Iran, historically called ''Persia'' in the English language ** Persians, the majority ethnic group in Iran, not to be conflated with the Iranic peoples ** Persian language, an Iranian language of the ...
, and has written for Iranian daily newspapers such as '' Hayat-e No'' (New Life), '' Yas-e-no'' (New Jasmin), '' Vaqaye-e Ettefaqiyeh'' (Occurring Events) and ''Sharq'' (or ''
Shargh ''Shargh'' ( fa, شرق, lit=East) is one of the most popular Reformist newspapers in Iran. History and profile ''Shargh'' was founded in 2003. The daily is managed by Mehdi Rahmanian. Its chief editor was Mohammad Ghouchani in its first period ...
'' = meaning East). He is well known for his regular news analysis columns and blogs in English and Persian. Memarian was the editor of Volunteer Actors Quarterly, which dealt with civil society issues.IASTP - International and Area Studies Teaching Program - UC Berkeley
In 2004, Memarian attempted to attend a conference on Iranian civil society in New York. He had obtained a US visa, but en route to Frankfurt, US authorities refused to allow him to board his flight, saying he was on a
No Fly List The No Fly List maintained by the United States federal government's Terrorist Screening Center (TSC) is one of several lists included in algorithmic rulesets used by government agencies and airlines to decide who to allow to board airline flight ...
. They provided no other information. He was arrested a few days after his return to Tehran.


Arrest and detention

On 10 October 2004, Memarian was arrested on the orders of the Tehran Prosecutor's Office's Ninth Chamber. He was detained for posting articles on several reformist newspapers, his blogs, and online publications and was charged with spreading a "dark picture of the country and stoking women's issues." Five days later the authorities also searched Memarian's home and confiscated his notes and computer. He was detained until mid-December 2004. According to
Human Rights Watch Human Rights Watch (HRW) is an international non-governmental organization, headquartered in New York City, that conducts research and advocacy on human rights. The group pressures governments, policy makers, companies, and individual human r ...
, Memarian and other journalists who had been detained were subjected to torture and solitary confinement, but before their release, they were coerced into signing a confession letter which stated that they had been detained under good conditions. Memarian has described his imprisonment and the interrogator's process of extracting a confession from him in interviews with
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.


Current work and awards

Memarian works as a freelance writer for the IPS (Inter Press Service) news agency Rooz Online, and
BBC Persian BBC Persian ( fa, بی‌بی‌سی فارسی) is the Persian language broadcast station and subsidiary of BBC World Service which conveys the latest political, social, economical and sport news relevant to Iran, Afghanistan, and Tajikistan, and ...
. He has had op-ed pieces published in ''
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'', ''
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'', ''
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'',
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, ''
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'', ''
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'', ''
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'',
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and ''
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''. In 2004 he received the Golden Pen Award from Iran's Press Festiva. In 2005, he received the Human Rights Defender Award, Human Rights Watch's highest honor, for his courageous work as a journalist and human rights activist.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Memarian, Omid Iranian political journalists Iranian bloggers 1974 births Living people UC Berkeley Graduate School of Journalism alumni Iranian prisoners and detainees