Homeland Security Group is an executive directorate of the UK government
Home Office, created in 2007,
responsible for leading the work on
counter-terrorism in the
UK, working closely with the police and security services. The office reports to the
Home Secretary, and to the
Minister of State for Security and Counter-Terrorism. Its current Director General is Chloe Squires,
who is the senior government official responsible for counter-terrorist and organised crime strategy.
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Responsibilities
According to its website, the current responsibilities of the OSCT are:
*Exercising the UK's response to a terrorist incident
*Developing legislation on terrorism here and overseas
*Providing security measures and protection packages for public figures
*Ensuring that the UK's critical national infrastructure
Infrastructure is the set of facilities and systems that serve a country, city, or other area, and encompasses the services and facilities necessary for its economy, households and firms to function. Infrastructure is composed of public and priv ...
is protected from attack (including electronic attack)
*Ensuring the UK is prepared to deal with a chemical, biological, or nuclear release
*Liaising with government and emergency services during terrorist incidents or counter-terrorism operations
In May 2014, the Director General of OSCT made a witness statement on behalf of the government and the three main intelligence agencies for the Investigatory Powers Tribunal, in a legal case brought by advocacy groups including Privacy International, Liberty and Amnesty International
Amnesty International (also referred to as Amnesty or AI) is an international non-governmental organization focused on human rights, with its headquarters in the United Kingdom. The organization says it has more than ten million members and sup ...
, explaining the legal basis for the interception of electronic communications under the Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act 2000. This was characterised in the media as an explanation of how the security services can legally monitor "Facebook, Google and Twitter" usage by UK citizens.
The OSCT has a total staff of 1,061 as of 31st March 2021[Intelligence and Security Committee of Parliament "Annual Report 2021–2022"](_blank)
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Programmes
The Preventing Violent Extremism strategy (Prevent), is a £140 million programme run by OSCT.
In 2013, OSCT stated that 500 people had gone through its Channel deradicalisation programme, including some considering participating in the Syrian civil war, steering some away from violent extremism.
See also
* Anti-terrorism, Crime and Security Act 2001#Part 11 (Retention of communications data)
* British intelligence agencies
* Communications Data Bill 2008
* Data retention
* Internet censorship in the United Kingdom
* Mastering the Internet
* Patriot Act
* PRISM (surveillance program)
* Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act 2000
* Telecommunications data retention#United Kingdom
References
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External links
Policy - Protecting the UK against terrorism
gov.uk, 26 March 2013
Local Government Association Preventing Violent Extremism Conference
Office for Security & Counter Terrorism, Charles Farr
Counterterrorism in the United Kingdom
Home Office (United Kingdom)
National security of the United Kingdom