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Olga Nolla (September 18, 1938 – July 30, 2001)
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Rosario Ferré Rosario Ferré Ramírez de Arellano (September 28, 1938 – February 18, 2016) was a Puerto Rican writer, poet, and essayist.
, ''
El Nuevo Día ''El Nuevo Día'' (English: ''The New Day'') is the newspaper with the largest circulation in Puerto Rico. It was founded in 1909 in Ponce, Puerto Rico, and today it is a subsidiary of GFR Media. Its headquarters are in Guaynabo, Puerto Rico. ...
'', August 10, 2001. Page 113.
(full name Olga Nolla Ramírez de Arellano) was a Puerto Rican
poet A poet is a person who studies and creates poetry. Poets may describe themselves as such or be described as such by others. A poet may simply be the creator ( thinker, songwriter, writer, or author) who creates (composes) poems (oral or writte ...
,
writer A writer is a person who uses written words in different writing styles and techniques to communicate ideas. Writers produce different forms of literary art and creative writing such as novels, short stories, books, poetry, travelogues, p ...
,
journalist A journalist is an individual that collects/gathers information in form of text, audio, or pictures, processes them into a news-worthy form, and disseminates it to the public. The act or process mainly done by the journalist is called journalism ...
, and
professor Professor (commonly abbreviated as Prof.) is an Academy, academic rank at university, universities and other post-secondary education and research institutions in most countries. Literally, ''professor'' derives from Latin as a "person who pr ...
.


Biography


Early life

Olga Nolla was born September 18, 1938, in
Río Piedras Rio or Río is the Portuguese, Spanish, Italian, and Maltese word for "river". When spoken on its own, the word often means Rio de Janeiro, a major city in Brazil. Rio or Río may also refer to: Geography Brazil * Rio de Janeiro * Rio do Sul, a ...
,
Puerto Rico Puerto Rico (; abbreviated PR; tnq, Boriken, ''Borinquen''), officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico ( es, link=yes, Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico, lit=Free Associated State of Puerto Rico), is a Caribbean island and Unincorporated ...
to José Antonio Bernabé Nolla Cabrera, an
agronomist An agriculturist, agriculturalist, agrologist, or agronomist (abbreviated as agr.), is a professional in the science, practice, and management of agriculture and agribusiness. It is a regulated profession in Canada, India, the Philippines, the ...
, and Olga Ramírez de Arellano,Olga Nolla Online Portal. Biography.
Retrieved on January 30, 2008.
also a poet with several publications. She was member of a prominent Puerto Rican family that participated in politics and the arts. She is related to author
Rosario Ferré Rosario Ferré Ramírez de Arellano (September 28, 1938 – February 18, 2016) was a Puerto Rican writer, poet, and essayist.
(cousin) and ex-governor of
Puerto Rico Puerto Rico (; abbreviated PR; tnq, Boriken, ''Borinquen''), officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico ( es, link=yes, Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico, lit=Free Associated State of Puerto Rico), is a Caribbean island and Unincorporated ...
Don
Luis A. Ferré Don Luis Alberto Ferré Aguayo (February 17, 1904 October 20, 2003) was a Puerto Rican engineer, industrialist, politician, philanthropist, and a patron of the arts. He was the governor of Puerto Rico from 1969 to 1973. He was the founder of the ...
, her uncle by marriage. Her parents moved to Mayagüez when she was five years old.


Education

Olga Nolla studied in Colegio La Milagrosa in Mayagüez during her formative years. She enrolled in
Manhattanville College Manhattanville College is a private university in Purchase, New York. Founded in 1841 at 412 Houston Street in lower Manhattan, it was initially known as Academy of the Sacred Heart, then after 1847 as Manhattanville College of the Sacred Heart ...
together with her cousin, Rosario Ferré. She obtained a Bachelor of
Natural Sciences Natural science is one of the branches of science concerned with the description, understanding and prediction of natural phenomena, based on empirical evidence from observation and experimentation. Mechanisms such as peer review and repeatab ...
majoring in
Biology Biology is the scientific study of life. It is a natural science with a broad scope but has several unifying themes that tie it together as a single, coherent field. For instance, all organisms are made up of cells that process hereditary i ...
. She was particularly interested in
Genetics Genetics is the study of genes, genetic variation, and heredity in organisms.Hartl D, Jones E (2005) It is an important branch in biology because heredity is vital to organisms' evolution. Gregor Mendel, a Moravian Augustinian friar wor ...
, even though her true passion was literature. While in college, her cousin, Ferré, asked her why she was studying
biology Biology is the scientific study of life. It is a natural science with a broad scope but has several unifying themes that tie it together as a single, coherent field. For instance, all organisms are made up of cells that process hereditary i ...
when she knew what she truly loved was
literature Literature is any collection of written work, but it is also used more narrowly for writings specifically considered to be an art form, especially prose fiction, drama, and poetry. In recent centuries, the definition has expanded to include ...
. Olga answered that what she loved more than literature or biology was the truth, and the truth could only be discovered through scientific investigation. Rosario Ferré later writes for the newspaper ''
El Nuevo Día ''El Nuevo Día'' (English: ''The New Day'') is the newspaper with the largest circulation in Puerto Rico. It was founded in 1909 in Ponce, Puerto Rico, and today it is a subsidiary of GFR Media. Its headquarters are in Guaynabo, Puerto Rico. ...
'' that Olga later realized that literature could be just as effective as science to discover the truth, not the truth of the natural world, but the truth of the human heart. She also writes that for Olga, writing and the discovery of the truth were always intimately involved. Both she and Ferré graduated in 1960 from
Manhattanville College Manhattanville College is a private university in Purchase, New York. Founded in 1841 at 412 Houston Street in lower Manhattan, it was initially known as Academy of the Sacred Heart, then after 1847 as Manhattanville College of the Sacred Heart ...
.


Marriage and children

After finishing college, Olga Nolla returned to
Puerto Rico Puerto Rico (; abbreviated PR; tnq, Boriken, ''Borinquen''), officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico ( es, link=yes, Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico, lit=Free Associated State of Puerto Rico), is a Caribbean island and Unincorporated ...
, where she married Carlos Conde and had two children: Carlos José and Olga Isabel. She dedicated this part of her life to raising her children.


Literary education and contribution

In 1967 Nolla started her Masters in Literature along with her cousin, writer
Rosario Ferré Rosario Ferré Ramírez de Arellano (September 28, 1938 – February 18, 2016) was a Puerto Rican writer, poet, and essayist.
at the
University of Puerto Rico The University of Puerto Rico ( es, Universidad de Puerto Rico, UPR) is the main public university system in the U.S. Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. It is a government-owned corporation with 11 campuses and approximately 58,000 students and 5,3 ...
. She specialized in
Hispanic Literature Spanish-language literature or Hispanic literature is the sum of the literary works written in the Spanish language across the Hispanic world. The principal elements are the Spanish literature of Spain, and Latin American literature. There is al ...
. Nolla and Ferré created and directed a literary magazine in 1972 called
Zona de carga y descarga The red-tailed silverside, or zona (''Bedotia geayi'') is a species of Madagascar rainbowfish endemic to the Mananjary River drainage in Madagascar. It is threatened by habitat loss and introduced species. It has often been confused with the rel ...
which was in circulation until 1975. The purpose of this magazine was to circulate the literary works of Nolla, Ferré and other writers in the 1970s. During this period she began and completed her first book of poems, ''De lo familiar''. Nolla divorced her husband Carlos Conde and started to work as a collaborator in Puerto Rican newspapers,
El Nuevo Día ''El Nuevo Día'' (English: ''The New Day'') is the newspaper with the largest circulation in Puerto Rico. It was founded in 1909 in Ponce, Puerto Rico, and today it is a subsidiary of GFR Media. Its headquarters are in Guaynabo, Puerto Rico. ...
and Prensa Libre. She also worked for the
Government A government is the system or group of people governing an organized community, generally a state. In the case of its broad associative definition, government normally consists of legislature, executive, and judiciary. Government is a ...
's Consumer Department of Puerto Rico (for one year) writing scripts to educate consumers. In 1978 she began working at Colegio Universitario Metropolitano (now called
Universidad Metropolitana The Metropolitan University ( es, Universidad Metropolitana) (Unimet) is a Venezuelan university founded in 1970 by a group of entrepreneurs led by Eugenio Mendoza Goiticoa in the terrains donated by the businessman Pius Schlageter, father of ...
(UMET), a university belonging to the Sistema Universitario Ana G. Méndez.Biografías y Vida, Biografía de Olga Nolla.
Retrieved on January 30, 2008.
She started as a script writer and long distance teacher of the Center for Televised Studies (now called Long Distance Learning, SEDUE). Nolla was responsible for developing scripts for courses on Occidental Civilizations. She also helped in the production. She later taught Spanish, Art History, and Humanities at the Humanities Department of the UMET, where she worked for 20 years. During this time she wrote the majority of her literary works. Olga Nolla collaborated in many activities and organizations. She participated in the Federation of Puerto Rican Women and was editor of its magazine ''
Palabra de Mujer ''For Mónica Naranjo album see Palabra de mujer'' ''Palabra de mujer'' (English: ''A Woman's Word'') is a Mexican telenovela produced by José Alberto Castro for Televisa in 2007. Is a remake of Mexican telenovelas '' El amor tiene cara de muje ...
'' (''Word of a Woman'') from 1976 to 1977. She also belonged to Junta Editorial of Revista Cupey, UMET's magazine,Universia.pr, ''Sala Olga Nolla'', September 6, 2004.
/ref> since its beginnings in 1984. She directed the magazine from 1984 to 1997 and also contributed to it by publishing essays and
literary criticism Literary criticism (or literary studies) is the study, evaluation, and interpretation of literature. Modern literary criticism is often influenced by literary theory, which is the philosophical discussion of literature's goals and methods. Th ...
. Many writers also contributed to this magazine. During the 1990s, Olga Nolla wrote and produced a televised course on Puerto Rican narrative for the
Ana G. Méndez Ana González González (January 7, 1908 – February 18, 1997) better known as Ana G. Méndez was a Puerto Rico, Puerto Rican educator who founded the Ana G. Méndez University System in Puerto Rico. Early years Méndez was one of eight child ...
Foundation. She also participated in many literary courses and was a strong proponent of literature by women, especially in Puerto Rico.


Themes and influences

Olga Nolla was very involved in the fight for women's civil rights in Puerto Rico. For Olga, women's right to liberty was part of the search for the truth. Due to her beliefs, she was victim of derogatory comments from public personalities in Puerto Rico who believed her literary work to be too dangerous for the youth. Her first novel ''La Segunda Hija'' caused much controversy.Primera Hora, ''Un deber de amistad'' by Carmen María Trelles, August 15, 2002.
/ref> Olga Nolla was passionate about history, which is evidenced in her predilection for historical novels such as ''El Castillo de la Memoria'' and ''Rosas de Papel''. These two novels were supposed to form part of an unfinished trilogy. Before her death, Nolla began sketching the third novel; the setting of the story would have been mid-twentieth century to present-day Puerto Rico.


Death

In 2001 Olga Nolla went to New York to visit her children. She died on July 30, 2001, at the age of 63, from a
heart attack A myocardial infarction (MI), commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when blood flow decreases or stops to the coronary artery of the heart, causing damage to the heart muscle. The most common symptom is chest pain or discomfort which may tr ...
while she slept. Before leaving she told her
literary agent A literary agent is an agent who represents writers and their written works to publishers, theatrical producers, film producers, and film studios, and assists in sale and deal negotiation. Literary agents most often represent novelists, screenwrit ...
and friend of thirteen years, Caridad Sorondo, that if something were to happen to her to make sure that the novel was published. Her last novel, ''Rosal de papel'', was published posthumously about a year after her death. Nolla had also told her friend that she wanted to die while dreaming. The Metropolitan University (UMET), where she taught for more than twenty years in the Humanities Department, created a
online portal
for the purpose of gathering information about her. She was posthumously honored as Resident Writer.
Rosario Ferré Rosario Ferré Ramírez de Arellano (September 28, 1938 – February 18, 2016) was a Puerto Rican writer, poet, and essayist.
wrote a poem titled "Rosas de papel", allusive to Nolla's book. The poem, dedicated to Nolla, is part of her book of poems, ''Fisuras''.


See also

* List of Puerto Ricans *
Rosario Ferré Rosario Ferré Ramírez de Arellano (September 28, 1938 – February 18, 2016) was a Puerto Rican writer, poet, and essayist.
, Puerto Rican novelist *
Ana Lydia Vega Ana Lydia Vega (born December 6, 1946, Santurce, Puerto Rico) is a Puerto Rican writer. Biography Her parents were Virgilio Vega, an "oral poet" from Coamo, Puerto Rico, and Doña María Santana, a teacher from the town of Arroyo. She went to ...
, Puerto Rican satirist *
Giannina Braschi Giannina Braschi (born February 5, 1953) is a Puerto Rican poet, novelist, dramatist, and scholar. Her notable works include ''Empire of Dreams'' (1988), ''Yo-Yo Boing!'' (1998) ''and United States of Banana'' (2011). Braschi writes cross-genr ...
, Puerto Rican poet and novelist


Notes

*While visiting Puerto Rico,
Nicanor Parra Nicanor Segundo Parra Sandoval (5 September 1914 – 23 January 2018) was a Chilean poet and physicist. He was considered one of the most influential Chilean poets of the Spanish language in the 20th century, often compared with Pablo Neruda. P ...
,
Chile Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in the western part of South America. It is the southernmost country in the world, and the closest to Antarctica, occupying a long and narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east a ...
an antipoet, coined the term "olganollano". *1999 - Named by "
El Nuevo Día ''El Nuevo Día'' (English: ''The New Day'') is the newspaper with the largest circulation in Puerto Rico. It was founded in 1909 in Ponce, Puerto Rico, and today it is a subsidiary of GFR Media. Its headquarters are in Guaynabo, Puerto Rico. ...
" as one of the year's most distinguished women. *Was the resident writer of the Metropolitan University.


Works


Poetry

*De lo familiar (1973) ("From the familiar") *El ojo de la tormenta (1976) ("The eye of the storm") *El sombrero de plata (1976) ("The silver hat") *Clave de sol (1977) ("Treble clef") *Dafne en el mes de marzo (1989) ("Daphne in the month of March") *Dulce hombre prohibido (1994) ("Sweet forbidden man") *El caballero del yip Colorado (2000) ("The knight of the red jeep") *Unicamente mío (2000) ("Only mine")


Novels & Short Stories Anthologies

*Porque nos queremos tanto (1989) ("Because we love each other so much") *La segunda hija (1992) ("The second daughter") (Received the Pen Club Award of Puerto Rico) *El castillo de la memoria (1996) ("Castle of the memory") *El Manuscrito de Miramar (1998) ("Miramar's Manuscript") *Rosas de Papel (2002) ("Paper Roses")


Other works

Olga Nolla published many of her works in newspapers and magazines such as El Mundo,
El Nuevo Día ''El Nuevo Día'' (English: ''The New Day'') is the newspaper with the largest circulation in Puerto Rico. It was founded in 1909 in Ponce, Puerto Rico, and today it is a subsidiary of GFR Media. Its headquarters are in Guaynabo, Puerto Rico. ...
, Mairena, Cayey and Claridad. Some of these are: *Sin Nombre y Caribán


Awards

*Premio Internacional de Poesía
Jaime Sabines Jaime Sabines Gutiérrez (March 25, 1926 – March 19, 1999) was a Mexican contemporary poet. Known as “the sniper of Literature” as he formed part of a group that transformed literature into reality, he wrote ten volumes of poetry, and his w ...
2000 for ''Únicamente mío''.Comunicación e Información de la Mujer (CIMAC, ''Olga Nolla ganó concurso con su poema Siempre Mio'', México DF, November 20, 2000.
/ref> *First place in 1994 in the novel category of the Pen Club de Puerto Rico group for ''La segunda hija''.
/ref> She entered her poem under the
pseudonym A pseudonym (; ) or alias () is a fictitious name that a person or group assumes for a particular purpose, which differs from their original or true name (orthonym). This also differs from a new name that entirely or legally replaces an individua ...
Ariatna.


External links


Olga Nolla Online Portal


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Nolla, Olga 1938 births 2001 deaths People from Río Piedras, Puerto Rico Puerto Rican poets Manhattanville College alumni 20th-century American poets