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Oliver Robert Kraehe (August 22, 1898 – December 19, 1966) was a professional
football Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kicking a ball to score a goal. Unqualified, the word ''football'' normally means the form of football that is the most popular where the word is used. Sports commonly c ...
player for the
Rock Island Independents The Rock Island Independents were a professional American football team, based in Rock Island, Illinois, from 1907 to 1926. The Independents were a founding National Football League franchise. They hosted what has been retrospectively designated ...
in
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. In
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, he founded the St. Louis All Stars and served, not only as a player-coach, but as the team's manager and owner.


St. Louis All-Stars

Kraehe began his pro football career in 1923 as a substitute
offensive lineman In gridiron football, a lineman is a player who specializes in play at the line of scrimmage. The linemen of the team currently in possession of the ball are the offensive line, while linemen on the opposing team are the defensive line. A numbe ...
playing for the Rock Island Independents. Ollie Kraehe figured that if small towns markets, like Green Bay and Rock Island, could be successful operating a professional football, then operating in a larger market, like St. Louis would bring in even more income. For this reason, Kraehe decided to start his own franchise. He was a local football hero in St. Louis since he had played
college football College football (french: Football universitaire) refers to gridiron football played by teams of student athletes. It was through college football play that American football rules first gained popularity in the United States. Unlike most ...
at Washington University in St. Louis, alongside Jimmy Conzelman and had captained the school's 1921 team. In 1923, NFL President
Joe Carr Joseph Benedict Carr (22 February 1922 – 3 June 2004) was an Irish amateur golfer. Carr was born in Inchicore, a suburb of Dublin, Ireland, to George and Margaret Mary "Missie" Waters (the fifth of seven children). At 10 days old, he was ado ...
gave Kraehe an NFL franchise. He paid $100 for the franchise and began organizing a team, about a month before the 1923 season was to start. He also named his club the "All-Stars", however he soon discovered that there was a lack of All-American talent available. Many of the players were locals who came from
St. Louis University Saint Louis University (SLU) is a private Jesuit research university with campuses in St. Louis, Missouri, United States, and Madrid, Spain. Founded in 1818 by Louis William Valentine DuBourg, it is the oldest university west of the Mississip ...
and Washington University in St. Louis. He was able to sign college All-Americans
Bub Weller Raymond Fred "Bub" Weller (June 30, 1902 – August 18, 1993) was an American football player who played college football for the University of Nebraska and played five years and 60 games of professional football in the early years of the Nation ...
and
Dick King Richard Philip King (1811–1871) was an English trader and colonist at Port Natal, a British trading station in the region now known as KwaZulu-Natal. He is best known for a historic horseback ride in 1842, where he completed a journey of i ...
. Kraech also was able to sign an agreement with the St. Louis Browns that allowed them to use Sportsman's Park as their home field. At the end of the 1923 season, Kraech and the All-Stars lost over $3,600. The following September, the National Football League canceled the All-Stars franchise.


Jack Gray

After the All-Stars second game with the Packers, Ollie Kraehe traded a man who claimed to be Howdy Gray, a former All-American end from Princeton for cash to Curly Lambeau and the Packers. It appeared as if Kraehe (who was in financial distress) had sold one of his best players. This player, however, was not Howdy Gray, but Jack Gray, an impostor who never played at Princeton. Lambeau discovered this after watching his new end perform so badly the next game, that he addressed Kraehe on the matter. Kraehe told Lambeau that trading away the impostor was meant as a "joke" and that he would return the money paid for Gray to Lambeau.


References

*
NFL Franchise Chronology: St. Louis All-Stars
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kraehe, Ollie 1898 births 1966 deaths Players of American football from Missouri National Football League owners Rock Island Independents players St. Louis All-Stars St. Louis All-Stars players Washington University in St. Louis alumni Place of death missing Washington University Bears football players