The Northport Branch was a spur off the
Port Jefferson Branch
The Port Jefferson Branch is a rail line and service owned and operated by the Long Island Rail Road in the U.S. state of New York. The branch splits from the Main Line just east of Hicksville and runs northeast and east to Port Jefferson. Sever ...
of the
Long Island Rail Road
The Long Island Rail Road , often abbreviated as the LIRR, is a commuter rail system in the southeastern part of the U.S. state of New York (state), New York, stretching from Manhattan to the eastern tip of Suffolk County, New York, Suffolk Co ...
, running from between
Greenlawn and
Northport stations to directly within
Northport Village.
Northport became the
terminus
Terminus may refer to:
* Bus terminus, a bus station serving as an end destination
* Terminal train station or terminus, a railway station serving as an end destination
Geography
*Terminus, the unofficial original name of Atlanta, Georgia, United ...
of an extension of the
Hicksville and Syosset Railroad Hicksville may refer to: Places
*Hicksville, Arkansas
*Hicksville, Kentucky, in Graves County
*Hicksville, New York
**Hicksville station, Long Island Rail Road station in Hicksville, New York
*Hicksville, Ohio
*Hicksville, Virginia
*"Hicksville", ea ...
line (later the
Hicksville and Cold Spring Branch Railroad
The Port Jefferson Branch is a rail line and service owned and operated by the Long Island Rail Road in the U.S. state of New York. The branch splits from the Main Line just east of Hicksville and runs northeast and east to Port Jefferson. Se ...
), after some arguments with
Oliver Charlick over the locations of stations in
Cold Spring Harbor
Cold Spring Harbor is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in the Town of Huntington, in Suffolk County, on the North Shore of Long Island in New York. As of the 2010 United States census, the CDP population was 5,070.
History
Cold Spri ...
, and
Huntington led to the line bypassing both towns, the latter of them two miles to the south, though a station was built for both of them. The line was extended from Syosset past Huntington to
Northport in 1868,
[ ] and in 1873 the
Smithtown and Port Jefferson Railroad
The Port Jefferson Branch is a rail line and service owned and operated by the Long Island Rail Road in the U.S. state of New York. The branch splits from the Main Line just east of Hicksville and runs northeast and east to Port Jefferson. Sev ...
opened from a mile south of Northport to
Port Jefferson
Port Jefferson (informally known as "Port Jeff") is an incorporated village in the town of Brookhaven in Suffolk County, New York, on the North Shore of Long Island. Officially known as the Incorporated Village of Port Jefferson, the population ...
,
turning the old line into Northport into the Northport Branch, the result of another argument between Charlick and Northport.
Old Northport Station was abandoned in 1899, but the Northport Branch was used as a freight line throughout much of the 20th century. Between the 1950s and early-1980s, the
New York State Department of Transportation
The New York State Department of Transportation (NYSDOT) is the department of the New York state government responsible for the development and operation of highways, railroads, mass transit systems, ports, waterways and aviation facilities in ...
wanted to use part of the branch for construction of the
Babylon-Northport Expressway. Opponents of the expressway assumed that the NYSDOT was using the expressway as a plot against the railroad. In reality, the industries that previously used the line no longer found it useful, and it was abandoned in 1978, and dismantled in 1985.
In 2007, a segment of the former
right-of-way
Right of way is the legal right, established by grant from a landowner or long usage (i.e. by prescription), to pass along a specific route through property belonging to another.
A similar ''right of access'' also exists on land held by a gov ...
was preserved as the Northport Rail Trail. The size of the
rail trail
A rail trail is a shared-use path on railway right of way. Rail trails are typically constructed after a railway has been abandoned and the track has been removed, but may also share the right of way with active railways, light rail, or streetcar ...
was doubled in 2009 with the addition of of parkland from an adjacent undeveloped parcel that had been acquired by New York State by
eminent domain
Eminent domain (United States, Philippines), land acquisition (India, Malaysia, Singapore), compulsory purchase/acquisition (Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, United Kingdom), resumption (Hong Kong, Uganda), resumption/compulsory acquisition (Austr ...
for the Babylon-Northport Expressway.
Stations
References
{{Long Island Rail Road
Long Island Rail Road branches
Transportation in Suffolk County, New York
Huntington, New York
Northport, New York
Railway lines opened in 1868
Railway lines closed in 1978