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''Ol' Waylon'' is an
album An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early 20th century as individual 78 rpm records co ...
by American
country music Country (also called country and western) is a genre of popular music that originated in the Southern and Southwestern United States in the early 1920s. It primarily derives from blues, church music such as Southern gospel and spirituals, ...
artist
Waylon Jennings Waylon Jennings (June 15, 1937 – February 13, 2002) was an American singer, songwriter, musician, and actor. He pioneered the Outlaw Movement in country music. Jennings started playing guitar at the age of eight and performed at age f ...
, released on RCA Victor in
1977 Events January * January 8 – Three bombs explode in Moscow within 37 minutes, killing seven. The bombings are attributed to an Armenian separatist group. * January 10 – Mount Nyiragongo erupts in eastern Zaire (now the Democrat ...
. It eventually became one of Jennings' highest-selling albums, due in no small part to the phenomenal success of the chart-topping "
Luckenbach, Texas (Back to the Basics of Love) "Luckenbach, Texas (Back to the Basics of Love)" is a song recorded by American country music artist Waylon Jennings. It was released in April 1977 as the first single from the album '' Ol' Waylon''. It was written by Chips Moman and Bobby Emmons ...
." It was also the singer's fourth solo album in a row to reach the top of the country charts, remaining there for thirteen weeks and becoming country music's first platinum album by any single solo artist.


Background

By 1977, Jennings was in the midst of his critical and commercial prime, having scored two consecutive #1 albums (1975's '' Dreaming My Dreams'' and 1976's '' Are You Ready for the Country'') and having been one of the stars featured on ''
Wanted! The Outlaws ''Wanted! The Outlaws'' is a compilation album by Waylon Jennings, Willie Nelson, Jessi Colter, and Tompall Glaser, released by RCA Records in 1976. The album consists of previously released material with four new songs. Released to capitalize on ...
'', a compilation of old RCA Victor recordings also featuring
Willie Nelson Willie Hugh Nelson (born April 29, 1933) is an American country musician. The critical success of the album '' Shotgun Willie'' (1973), combined with the critical and commercial success of '' Red Headed Stranger'' (1975) and '' Stardust'' (1 ...
,
Tompall Glaser Thomas Paul "Tompall" Glaser (September 3, 1933 – August 12, 2013) was an American outlaw country music artist. Biography Glaser was born in Spalding, Nebraska, the son of Alice Harriet Marie (née Davis) and Louis Nicholas Glaser. He was ...
, and Jennings' wife
Jessi Colter Mirriam Johnson (born May 25, 1943), known professionally as Jessi Colter, is an American country singer who is best known for her collaborations with her husband, country musician Waylon Jennings, and for her 1975 country-pop crossover hit "I'm ...
. It quickly became country music's first million selling LP. Along with Nelson, Jennings was on the cutting edge of what was being referred to as "progressive" country music, or outlaw country. Jennings had accomplished these feats in a remarkably short time after RCA finally allowed him to produce his own records in 1972. Almost immediately, he hit his stride with the seminal outlaw albums ''
Lonesome, On'ry and Mean ''Lonesome, On'ry and Mean'' is an album by American country music artist Waylon Jennings, released on RCA Victor in 1973. It was, after '' Good Hearted Woman'' and '' Ladies Love Outlaws'', the third in a series of albums which were to establish ...
'' and '' Honky Tonk Heroes'', both released in 1973. He won the
CMA Award The Country Music Association Awards, also known as the CMA Awards or CMAs, are presented to country music artists and broadcasters to recognize outstanding achievement in the country music industry. The televised annual presentation ceremony f ...
for Vocalist of the Year in 1975 and Duo of the Year in 1976 with Nelson for their smash duet "
Good Hearted Woman ''Good Hearted Woman'' is a studio album by American country music artist Waylon Jennings, released in 1972 on RCA Nashville. Background Along with '' Ladies Love Outlaws'', released later in 1972, and ''Lonesome, On'ry and Mean'' (released earl ...
." "People came out to hear our outlaw shows like they were rock concerts," Tompall Glaser recalled in Nelson's 1988 autobiography '' Willie: An Autobiography''. "All at once we were in coliseums and stadiums, we had tractor-trailer trucks and a huge overhead."


Recording and composition

By the end of 1976, Jennings, who had mainly produced himself since his 1973 album ''Lonesome, On'ry and Mean'' with input from friends like Glaser, Nelson,
Jack Clement Jack Henderson Clement (April 5, 1931 – August 8, 2013) was an American singer, songwriter, and record and film producer. Biography Early life Raised and educated in Memphis, Tennessee, United States, Clement was performing at an early age, ...
, and
Ken Mansfield Ken Mansfield (October 14, 1937 – November 17, 2022) was an American record producer who was the manager of Apple Records in the United States. He was also a high-ranking executive for several record labels, as well as a songwriter, author o ...
, opted for a "name" producer: Chips Moman. Moman had produced numerous rock and R&B hits, worked with
Elvis Presley Elvis Aaron Presley (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977), or simply Elvis, was an American singer and actor. Dubbed the "Honorific nicknames in popular music, King of Rock and Roll", he is regarded as Cultural impact of Elvis Presley, one ...
, and had written soul classics like "
Do Right Woman ''Do Right Woman'' is the debut solo album by Barbara Dickson. Barbara Dickson's first two solo albums were on Decca Records. They won critical praise but sold poorly. They show the repertoire that she had at that time as a singer in folk clubs ...
" and "
The Dark End of the Street "The Dark End of the Street" is a 1967 soul song, written by songwriters Dan Penn and Chips Moman and first recorded by James Carr. History and original recording The song was co-written by Penn, a professional songwriter and producer, and Mo ...
." After relocating his American Studios from
Memphis Memphis most commonly refers to: * Memphis, Egypt, a former capital of ancient Egypt * Memphis, Tennessee, a major American city Memphis may also refer to: Places United States * Memphis, Alabama * Memphis, Florida * Memphis, Indiana * Memp ...
to Nashville, Moman and Jennings began recording the album that would become ''Ol' Waylon'' supported by the Waylors and guitarist Reggie Young. The album's biggest hit - and the biggest hit single of Jennings' career - was "Luckenbach, Texas (Back to the Basics of Love)," written by Moman and keyboardist Bobby Emmons. The song references a couple whose position in "high society" has placed strains on their marriage and finances (''"four-car garage and we're still buildin' on"''). As Andrew Dansby of ''
Rolling Stone ''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner, and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. It was first known for its ...
'' wrote in Jennings' obituary in 2002, "The song was part of a self-referential trinity for Jennings, who was always first to call bullshit when a scene had gotten out of hand. The song condemns 'this successful life we're living' that had Willie, Waylon and the boys living like 'the Hatfields and McCoys.' The spoils of success frequently made Jennings uncomfortable." Luckenbach, a microscopic hamlet 80 miles from Austin, became a metaphor for spiritual renewal, although most people had never heard of it. In his autobiography, Jennings admitted that he hated the song immediately, feeling it was too similar to the laid back " Good Time Charlie's Got the Blues," but also recognized that it was a sure hit. It debuted on April 16, 1977 reaching #1 on the country charts on May 21, 1977 and staying there until June 25, 1977. It also reached #25 on the pop charts, causing ''Ol' Waylon'' to skyrocket to the top of the country album charts and hit #15 on Billboard Top LPs and Tapes chart. Willie Nelson, whose own monumental success had begun to eclipse Jennings', makes a cameo on the song near the end. Moman also contributed "Brand New Goodbye Song," which he wrote with Reggie Young. ''Ol' Waylon'' includes a version of " Lucille," a song that would be
Kenny Rogers Kenneth Ray Rogers (August 21, 1938 – March 20, 2020) was an American singer, songwriter, and actor. He was inducted into the Country Music Hall of Fame in 2013. Rogers was particularly popular with country audiences but also charted m ...
' first major hit as a solo artist that same year. Jennings' recording, which contains slightly altered lyrics and up-tempo verses, was not released as a single. The singer chose to cover Neil Diamond's " Sweet Caroline" and included a medley of
Elvis Presley Elvis Aaron Presley (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977), or simply Elvis, was an American singer and actor. Dubbed the "Honorific nicknames in popular music, King of Rock and Roll", he is regarded as Cultural impact of Elvis Presley, one ...
hits originally composed by bluesman Arthur Crudup: "That's All Right" and "My Baby Left Me" (Presley would die just two months after ''Ol' Waylon'' was released). Other songs found on ''Ol' Waylon'' appear to betray Jennings own discomfort with the success he was having. Unlike Nelson, who seemed to embrace his growing fame with the ''
laissez faire ''Laissez-faire'' ( ; from french: laissez faire , ) is an economic system in which transactions between private groups of people are free from any form of economic interventionism (such as subsidies) deriving from special interest groups. ...
'' attitude of a free spirit, Jennings refused to attend award ceremonies and resented losing his privacy. He also began using
cocaine Cocaine (from , from , ultimately from Quechua: ''kúka'') is a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant mainly used recreationally for its euphoric effects. It is primarily obtained from the leaves of two Coca species native to South Ameri ...
, which replaced the
amphetamines Substituted amphetamines are a class of compounds based upon the amphetamine structure; it includes all derivative compounds which are formed by replacing, or substituting, one or more hydrogen atoms in the amphetamine core structure with sub ...
that had sustained him through years on the road in the 1960s and early 1970s. Song titles like "This Is Getting Funny (But There Ain't Nobody Laughing)" and "I Think I'm Gonna Kill Myself" appear to reflect this turmoil, in spite of the former's
gospel Gospel originally meant the Christian message (" the gospel"), but in the 2nd century it came to be used also for the books in which the message was set out. In this sense a gospel can be defined as a loose-knit, episodic narrative of the words a ...
-infused piano and the latter's bouncy, devil-may-care rhythm. Jennings' also delivers a moving vocal on
Rodney Crowell Rodney Crowell (born August 7, 1950) is an American musician, known primarily for his work as a singer and songwriter in country music. Crowell has had five number one singles on Hot Country Songs, all from his 1988 album '' Diamonds & Dirt''. ...
's tormented "Till I Gain Control Again." Perhaps the LP's most curious cut is the
Jimmy Webb Jimmy Layne Webb (born August 15, 1946) is an American songwriter, composer, and singer. He has written numerous platinum-selling songs, including " Up, Up and Away", " By the Time I Get to Phoenix", " MacArthur Park", " Wichita Lineman", " Wo ...
song "If You See Me Getting Smaller"; addressed to Willie, the song can be interpreted as either Waylon's acknowledgment of his friend's usurping success or his own retreat into drug addiction. In the 2003 reissue of the album, Rich Kienzle writes, "In Waylon's hands, "Smaller" becomes a moving commentary...and a reflection on mortality. With Waylon gone since 2002, it stands today as an elegy." Jennings managed only one original song for the LP, "Belle of the Ball." The album cover is somewhat similar to the one on the Rolling Stones' 1968 album '' Beggar's Banquet'', featuring a graffiti covered wall with references to Jennings' wife
Jessi Colter Mirriam Johnson (born May 25, 1943), known professionally as Jessi Colter, is an American country singer who is best known for her collaborations with her husband, country musician Waylon Jennings, and for her 1975 country-pop crossover hit "I'm ...
("JESSI"),
RCA Records RCA Records is an American record label currently owned by Sony Music Entertainment, a subsidiary of Sony Corporation of America. It is one of Sony Music's four flagship labels, alongside RCA's former long-time rival Columbia Records; also A ...
("WHERE IS NIPPER?" and "VICTIM"), steel guitarist
Ralph Mooney Ralph Mooney (September 16, 1928 – March 20, 2011) was an American steel guitar player and was inducted into the Steel Guitar Hall of Fame in 1983. He was the original steel guitarist in Haggard's band, the Strangers. A native of Duncan, Okl ...
and a 1964 Roger Miller song ("MOON is HIGH SO AM I!), Nelson ("WILLIE WHO?"), Chips Moman ("CHIPS WUZ HEAR"), and the Grammy Awards ("My GRAMMY DON"T WORK!"). The red letters "F" and "Y" are strategically placed out of frame.


Reception

''Ol' Waylon'' remained at #1 on ''Billboards Top Country Albums chart for 13 weeks in 1977 (16 weeks on the ''Cash Box'' charts) and was certified Platinum by the RIAA. It also became Jennings' highest-charting album on the ''Billboard'' 200, where it peaked at number 15. Stephen Thomas Erlewine of
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All Music Guide and AMG) is an American online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on musicians and bands. Initiated in 1991, the databa ...
writes, "Overall, ''Ol' Waylon'' is pretty enjoyable, but it winds up feeling a little hollow, as if Jennings was trying to give the audience what it wanted. There are enough good moments to make it worthwhile, not just to the dedicated but for some casual fans enamored of the outlaw years, but it's still an album that gets by more on its style than substance."


Track listing

#"
Luckenbach, Texas (Back to the Basics of Love) "Luckenbach, Texas (Back to the Basics of Love)" is a song recorded by American country music artist Waylon Jennings. It was released in April 1977 as the first single from the album '' Ol' Waylon''. It was written by Chips Moman and Bobby Emmons ...
" (Bobby Emmons, Chips Moman) – 3:22 #"If You See Me Getting Smaller" (
Jimmy Webb Jimmy Layne Webb (born August 15, 1946) is an American songwriter, composer, and singer. He has written numerous platinum-selling songs, including " Up, Up and Away", " By the Time I Get to Phoenix", " MacArthur Park", " Wichita Lineman", " Wo ...
) – 3:39 #" Lucille" ( Roger Bowling, Hal Bynum) – 4:07 #" Sweet Caroline" ( Neil Diamond) – 3:10 #"I Think I'm Gonna Kill Myself" (
Buddy Knox Buddy Wayne Knox (July 20, 1933 – February 14, 1999) was an American singer and songwriter, best known for his 1957 rock hit song, "Party Doll". Biography Knox was born in the tiny farming community of Happy, Texas, United States, and learn ...
) – 2:23 #"Belle of the Ball" (Jennings) – 3:26 #Medley: – 2:37 #:" That's All Right Mama" ( Arthur Crudup) #:"My Baby Left Me" (Crudup) #"Till I Gain Control Again" (
Rodney Crowell Rodney Crowell (born August 7, 1950) is an American musician, known primarily for his work as a singer and songwriter in country music. Crowell has had five number one singles on Hot Country Songs, all from his 1988 album '' Diamonds & Dirt''. ...
) – 4:18 #"Brand New Goodbye Song" (Moman, Reggie Young) – 2:54 #"Satin Sheets" (
Willis Alan Ramsey Willis Alan Ramsey (born 5 March 1951) is an American singer/songwriter, a cult legend among fans of Americana and Texas country. He was born in Birmingham, Alabama, and raised in Dallas, Texas. Ramsey graduated from Highland Park High School ...
) – 2:43 #"This is Getting Funny (But There Ain't Nobody Laughing)" (Michael Smotherman) – 2:48


Production

*Produced By Chips Moman *Production Assistants: Gretchen Brennison, Jeremy Holiday *Engineers: Don Cobb, Neil Wilburn *Mastering: Vic Anesini, Steve Hoffman


Personnel

*Waylon Jennings - guitar, vocals *Ritchie Albright - drums *Sherman Hayes - bass guitar *
Johnny Christopher John (“Johnny”) Lee Christopher Jr. (born 1943 in Atlanta, Georgia) is an American singer, guitarist, session musician and songwriter. Music career Christopher's singles included "(She's A) Girl Of Many Colors / The Teacher And The Pet" (19 ...
, Gordon Payne, Rance Wasson, Reggie Young - guitar *
Ralph Mooney Ralph Mooney (September 16, 1928 – March 20, 2011) was an American steel guitar player and was inducted into the Steel Guitar Hall of Fame in 1983. He was the original steel guitarist in Haggard's band, the Strangers. A native of Duncan, Okl ...
- steel guitar *Clifford Robertson - keyboards *Harrison Calloway Jr., Ronnie Eades,
Muscle Shoals Muscle Shoals is the largest city in Colbert County, Alabama, United States. It is located along the Tennessee River in the northern part of the state and, as of the 2010 census, the population of Muscle Shoals was 13,146. The estimated popu ...
Horns, Charles Rose, Harvey Thompson - horns *
Willie Nelson Willie Hugh Nelson (born April 29, 1933) is an American country musician. The critical success of the album '' Shotgun Willie'' (1973), combined with the critical and commercial success of '' Red Headed Stranger'' (1975) and '' Stardust'' (1 ...
- co-lead vocals on “
Luckenbach, Texas (Back to the Basics of Love) "Luckenbach, Texas (Back to the Basics of Love)" is a song recorded by American country music artist Waylon Jennings. It was released in April 1977 as the first single from the album '' Ol' Waylon''. It was written by Chips Moman and Bobby Emmons ...
” *Johnny Christopher,
Jessi Colter Mirriam Johnson (born May 25, 1943), known professionally as Jessi Colter, is an American country singer who is best known for her collaborations with her husband, country musician Waylon Jennings, and for her 1975 country-pop crossover hit "I'm ...
, Gordon Payne, Steve Pippin, Carter Robertson, Toni Wine - backing vocals


Charts


Weekly charts


Year-end charts


References

{{Authority control Waylon Jennings albums 1977 albums RCA Records albums Albums produced by Chips Moman