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''Oceanida'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of very small parasitic
sea snail Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the ...
s,
marine Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean. Marine or marines may refer to: Ocean * Maritime (disambiguation) * Marine art * Marine biology * Marine debris * Marine habitats * Marine life * Marine pollution Military * ...
gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusk Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...
s or
micromollusk A micromollusk is a shelled mollusk which is extremely small, even at full adult size. The word is usually, but not exclusively, applied to marine mollusks, although in addition, numerous species of land snails and freshwater mollusks also ...
s in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Eulimidae Eulimidae is a family of very small parasitic sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Vanikoroidea. Description These small parasitic snails live on (or in some cases in) the bodies of echinoderms such as sea cucumbers, sea ...
. This genus was described by
Léopold de Folin Léopold de Folin (Alexandre Guillaume Léopold de, Marquis de Folin, 28 August 1817 – 5 July 1896) was an author, oceanographer, malacologist and early founder (1871) of the collections which were to become the ''Musée de la mer'' (sea museu ...
in 1870. These are subtidal snails that are parasitic on
echinoderm An echinoderm () is any member of the phylum Echinodermata (). The adults are recognisable by their (usually five-point) radial symmetry, and include starfish, brittle stars, sea urchins, sand dollars, and sea cucumbers, as well as the sea ...
s. Their length varies between 2 and 3 mm.


Species

Species within this genus include: * '' Oceanida abrejosensis''
Bartsch Bartsch is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Adam Bartsch (1757–1821), German scholar of old master prints and artist * Dietmar Bartsch (born 1958), German politician (Die Linke) * Jacob Bartsch (1600–1633), German as ...
, 1917
* '' Oceanida confluens'' Bouchet & Warén, 1986 * '' Oceanida corallina'' Hedley, 1912 * '' Oceanida faberi'' De Jong & Coomans, 1988 - the common labeo - found from
Aruba Aruba ( , , ), officially the Country of Aruba ( nl, Land Aruba; pap, Pais Aruba) is a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands physically located in the mid-south of the Caribbean Sea, about north of the Venezuela peninsula of ...
to Northeast Brazil. * '' Oceanida graduata'' de Folin, 1871 - the shouldered eulima - distributed in North America; Western Atlantic Ocean; synonyms : ''Spiroclimax scalaris'' Mörch, 1875; ''Athleenia burryi''
Bartsch Bartsch is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Adam Bartsch (1757–1821), German scholar of old master prints and artist * Dietmar Bartsch (born 1958), German politician (Die Linke) * Jacob Bartsch (1600–1633), German as ...
, 1946 * '' Oceanida hypolysina'' Melvill, 1904 * '' Oceanida inglei''
Lyons Lyon,, ; Occitan: ''Lion'', hist. ''Lionés'' also spelled in English as Lyons, is the third-largest city and second-largest metropolitan area of France. It is located at the confluence of the rivers Rhône and Saône, to the northwest of th ...
, 1978
- distributed in North America; Western Atlantic Ocean * '' Oceanida lampra'' Melvill, 1918 * '' Oceanida mindoroensis'' Adams & Reeve, 1850 * '' Oceanida whitechurchi'' Turton, 1932 ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Oceanida burryi'' (Bartsch, 1946): synonym of ''Oceanida graduata'' de Folin, 1871 * ''Oceanida catalinensis'' (Bartsch, 1920) : synonym of ''
Pseudosabinella bakeri ''Pseudosabinella'' is a genus of very small ectoparasitic sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Eulimidae Eulimidae is a family of very small parasitic sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily V ...
'' (Bartsch, 1917) * ''Oceanida lepida'' (A. Adams, 1864): synonym of '' Leiostraca pygmaea'' A. Adams, 1864 * ''Oceanida ovalis'' de Folin, 1884: synonym of '' Doliella nitens (Jeffreys, 1870) * ''Oceanida pumila'' A. Adams, 1864 (taxon unverified- still inquarantine at WoRMS) * ''Oceanida tumerae'' Laseron, 1955: unpublished combination for '' Hebeulima tumere'' Laseron, 1955) * ''Oceanida scalaris'' (Mörch, 1875): synonym of ''Oceanida graduata'' de Folin, 1871


References

* Jong, K. M. de and H. E. Coomans. 1988. ''Marine gastropods from Curaçao, Aruba and Bonaire'' Studies on the Fauna of Curaçao and other Caribbean Islands 69 1-261, 47 pls.
de Folin L. 1870. ''D'une méthode de classification pour les coquilles de la famille des Chemnitzidae''. Annales de la Société Linnéenne du Département du Maine et Loire 12: 191-202
*Folin, L. de. 1871. Nouveau supplément aux mollusques de la Pointe-à-Pitre In: L. de Folin & L. Périer ed. Les Fonds de la Mer 1 263-265, pl. 24 Savy: Paris *Morch, O. A. L. 1875. ''Synopsis molluscorum marinorum Indiarum occidentalium'' Malakozoologische Blätter 22 142–184. * Lyons, W. G. 1978. ''Status of the genus Oceanida DeFolin (Gastropoda: Eulimidae), with a description of a new species'' Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 91 539–545. *(.pdf document)


External links


ITISPhoto of ''Oceanida faberi''
Eulimidae Gastropod genera {{Eulimidae-stub