Okrouhlá () is a municipality and village in
Cheb District
Cheb District () is a Okres, district in the Karlovy Vary Region of the Czech Republic. Its capital is the town of Cheb. It is the westernmost district of the Czech Republic.
Administrative division
Cheb District is divided into three Districts of ...
in the
Karlovy Vary Region
The Karlovy Vary Region () is an administrative unit () of the Czech Republic, located in the westernmost part of the country. It is named after its capital Karlovy Vary. It is known for spas, which include Karlovy Vary and Mariánské Lázně.
...
of the
Czech Republic
The Czech Republic, also known as Czechia, and historically known as Bohemia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. The country is bordered by Austria to the south, Germany to the west, Poland to the northeast, and Slovakia to the south ...
. It has about 300 inhabitants.
Administrative division
Okrouhlá consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
*Okrouhlá (189)
*Jesenice (62)
Etymology
The name Okrouhlá literally means 'rounded'. It refers to the original shape of the village.
Geography
Okrouhlá is located about east of
Cheb
Cheb (; ) is a town in the Karlovy Vary Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 33,000 inhabitants. It lies on the Ohře River.
Before the Expulsion of Germans from Czechoslovakia, expulsion of Germans in 1945, the town was the centre of the G ...
and southwest of
Karlovy Vary
Karlovy Vary (; , formerly also spelled ''Carlsbad'' in English) is a spa town, spa city in the Karlovy Vary Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 49,000 inhabitants. It is located at the confluence of the Ohře and Teplá (river), Teplá ri ...
. It lies in a flat landscape in the
Cheb Basin
Cheb (; ) is a town in the Karlovy Vary Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 33,000 inhabitants. It lies on the Ohře River.
Before the expulsion of Germans in 1945, the town was the centre of the German-speaking region known as Egerland ...
. The highest point is at above sea level. The municipality is situated on the right shore of the Jesenice Reservoir, built on the
Wondreb
The Wondreb (; called Nikolausbach upstream, ) is a river in Germany and the Czech Republic, a right tributary of the Ohře River. It flows through Bavaria and Karlovy Vary Region. It is long.
Etymology
Both the German and the Czech name have th ...
river.
History
The first written mention of Okrouhlá is from 1447.
[
]
Demographics
Transport
The I/21 road, which connects the D5 and D6 motorways, passes through the municipality.
Sights
The main landmark is the Okrouhlá Castle. It was built as a Gothic fortress at the beginning of the 14th century. At the end of the 19th century, it was rebuilt into a romantic manor house.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Okrouhla
Villages in Cheb District