Oleg Semyonovich Shenin (russian: Олег Семёнович Шенин, link=no; 2 July 1937 – 28 May 2009
) was the leader of the
Communist Party of the Soviet Union (Shenin)
The Communist Party of the Soviet Union (russian: Коммунистическая Партия Советского Союза, Kommunisticheskaya Partiya Sovetskogo Soyuza; short: КПСС, KPSS) is an organization which split from the Union ...
, which should not be confused with the larger
UCP-CPSU.
Shenin was a member of the
Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union; he was also a member of the
Politburo and
Secretariat
Secretariat may refer to:
* Secretariat (administrative office)
* Secretariat (horse)
Secretariat (March 30, 1970 – October 4, 1989), also known as Big Red, was a champion American thoroughbred racehorse who is the ninth winner of the Ame ...
from 1990 to 1991. During the
Soviet coup attempt of 1991, he was a member of the group of CPSU CC members who tried to regain control of the country in order to re-establish the Soviet Union. On 23 August he was jailed for his involvement in the events. In October 1992, for health reasons, he was released with a change in the preventive measure to a recognizance not to leave. He was given amnesty in 1994.
Shenin was the founding Chairman of the
Union of Communist Parties - Communist Party of the Soviet Union (UCP-CPSU) from 1993, until he broke away from the
Communist Party of the Russian Federation (CPRF) in 2001, after its leader
Gennady Zyuganov
Gennady Andreyevich Zyuganov (russian: Генна́дий Андре́евич Зюга́нов; born 26 June 1944) is a Russian politician, who has been the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Russian Federation and served as M ...
refused to back the creation of a united Communist Party of Russia and Belarus. Zyuganov then replaced Shenin as chairman of the Council of the Union of Communist Parties-CPSU.
In September 1997, he met with
North Korea
North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the northern half of the Korean Peninsula and shares borders with China and Russia to the north, at the Yalu (Amnok) and T ...
n leader
Kim Jong-il in
Pyongyang
Pyongyang (, , ) is the capital and largest city of North Korea, where it is known as the "Capital of the Revolution". Pyongyang is located on the Taedong River about upstream from its mouth on the Yellow Sea. According to the 2008 populat ...
.
[Олег Шенин](_blank)
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Presidential campaign
Shenin applied to run as a presidential candidate for the 2008 Russian presidential election
Presidential elections were held in Russia on 2 March 2008, and resulted in the election of Dmitry Medvedev as the third President of Russia. Medvedev was elected for a four-year term, whose candidacy was supported by incumbent president Vladim ...
but was denied registration for failing to complete some paperwork correctly. According to Shenin, his candidacy was rejected because he did not provide a letter from his employer; he described this as an "idiotic pretext" because he had been retired for years."Why Putin falsified the Presidential elections"
Northstarcompass.org, March 2008.
Death
Shenin died on 28 May 2009 aged 71 from a severe and prolonged illness.
References
1937 births
2009 deaths
Soviet politicians
Party leaders of the Soviet Union
Communist Party of the Soviet Union members
Russian communists
Russian nationalists
Russian Marxists
Antisemitism in Russia
Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union members
People of the 1991 Soviet coup d'état attempt
Burials in Troyekurovskoye Cemetery
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