Olı Mäñgär ( tt-Cyrl, Олы Мәңгәр, translit=Olı Mäñgär, russian: Большой Менгер) is a
rural locality (a
selo) in
Ätnä District
Atninsky District (russian: Атни́нский райо́н; tt-Cyrl, Әтнә районы, ''Ätnä rayonı'') is a territorial administrative unit and municipal district of the Republic of Tatarstan within the Russian Federation. The distri ...
,
Tatarstan. The population was 680 as of 2010.
Geography
Olı Mäñgär is located 8 km east of
Olı Ätnä
Bolshaya Atnya (russian: Большая Атня, tt-Cyrl, Олы Әтнә) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Atninsky District
Atninsky District (russian: Атни́нский райо́н; tt-Cyrl, Әтнә ра ...
, district's administrative centre, and 163 km northeast of
Qazan, republic's capital, by road.
History
The village existed already during the period of the
Khanate of Qazan
The Khanate of Kazan ( tt, Казан ханлыгы, Kazan xanlıgı; russian: Казанское ханство, Kazanskoye khanstvo) was a medieval Tatar Turkic state that occupied the territory of former Volga Bulgaria between 1438 and 1552 ...
.
From 17th to first half of the 19th centuries the village's residents belonged to the
social estate of
state peasants.
The population of Olı Mäñgär reached its peak of about 1900 inhabitants in 1897. By the beginning of the twentieth century, village had 3 mosques, 2
mektebs, 7
inns, 2
windmills and 3
watermills, 3
smithy, 4 small shops and a bazaar on
Tuesdays.
Before the creation of the
Tatar ASSR in 1920 the village was a part of
Qazan Uyezd Kazansky Uyezd (''Каза́нский уе́зд'') was one of the subdivisions of the Kazan Governorate of the Russian Empire. It was situated in the northern part of the governorate. Its administrative centre was Kazan.
Demographics
At the time ...
of
Qazan Governorate
The Kazan Governorate (russian: Каза́нская губе́рния; tt-Cyrl, Казан губернасы; cv, Хусан кӗперниӗ; mhr, Озаҥ губерний), or the Government of Kazan, was a governorate (a '' guberniya'') ...
. Since 1920 the village was a part of
Arça Canton Arsk Canton (known as Kazan Canton at the time of its foundation) was an administrative division (a сanton) of the Tatar ASSR in 1920–;1930. Its area was 7,500 km; population: 375,000. In 1926, 59.2% of the population were Tatars, 37. ...
; after the creation of districts in Tatar ASSR (Tatarstan) in
Tuqay (later Ätnä) (1930–1959),
Tuqay (former Qızıl Yul) (1959–1963),
Arça
Arsk ( rus, Арск, p=ˈarsk; tt-Cyrl, Арча, ''Arça'') is a town and the administrative center of Arsky District in the Tatarstan, Russia, located on the Kazanka River, from the republic's capital of Kazan. As of the 2010 Census, its p ...
(1963–1990) and
Ätnä districts.
Notable places
* Wäliulla Bäkeref's house.
Notable people
Olı Mäñgär is the birthplace of two Tatar Soviet architects,
Äxmät Bikçäntäyef and
İsmäğil Ğäynetdinef, a poet, Bari Abdullin, the 2nd secretary
Tatarstan Regional Committee of the VKP(b), , and a recipient of the award for the
Hero of Socialist Labour
The Hero of Socialist Labour (russian: links=no, Герой Социалистического Труда, Geroy Sotsialisticheskogo Truda) was an honorific title in the Soviet Union and other Warsaw Pact countries from 1938 to 1991. It repre ...
, Nazlıgöl Latıypova, an Honored Artist of the Tatar ASSR.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Oli Mangar
Rural localities in Atninsky District