Olga Balema
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Olga Balema (born 1984) is a Ukrainian-born American artist and
sculptor Sculpture is the branch of the visual arts that operates in three dimensions. Sculpture is the three-dimensional art work which is physically presented in the dimensions of height, width and depth. It is one of the plastic arts. Durable sc ...
. One of the major concerns of her work is form, another material. Another is paying attention to where and how things go into a space. Sometimes the work can be called site respondent, other times it responds only to itself. Her practice presents mundane materials in evocative forms. She is based in New York City, New York.


Biography

Olga Balema was born in 1984 in
Lviv Lviv ( uk, Львів) is the largest city in western Ukraine, and the seventh-largest in Ukraine, with a population of . It serves as the administrative centre of Lviv Oblast and Lviv Raion, and is one of the main cultural centres of Ukraine ...
, Ukraine. She earned a
Bachelor of Fine Arts A Bachelor of Fine Arts (BFA) is a standard undergraduate degree for students for pursuing a professional education in the visual, fine or performing arts. It is also called Bachelor of Visual Arts (BVA) in some cases. Background The Bachelor ...
(2006) in sculpture from
University of Iowa The University of Iowa (UI, U of I, UIowa, or simply Iowa) is a public university, public research university in Iowa City, Iowa, United States. Founded in 1847, it is the oldest and largest university in the state. The University of Iowa is org ...
, and a
Master of Fine Arts A Master of Fine Arts (MFA or M.F.A.) is a terminal degree in fine arts, including visual arts, creative writing, graphic design, photography, filmmaking, dance, theatre, other performing arts and in some cases, theatre management or arts admini ...
(2009) in new genres at the
University of California, Los Angeles The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) is a public land-grant research university in Los Angeles, California. UCLA's academic roots were established in 1881 as a teachers college then known as the southern branch of the California St ...
(UCLA).One for All , Olga Balema: Early Man, Apr 15 - May 19 2016
.
Swiss Institute Swiss Institute / Contemporary Art New York (SI) is an independent non-profit contemporary art organization founded in 1986. SI is located at 38 St Marks Pl, the corner of Second Avenue and St Marks Place in the East Village neighborhood of Manhatt ...
. swissinstitute.net. Retrieved 7 September 2019.
In 2021 and 2017, Balema was awarded a
Pollock-Krasner Foundation The Pollock-Krasner Foundation was established in 1985 for the purpose of providing financial assistance to individual working artists of established ability. It was established at the bequest of Lee Krasner, who was an American abstract expression ...
grant.


Work

Balema often takes the psychological and physical characteristic of the gallery as a starting point for her work. She approaches art making in a way that de-stabilizes her own practice and proposes a tenuous and uncertain relationship between the artwork and its defining structures. Her sculptures enter into dialogue with site-responsive artistic practices of other periods, “ works that presented a reciprocity between the body of the sculpture and the cultural space that surrounds it”


''Threat to Civilization 1-3'' (2015)

Balema's 2015 show, ''Cannibals,'' exhibited her ''Threat to Civilization'' and ''Border/Boundary'' sculpture series. In her trademark style, ''Threat to Civilization 1-3'' features PVC sacs of steel rods from past sculptural pieces soaking in water. Over time, the metal corrodes, leaving the sealed off and yet highly affective sacs at varying stages of decay and color, from yellow to red. The pieces, cannibalizing themselves, point to "the pleasure and pain of decay, and in that decay’s framing" while calling viewers to see themselves embodied in the strangely anthropomorphic forms. The regenerating matter does not disappear, but transform, reminding viewers that mortality is not an end or disappearance, but simply one stage in the fluid process of becoming.


''Regulatory Bodies'' (2015)

From her first solo show, the ''Regulatory Bodies'' series includes ''Regulatory Bodies/FDA,'' ''Regulatory Bodies/USDA'', ''Regulatory Bodies/EFSA,'' and ''Regulatory Bodies/WHO, all'' rusting steel sheets dangling from the ceiling spelling out their respective agency names in rotting cucumber slices. The series questions not just who and what constitutes a body, but who then controls the body. While a genuine critique of the agencies that regulate and determine what people in the U.S. eat (and thus are!), the pieces also mock their own seriousness and maintain a unique humor.


''become a stranger to yourself'' (2017)

Another work of fluid filled plastic, ''become a stranger to yourself'' is stuffed with drawings of red lines that look like blood vessels and organ-like red materials alongside metal and ivory strings. As if a petri dish for the concept of "body," the work blooms with different uncanny signifiers for human bodies. The sac rests on the floor heavily, undoing viewers' understandings of the human/nonhuman, internal/external, subject/object binaries.


''brain damage'' series (2019)

The brain damage show included 13 works (numbered ''1''-''13'') of elastic bands spread across the floor of the gallery room, as if a distributed nervous system. The bands, painted, stretched, ripped, nailed to walls, taut, curled like ribbons, and more, lay mainly flat on the ground. 2, one of the few vertical elements, stretches a few feet above the floor, with some of the painted elastic pieces hanging and others nailed to the floor at an angle. While there are connections between bands, the work is uneasy, "worn and stretched, jerry-rigged and encrusted with wear and time." This illegible map, obstacle course, or nervous system disrupts the viewer's desire for meaning and relationality, making visible the damage to connection. Several pieces feature nails attached only to the bands, dangling uselessly. The work is "definitely reduced, but not minimal," almost excessive in its strangeness, playing with static and dynamic forms. Some have considered the piece a "feminist homage" in response to the historically male-dominated genre of minimalism.


''Computer'' (2021)

Balema's first solo exhibition in the UK, Computer, presented a single sculpture, a massive digital rendering of a carpet, printing in pieces and reformed in a grid. Made in both her studio and on the street in New York, the pixelated piece is a depository, marked by traces of Balema’s hand and the city streets. The work abstracts space and installation art itself while highlighting the "circulation and machinations of image production."


Exhibitions

Select exhibitions include * 2015 – ''Surround Audience'', New Museum Triennial.
New Museum The New Museum of Contemporary Art, founded in 1977 by Marcia Tucker, is a museum in New York City at 235 Bowery, on Manhattan's Lower East Side. History The museum originally opened in a space in the Graduate Center of the then-named New Sc ...
, New York City, New York. * 2019 –''Whitney Biennal 2019'',
Whitney Museum of American Art The Whitney Museum of American Art, known informally as "The Whitney", is an art museum in the Meatpacking District and West Village neighborhoods of Manhattan in New York City. It was founded in 1930 by Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney (1875–1942), ...
. New York City, New York, 2019.


See also

*
Eva Hesse Eva Hesse (January 11, 1936 – May 29, 1970) was a German-born American sculptor known for her pioneering work in materials such as latex, fiberglass, and plastics. She is one of the artists who ushered in the postminimal art movement in the 196 ...
*
Senga Nengudi Senga Nengudi (née Sue Irons; born September 18, 1943) is an African-American visual artist and curator. She is best known for her abstract sculptures that combine found objects and choreographed performance. She is part of a group of African-A ...
* Tiona Nekkia McClodden
Julia Thompson


External links


Olga Balema on Maria Nordman as part of Dia's Artists on Artists Lecture Series, 2021


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Balema, Olga 1984 births Living people 21st-century sculptors 21st-century Ukrainian women artists Artists from Lviv Ukrainian emigrants to the United States University of California, Los Angeles alumni