Aaron "Okey" Geffin (28 May 1921 – 16 October 2004)
was a South African
rugby union
Rugby union, commonly known simply as rugby, is a close-contact team sport that originated at Rugby School in the first half of the 19th century. One of the two codes of rugby football, it is based on running with the ball in hand. In its m ...
player.
[Encyclopedia Judaica]
He is sometimes considered the greatest Jewish rugby player of all time,
[ and he was inducted into the ]International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame
The International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame ( he, יד לאיש הספורט היהודי, translit=Yad Le'ish HaSport HaYehudi) was opened July 7, 1981 in Netanya, Israel. It honors Jewish athletes and their accomplishments from anywhere around ...
in 1998.
Geffin's handprints and boot prints are displayed in the New Zealand National Rugby Museum in tribute to his 1949 kicking record.[
]
Nickname
The origin of his nickname "Okey" is unknown. His father was a Russian immigrant, and his first name was left blank on his birth certificate.[Goodwin, p161] While a POW
A prisoner of war (POW) is a person who is held captive by a belligerent power during or immediately after an armed conflict. The earliest recorded usage of the phrase "prisoner of war" dates back to 1610.
Belligerents hold prisoners of war ...
, his nickname was "Ox".[
]
Biography
Geffin was born near to Ellis Park rugby stadium in Johannesburg
Johannesburg ( , , ; Zulu and xh, eGoli ), colloquially known as Jozi, Joburg, or "The City of Gold", is the largest city in South Africa, classified as a megacity, and is one of the 100 largest urban areas in the world. According to Demo ...
, to a Jewish family of Russian origins.[
Geffin fought in ]World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
and was captured at Tobruk
Tobruk or Tobruck (; grc, Ἀντίπυργος, ''Antipyrgos''; la, Antipyrgus; it, Tobruch; ar, طبرق, Tubruq ''Ṭubruq''; also transliterated as ''Tobruch'' and ''Tubruk'') is a port city on Libya's eastern Mediterranean coast, near th ...
as a POW, and trained while incarcerated.[ While in ]Stalag XX-A
Stalag XX-A was a German World War II prisoner-of-war camp located in Toruń in German-occupied Poland. It was not a single camp and contained as many as 20,000 men at its peak. The main camp was located in seven forts of the 19th-century Toruń ...
near Thorn
Thorn(s) or The Thorn(s) may refer to:
Botany
* Thorns, spines, and prickles, sharp structures on plants
* ''Crataegus monogyna'', or common hawthorn, a plant species
Comics and literature
* Rose and Thorn, the two personalities of two DC Com ...
(Toruń) in occupied Poland
Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It is divided into 16 administrative provinces called voivodeships, covering an area of . Poland has a population of over 38 million and is the fifth-most populous ...
, he met Bill Payn
Cecil "Bill" Payn was born in Harding, Colony of Natal on 9 August 1893. He was a Springbok rugby player. He matriculated at Maritzburg College in Pietermaritzburg, Natal, South Africa. He played as a flanker. He was more commonly known as "Bi ...
, a former Springbok, and they helped arrange an "international test" against a New Zealand POW XV.[
:"We used to scrum for hours on end, and he coached me. Payn arranged rugby games in camp: South Africa against the New Zealanders. Our gear was dyed underpants and vests, but no boots. We played barefoot. Payn encouraged my development and told me I would be a Springbok if I continued to play after the war."][
He spent three years in POW camps in Italy and Germany,][ as well as Poland, where he practised his kicking barefoot near a mass grave of Polish victims of the Nazis.][
Geffin was one of the few prop forwards in the game to kick for goal.] The Springboks won ten matches in a row, including a 4–0 whitewash of New Zealand on their 1949 tour to South Africa.[Harding (2000), pg 42.] Prop Okey Geffin helped kick the Springboks to victory—they won all four Tests despite the All Blacks scoring more tries in three of them.[Harding (2000), pg 46.][Harding (2000), pg 50.] When writing about the 1949 series against the All Blacks, Harding and Williams wrote: "(Okey) Geffin won the series, perhaps, but Muller made it possible."[Harding (2000), pg 50.] He had been taught his kicking by Springbok Freddy Turner before the war.[
To the rugby commentator, ]Bill McLaren
William Pollock McLaren (16 October 1923 – 19 January 2010) was a Scottish rugby union commentator, teacher, journalist and one time rugby player. Known as 'the voice of rugby', he retired from commentating in 2002. Renowned throughout th ...
, Geffin's play was stunning:
:"''The defeat which sticks in the memory is that 0–44 thrashing from the South Africans at Murrayfield
Murrayfield is an affluent area to the west of Edinburgh city centre in Scotland. It is to the east of Corstorphine and north of Balgreen and Roseburn. The A8 road runs east–west through the south of the area. Murrayfield is often conside ...
on 24 November 1951. They were just awesome. It was like sevens played by fifteen men. I had never seen anything quite like them. I had never seen a prop forward run as fast as Chris Koch
Christopher Koch is an American director of film and television.
He is known for directing the films '' Snow Day'' (2000), his feature directorial debut, and ''A Guy Thing'' (2003).
Koch's television credits include ''The Adventures of Pete & ...
, had never seen as huge a man as 'Okey' Geffin kick goals...''
:"''At Murrayfield the massive Geffin thumped over seven goals in nine attempts from all over the pitch, with the old fashioned style of having the ball sloping towards the goal and with a dead run up.''"[McLaren, Bill ''Talking of Rugby'' (1991, Stanley Paul, London ), pp 79–80]
Okey Geffin was capped only seven times for South Africa
South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by of coastline that stretch along the South Atlantic and Indian Oceans; to the north by the neighbouring countri ...
.[ His first match was on 16 July 1949, against the ]All Blacks
The New Zealand national rugby union team, commonly known as the All Blacks ( mi, Ōpango), represents New Zealand in men's international rugby union, which is considered the country's national sport. The team won the Rugby World Cup in 1987 ...
. His last match was on 22 December 1951 against Wales
Wales ( cy, Cymru ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by England to the Wales–England border, east, the Irish Sea to the north and west, the Celtic Sea to the south west and the ...
.
He was a building contractor by occupation.[
]
Statistics
* 7 test matches with South Africa
* Caps by year: 4 in 1949, 3 in 1951
See also
* List of select Jewish rugby union players
References
* ''Encyclopedia Judaica
The ''Encyclopaedia Judaica'' is a 22-volume English-language encyclopedia of the Jewish people, Judaism, and Israel. It covers diverse areas of the Jewish world and civilization, including Jewish history of all eras, culture, holidays, langua ...
'', Second Edition, volume 19, p146
* Goodwin, Terry ''The Complete Who's Who of International Rugby'' (Blandford Press, England, 1987, )
*
External links
Okey goal-kicker, remarkable man
(TVNZ)
Letter from Cape Town
Book review: The Glory of the Game
about the Ten Jewish Springboks.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Geffin, Okey
South African rugby union players
South Africa international rugby union players
Jewish rugby union players
South African Jews
Rugby union players from Johannesburg
2004 deaths
1921 births
South African people of Russian-Jewish descent
South African military personnel of World War II
Rugby union forwards
Golden Lions players