Omar And Abdullah Maute
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Omarkhayam Romato Maute (June 12, 1980 – October 16, 2017) was a Moro militant who co-founded, along with his brother
Abdullah Maute Abdullah Maute (died August 7, 2017) was a Moro militant who co-founded, along with his brother Omar Maute, a ''Dawlah Islamiyah'' (Islamic state) group in Mindanao, Philippines commonly known as the Maute group after their surname. On Septemb ...
, a ''Dawlah Islamiyah'' ( Islamic state) group in Mindanao, Philippines, commonly known as the Maute group after their surname.


Early life and education

Omar Maute was born on 12 June 1980. Siblings Omar and Abdullah Maute are descended from a Maranao warrior clan based in
Butig Butig, officially the Municipality of Butig (Maranao: ''Dalm a Butig''), is a 6th class municipality in the province of Lanao del Sur, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 22,768 people. This ancient and royal town ...
, Lanao del Sur, the town where they were born and spent their childhood. They were born to Cayamora and Farhana Maute. The brothers had worked in the Middle East as
Overseas Filipino Workers Overseas Filipino Worker (OFW) is a term often used to refer to Filipino migrant workers, people with Filipino citizenship who reside in another country for a limited period of employment. The number of these workers was roughly 1.77 million be ...
. While working for secular schools in Syria and the United Arab Emirates, the brothers studied Islamic theology. Omar was reportedly educated in Egypt.


Militant activity


MILF

Philippine military The Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) ( fil, Sandatahang Lakas ng Pilipinas) are the military forces of the Philippines. It consists of three main service branches; the Army, the Air Force, and the Navy (including the Marine Corps). The P ...
sources state that the siblings' padre, Cayamora Maute, was a senior official of the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF). After the MILF began to engage in peace negotiations with the Philippine government, the brothers criticized the MILF leadership and pledged allegiance to ISIS.


Maute group

The Mautes, according to their relatives, later established connections with Ameril Umbra Kato, the founder of the Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters (BIFF). The siblings reportedly sent representatives to Kato after the BIFF leader suffered a hypertensive stroke which rendered the left portion of his body paralyzed. After forging ties with Kato, the Mautes established the Maute group. five other brothers also became involved in the group according to the Philippine military. A February 2016 report stated that the relatives of Omar confirmed that he had been killed during the February 2016 Butig clash, along with a younger brother named Matti. However this report would be disproved a few months later.


Battle of Marawi

In May 2017, video footage found on a cellphone captured by Philippine government troops during the Battle of Marawi indicated that Omar was still alive at that time. On 10 June 2017, during the Marawi crisis, the Philippine Army claimed that they were confident that the Maute duo had been killed in a firefight, although the details were not provided. This report was later disproved. In September 2017, the military stated that Omar alone among the seven Maute brothers remained alive, as the other six were killed in battle. Omar Maute was killed on October 16, 2017, along with Isnilon Hapilon.


Personal life

Omar Maute was said to be fluent in the Indonesian language, and was married to the daughter of a conservative Indonesian Islamic cleric. The Maute siblings include a third brother named Hashim who was detained in the Marawi City jail until 2016 when he successfully escaped. His mother, Ominta Romato Maute, also known as Farhana Maute, has been described by some sources as the financier of the Maute group's activities, providing logistics and recruiting fighters. She was arrested on June 9, 2017, in Lanao del Sur. Her husband, Cayamora Maute, was arrested the day before in Davao City. Cayamora Maute died in August 2017 on the way to Taguig-Pateros District Hospital after experiencing difficulty in breathing.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Maute, Omar 1980 births 2017 deaths Filipino Islamists People from Lanao del Sur Moro conflict Leaders of Islamic terror groups Filipino Muslims Al-Azhar University alumni