Oliver Goodall
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Oliver Goodall (May 28, 1922 – October 30, 2010)http://www.plazanoir.com/tuskegee-airmen-oliver-goodall-dies-at-88/ was an American military aviator who served with the
Tuskegee Airmen The Tuskegee Airmen were a group of primarily African American military pilots (fighter and bomber) and airmen who fought in World War II. They formed the 332d Fighter Group and the 477th Fighter Group, 477th Bombardment Group (Medium) of the ...
during World War II. He was involved in the Freeman Field Mutiny, and he was active member in the Tuskegee Airmen, Inc.


Early life

Goodall attended the
University of Detroit The University of Detroit Mercy is a private Roman Catholic university in Detroit, Michigan. It is sponsored by both the Society of Jesus (Jesuits) and the Sisters of Mercy. The university was founded in 1877 and is the largest Catholic universi ...
. He joined the United States Army Air Force in
Pasadena Pasadena ( ) is a city in Los Angeles County, California, northeast of downtown Los Angeles. It is the most populous city and the primary cultural center of the San Gabriel Valley. Old Pasadena is the city's original commercial district. Its ...
. He did most of his training at
Selfridge Field Selfridge Air National Guard Base or Selfridge ANGB is an Air National Guard installation located in Harrison Township, Michigan, near Mount Clemens. Selfridge Field was one of thirty-two Air Service training camps established after the Unit ...
with the rest of the
477th Bombardment Group 477th may refer to: * 477th Bombardment Squadron, inactive United States Air Force unit *477th Fighter Group, the Air Force Reserve Command's first F-22A Raptor unit * 477th Tactical Fighter Squadron, inactive United States Air Force unit See also ...
.


The mutiny

The Freeman Field Mutiny was a culmination of many events that were caused by racism. The first was the switch from the 477th home base to a much smaller and less well-equipped base. The second being the racist commander not allowing blacks and whites to talk to each other, and the third not allowing the black officer into the officer club. This then led to 162 black officers walking into the club and then being arrested. Eventually they were acquitted. On April 5, 1945 the mutiny occurred. This happened when the last of the troops at Godman were relocated to Freeman. Then when they got there 162 of the black officers walked into the white officers club a few at a time and they were all put under house arrest as they entered. Goodall stated:
"It was unconstitutional, and I wasn't going to take it. We decided to walk into the officers club, and 162 of us were put under house arrest. When the war ended, they wanted to get rid of us, and they started with the troublemakers, which included me."


See also

*
B-25 Mitchell The North American B-25 Mitchell is an American medium bomber that was introduced in 1941 and named in honor of Major General William "Billy" Mitchell, a pioneer of U.S. military aviation. Used by many Allied air forces, the B-25 served in ...


References


External links


477 bomber group.
Retrieved 24 September 2006

Retrieved 24 September 2006
Eastman, Q. (2005). Tuskegee airman visits Northrop Grumman.
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Retrieved 24 September 2006
Heavenly body. (2006).
Retrieved 22 October 2006

Retrieved 24 September 2006 *Murphey, Major John D.; (1997). ''The Freeman Field Mutiny: A Study in Leadership.'' Unpublished manuscript.

Retrieved 24 September 2006 {{DEFAULTSORT:Goodall, Oliver 1922 births 2010 deaths Tuskegee Airmen University of Detroit Mercy alumni United States Army Air Forces officers African-American aviators 21st-century African-American people