Olaf Skoogfors
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Olaf Skoogfors was an
artist An artist is a person engaged in an activity related to creating art, practicing the arts, or demonstrating an art. The common usage in both everyday speech and academic discourse refers to a practitioner in the visual arts only. However, th ...
,
metalsmith A metalsmith or simply smith is a craftsperson fashioning useful items (for example, tools, kitchenware, tableware, jewelry, armor and weapons) out of various metals. Smithing is one of the oldest list of metalworking occupations, metalworking o ...
and
educator A teacher, also called a schoolteacher or formally an educator, is a person who helps students to acquire knowledge, competence, or virtue, via the practice of teaching. ''Informally'' the role of teacher may be taken on by anyone (e.g. whe ...
until his death in 1975, at the age of 45.


Early life and education

Olaf Skoogfors was born in a backwoods iron center in Bredsjo, Sweden, on June 27, 1930. When he was four years old, he and his family came to the United States and settled in Wilmington, Delaware. After three years the family moved back to Sweden and returned to the United States, Philadelphia, at the beginning of World War II. He studied drawing at the Graphic Sketch Club and graduated from Olney High School in 1949. He continued his education with Virginia Wireman and Richard Reinhardt at the
Philadelphia Museum School of Art The Pennsylvania Museum and School of Industrial Art (PMSIA), also referred to as the School of Applied Art, was chartered by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania on February 26, 1876, as both a museum and teaching institution. This was in response to t ...
. Having served in the U.S. Army from 1953 till 1955, Skoogfords began his studies at The School for American Craftsmen in Rochester, New York.


Career

In 1957 Skoogfors moved back to Philadelphia and established his first shop in the West of the town. In 1961 he joined the faculty at Philadelphia College of Art and began to teach there.


Additional affiliations

In 1969 he became chairman and associate professor of the craft department and two years later a full professor. In 1969 Skoogfors was founding member of the
Society of North American Goldsmiths Society of North American Goldsmiths (SNAG) is an organization of jewelers and metal artists in North America. It is located in Eugene, Oregon. Foundation The Society of North American Goldsmiths (SNAG) was founded in Chicago in 1969. It was f ...
(SNAG).


Material and cultural impact

Skoogfors felt the most important concern in his work was the technique/means he used to express an image. He worked with assemblages and used imagery from nature. This imagery manifested in texture and surface related to landscapes or sensuous forms of the human body. His intent was to create jewelry incorporating a meaningful statement about form, texture, color, and image. He regarded his jewelry as compositions and the scale was determined by the human body. He embellished his compositions with moonstones and pearls. Skoogfors often used the lost-wax casting process. He was introduced to lost-wax casting in metal by Ruth Radakovich and Svetozar Radakovich. This process enabled Skoogfors to create more sculptural forms. He also used fusing, reticulation and chasing techniques in his work. Skoogfors referred to himself as a constructionist by inclination – he liked to build directly in metal. He was also strongly influenced by another master craftsman at Rochester, Danish trained Jack Prip, with whom he remained lifelong friends. Olaf Skoogfors led a distinguished career in the metalsmithing field. Skoogfors considered himself an artist and a craftsman. He had many exhibitions, making his work accessible to his students and fellow craftsmen. The Philadelphia Museum of Art houses ten pieces of his work in their collections, including pins, pendants, necklaces, a chalice and a teapot.


Death

On December 21, 1975 the age of 45, Skoogfors died from a heart attack at his home.


Private life

Skoogfor was married to former Judy Gesensway and had two daughters, Kerstin and Mia. Skoogfors' brother, Leif Skoogfors (b. 1940) is a noted photojournalist and documentary photographer.


Awards

* 1963 Contemporary Jewelry International * 1967 $1,000 Tiffany prize


Quotes

*"I wanted to design with my hands, to make something I could see and hold. After Moving to Philadelphia, I found my most satisfactory outlet in the silver department at the Museum College of Art." *"Two aspects of jewelry interest me the most, the image itself and the characteristics of the material from which it is made."


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Skoogfors, Olaf 1930 births 1975 deaths American jewelry designers University of the Arts (Philadelphia) alumni American metalsmiths 20th-century American educators