''Oil Shale'' is a quarterly
peer-reviewed scientific journal covering research in
petrology, especially concerning
oil shale
Oil shale is an organic-rich fine-grained sedimentary rock containing kerogen (a solid mixture of organic chemical compounds) from which liquid hydrocarbons can be produced. In addition to kerogen, general composition of oil shales constitut ...
. The journal covers geology, mining, formation, composition, methods of processing, combustion, economics, and environmental protection related to oil shale. It is abstracted and indexed in the
Science Citation Index
The Science Citation Index Expanded – previously entitled Science Citation Index – is a citation index originally produced by the Institute for Scientific Information (ISI) and created by Eugene Garfield. It was officially launched in 1964 and ...
. The
editor-in-chief
An editor-in-chief (EIC), also known as lead editor or chief editor, is a publication's editorial leader who has final responsibility for its operations and policies.
The highest-ranking editor of a publication may also be titled editor, managing ...
is Andres Siirde and executive editor is Meelika Nõmme.
History
The plan for publishing an oil shale journal arose in 1983 in the
Estonian Academy of Sciences
Founded in 1938, the Estonian Academy of Sciences ( et, Eesti Teaduste Akadeemia) is Estonia's national academy of science in Tallinn. As with other national academies, it is an independent group of well-known scientists whose stated aim is to ...
and the journal was established in 1984 as the journal of the
Academy of Sciences of the USSR
The Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union was the highest scientific institution of the Soviet Union from 1925 to 1991, uniting the country's leading scientists, subordinated directly to the Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union (until 1946 ...
and the Estonian Academy of Sciences. Publishing was financed by the Academy of Sciences of the USSR and administered by the Institute of Chemistry of the Estonian Academy of Sciences. It was published by the publishing house Perioodika in Tallinn.
[
]
At first, the journal was published in Russian under the name ''Горючие Сланцы'' (
translit. Goryutchie Slantsy).
[
] However, there was the permission from Soviet authorities to use the English-written subtitle ''Oil Shale'' and to add English summaries to Russian papers. The first editor-in-chief was Ilmar Öpik. The financing by the Academy of Sciences of the USSR ended in the beginning of 1990s after Estonia regained independence. As a result, a new editorial board
The editorial board is a group of experts, usually at a publication, who dictate the tone and direction the publication's editorial policy will take.
Mass media
At a newspaper, the editorial board usually consists of the editorial page editor, ...
was selected, which decided to transform the journal into an international English-language journal.[
] The publishing was mainly sponsored by oil shale companies and private persons.[
In 1994, the journal was indexed in ISI products and since then published by the Estonian Academy Publishers.][
] Since 1998, the publishing is financed through Estonia's state budget.[
]
References
External links
* {{Official website
English-language journals
Oil shale
Geology journals
Mining journals
Energy and fuel journals
Quarterly journals
Publications established in 1984
Science and technology in Estonia
Academic journals of Estonia