Of Rivers And Religion
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''Of Rivers and Religion'' is an album by American folk musician John Fahey, released in 1972. It was his first recording on a major label (
Reprise Records Reprise Records is an American record label founded in 1960 by Frank Sinatra. It is owned by Warner Music Group, and operates through Warner Records, one of its flagship labels. Artists currently signed to Reprise Records include Enya, Michael ...
) and is credited to John Fahey and His Orchestra. It marked a significant change from Fahey's previous releases, incorporating a backing band and performing songs and arrangements in a Dixieland jazz style. Although '' Time'' picked it as one of the Top Ten albums of 1972, it was also a difficult album to market and had little enthusiasm at Reprise.


History

''Of Rivers and Religion'' was the first album Fahey recorded with producer/manager
Denny Bruce Denny Bruce (born in 1944 in Lancaster, Pennsylvania) is an American record producer and artist manager. While living in Los Angeles in 1965 Denny was hired by Frank Zappa as a second drummer with The Mothers of Invention. After 6 months he cont ...
. Bruce had negotiated the contract with Reprise after failing to negotiate with Fahey's previous label, Vanguard Records. Bruce arranged for the musicians, beginning with Jack Feierman who wrote the majority of the arrangements. Many of the New Orleans session players had previously contributed to Walt Disney's soundtrack for ''
Song of the South ''Song of the South'' is a 1946 American Live-action animated film, live-action/animated musical film, musical drama film directed by Harve Foster and Wilfred Jackson; produced by Walt Disney and released by RKO Pictures, RKO Radio Pictures. ...
''. Some of the same musicians would appear on Fahey's second release for Reprise, '' After the Ball''. Multi-instrumentalist and session musician Chris Darrow later commented, "I remember the first time I ever heard him, I thought they'd turned the record from 45 to 33 or something, 'cause I couldn't believe how slow he played." The session band appeared on "Dixie Pig Bar-B-Q Blues", "Texas and Pacific Blues" and "Lord Have Mercy". Speaking of both ''Of Rivers and Religion'' and ''After the Ball'' in a 1998 interview for '' The Wire'', Fahey recalled, "I don't understand why they got bad reviews. It's like every time I wanted to do something other than play guitar I got castigated." The album cover featured a photo staged at Disneyland's
Tom Sawyer's Island Tom Sawyer Island is an artificial island surrounded by the Rivers of America at Disneyland, Magic Kingdom and Tokyo Disneyland. It contains structures and caves with references to Mark Twain characters from the novel ''The Adventures of Tom Saw ...
.


Reception

'' Time'' picked ''Of Rivers and Religion'' as one of the Top Ten albums of 1972. In his AllMusic review, critic Brian Olewnick called it "A fine effort and certainly something that belongs on the shelves of any fan of the late, very great guitarist", while music critic
Robert Christgau Robert Thomas Christgau ( ; born April 18, 1942) is an American music journalist and essayist. Among the most well-known and influential music critics, he began his career in the late 1960s as one of the earliest professional rock critics and ...
said " t'snot for everyone, but I think this is his best" and gave it an A rating; later, Christgau would rank it as the twenty-fifth best record of the decade. In his 1972 review for '' Rolling Stone'' Bob Palmer praised the change in direction and said, "
ahey Michael Kofi Ahey (born 22 November 1939) is a Ghanaian former sprinter and long jumper who competed in the 1964 Summer Olympics, in the 1968 Summer Olympics, and in the 1972 Summer Olympics The 1972 Summer Olympics (), officially known as t ...
uses traditional motifs to construct pieces of dazzling contrasts, counter-balancing their deep feelings and dark undertows with a dry but devastating sense of humor... it's Fahey's show most of the way and the guitarist makes the most of what is surely his finest hour."


Reissues

*''Of Rivers and Religion'' was reissued on CD in 2001 by Collectors' Choice. *''Of Rivers and Religion'' was also reissued along with '' After the Ball'' in 2003 by Warner Bros. Records.


Track listing


Side one

# "Steamboat Gwine 'Round de Bend" (Fahey) – 4:15 # "Medley: Deep River/
Ol' Man River "Ol' Man River" is a show tune from the 1927 musical ''Show Boat'' with music by Jerome Kern and lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II. The song contrasts the struggles and hardships of African Americans with the endless, uncaring flow of the Mississipp ...
" (
Oscar Hammerstein II Oscar Greeley Clendenning Hammerstein II (; July 12, 1895 – August 23, 1960) was an American lyricist, librettist, theatrical producer, and (usually uncredited) director in the musical theater for almost 40 years. He won eight Ton ...
, Jerome Kern, Traditional) – 6:45 # "Dixie Pig Bar-B-Q Blues" (Fahey) – 3:55 # "Texas and Pacific Blues" (Traditional) – 4:30


Side two

# "Funeral Song for Mississippi John Hurt" (Fahey) – 4:20 # "Medley: By the Side of the Road/I Come, I Come" (
Albert E. Brumley Albert Edward Brumley (October 29, 1905 – November 15, 1977) was an American shape note music composer and publisher, prolific in the genre of southern gospel. Biography Brumley was born near Spiro, Oklahoma on October 29, 1905, into a famil ...
, Traditional) – 6:05 # "Lord Have Mercy" (Traditional) – 2:28 # "Song" (Fahey) – 5:22


Personnel

* John Fahey – guitar * Chris Darrow – guitar, dobro, fiddle, mandolin *Joel Druckman – double bass *Jack Feierman – trumpet *Ira Nepus – trombone *Joanne Grauer – piano, calliope *Nappy La Mare – banjo *Alan Reuse – banjo *Joe Darensbourgh – clarinet Production notes *John Fahey – producer *Denny Bruce – producer *Jack Feierman – arranger *Doug Decker – engineer * Nat Hentoff – original liner notes * Richie Unterberger – reissue liner notes *Christopher Whorf – design * Ed Thrasher – art direction and photography * Scott Tepper – location concept ( Disneyland,
Tom Sawyer's Island Tom Sawyer Island is an artificial island surrounded by the Rivers of America at Disneyland, Magic Kingdom and Tokyo Disneyland. It contains structures and caves with references to Mark Twain characters from the novel ''The Adventures of Tom Saw ...
at the Mississippi River ride)


References

{{Authority control 1972 albums John Fahey (musician) albums Albums produced by Denny Bruce