Old Town Hall, Mansfield
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The Old Town Hall is a municipal building in the Market Place in
Mansfield Mansfield is a market town and the administrative centre of Mansfield District in Nottinghamshire, England. It is the largest town in the wider Mansfield Urban Area (followed by Sutton-in-Ashfield). It gained the Royal Charter of a market tow ...
, Nottinghamshire, England. The town hall, which was the meeting place of Mansfield District Council, is a Grade II* listed building.


History

In the early 19th century civic meetings were held in the Moot Hall. After civic leaders found the moot hall was inadequate for their needs (the largest room measured only long by wide), a group of local businessmen decided to form "The Town Hall Company" to develop a new building. The foundation stone for the new building was laid by John Coke of Debdale Hall on 21 July 1835. It was designed by William Adams Nicholson in the neoclassical style, built in
ashlar Ashlar () is finely dressed (cut, worked) stone, either an individual stone that has been worked until squared, or a structure built from such stones. Ashlar is the finest stone masonry unit, generally rectangular cuboid, mentioned by Vitruv ...
stone and completed in 1836. The design involved a symmetrical main frontage with three bays facing onto the Market Square; the central bay, which slightly projected forward, featured a tetrastyle
portico A portico is a porch leading to the entrance of a building, or extended as a colonnade, with a roof structure over a walkway, supported by columns or enclosed by walls. This idea was widely used in ancient Greece and has influenced many cult ...
with Doric order columns supporting an
entablature An entablature (; nativization of Italian , from "in" and "table") is the superstructure of moldings and bands which lies horizontally above columns, resting on their capitals. Entablatures are major elements of classical architecture, and ...
bearing the town's coat of arms. There were
sash window A sash window or hung sash window is made of one or more movable panels, or "sashes". The individual sashes are traditionally paned window (architecture), paned windows, but can now contain an individual sheet (or sheets, in the case of double gla ...
s on the first floor and a clock in the pediment above. Internally, the principal room was the council chamber on the first floor. The Town Improvement Commissioners purchased the building from the Town Hall Company in April 1883 and a public reading room was opened in the building on 28 October 1891. The area, which became a municipal borough in 1891, saw continued population growth with the development of the
coal mining Coal mining is the process of extracting coal from the ground. Coal is valued for its energy content and since the 1880s has been widely used to generate electricity. Steel and cement industries use coal as a fuel for extraction of iron from ...
industry in the early 20th century, with the town hall serving as the headquarters of the new borough council. King George V and Queen Mary made an official visit to Mansfield on 25 June 1914, and did so again on 11 July 1928, and on both occasions attended receptions in front of the town hall. The building was requisitioned by the War Office at the start of the Second World War and council meetings were held in the electricity showrooms in Regent Street until the building was handed back in August 1944. The town hall became the local seat of government for the enlarged Mansfield District Council when it was formed in 1974.
Queen Elizabeth II Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; 21 April 1926 – 8 September 2022) was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 6 February 1952 until Death and state funeral of Elizabeth II, her death in 2022. She was queen ...
, accompanied by the
Duke of Edinburgh Duke of Edinburgh, named after the city of Edinburgh in Scotland, was a substantive title that has been created three times since 1726 for members of the British royal family. It does not include any territorial landholdings and does not produc ...
, went on a walkabout along Westgate before signing the visitors book at the town hall on 28 July 1977. The town hall ceased to be the local seat of government when the new council relocated to Mansfield Civic Centre, which was opened by Princess Anne in 1986. However, a tourist information office was established in the town hall in August 1994. The local competitive swimmer, Rebecca Adlington, who won gold medals for each of the 400 and 800-metre freestyle swimming events at the
2008 Summer Olympics The 2008 Summer Olympics (), officially the Games of the XXIX Olympiad () and also known as Beijing 2008 (), were an international multisport event held from 8 to 24 August 2008, in Beijing, China. A total of 10,942 athletes from 204 Na ...
in Beijing, was welcomed home to Mansfield by thousands of people who lined the streets to applaud as she passed by in an open top bus and then appeared at a ceremony at the town hall in August 2008.


Refurbishment

Mansfield District Council identified that the building needed urgent repairs. The adjacent old indoor market was demolished in 2010 to provide car parking. To allow remedial works to start on the old Town Hall structure, Mansfield BID ( Business Improvement District), based at the old Town Hall since inception in 2010, moved out in 2015, together with some remaining council administrators. Further upgrading and long-term underuse prompted applications for further works and renovation grants from 2018, including facilitating creation of rentable office accommodation, internal retail areas and renovation of two external retail units.Old Town Hall renovation shortlisted for top awards
d2n2lep.org, 17 August 2020. Retrieved 8 February 2021
In October 2021, the council announced a plan to create a new community hub in the old town hall, intending to relocate their own staff together with other local parties having vested interests in the Civic Centre and the area. The project will be subject to a successful bid for funding from central government under the Levelling up scheme announced in 2021. In March 2022, Mansfield District Council announced that all of the retail units had been let – two external and three internal – to a variety of small businesses. The council's Town Centre Management Team are also based within the building."Here comes the...new tenant". ''My Mansfield'', Mansfield District Council, Newsletter, Spring 2022, p.5. Accessed 6 April 2022


See also

* Grade II* listed buildings in Nottinghamshire


References

{{reflist Government buildings completed in 1836 City and town halls in Nottinghamshire Buildings and structures in Mansfield Grade II* listed buildings in Nottinghamshire