An OSCE Needs Assessment Team in Armenia was deployed by the
Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) in the territory of the
Republic of Armenia
A republic () is a "state in which power rests with the people or their representatives; specifically a state without a monarchy" and also a "government, or system of government, of such a state." Previously, especially in the 17th and 18th c ...
between 21 and 27 October 2022 following the
Armenia–Azerbaijan border crisis.
Timeline of events
On 18 October 2022,
Foreign Minister
A foreign affairs minister or minister of foreign affairs (less commonly minister for foreign affairs) is generally a cabinet minister in charge of a state's foreign policy and relations. The formal title of the top official varies between cou ...
of Armenia
Ararat Mirzoyan stated that the deployment of
OSCE observers in addition to 40
European Union
The European Union (EU) is a supranational political and economic union of member states that are located primarily in Europe. The union has a total area of and an estimated total population of about 447million. The EU has often been des ...
monitoring experts to the
Armenia–Azerbaijan border from the Armenian side was under discussion.
On 19 October 2022, the OSCE confirmed it would deploy a "needs assessment team" to Armenia between 21–27 October 2022, following a request made by the
Government of Armenia
A government is the system or group of people governing an organized community, generally a State (polity), state.
In the case of its broad associative definition, government normally consists of legislature, Executive (government), e ...
. The team was composed of international experts and representatives of the OSCE Secretariat. The team assessed the situation in certain border areas and held consultations with international partners.
On 20 October 2022, the EU confirmed that the OSCE mission is independent and non–related to the EU's
mission. However, the EU's mission will liaise with all relevant international organizations, including the OSCE.
On 22 October 2022, Foreign Minister of Armenia
Ararat Mirzoyan and representatives of the
Armenian Armed Forces met with the OSCE needs assessment mission, headed by the representative of Poland in the OSCE, Colonel Robert Arkadiusz Tkaczyk. Mirzoyan expressed "hope that the mission's activities, observations and final report will be a source of objective information about the situation resulting from the Azerbaijani aggression".
On 24 October 2022, the OSCE assessment mission visited the
Syunik Province of Armenia. The mission met with local representatives and visited communities affected by
Azerbaijan's offensive.
On 26 October 2022, the Secretary of the
Security Council of Armenia
The Security Council of Armenia ( hy, Անվտանգության խորհուրդ, translit=Hayastani Anvtangut’yan khorhurd) is the highest decision-making defence and law enforcement body in the Republic of Armenia. The offices of the Security ...
,
Armen Grigoryan met with the OSCE mission. During the meeting, Colonel Robert Arkadiusz Tkaczyk expressed confidence that the OSCE will continue to deepen cooperation with Armenia.
On 27 October 2022, the OSCE mission met with Armenia's
Deputy Foreign Minister Paruyr Hovhannisyan. The mission presented its work they carried out and damages they recorded from the conflict. In turn, Hovhannisyan highlighted the "engagement of the OSCE, as a pan-European security organization, in the prevention and settlement of conflicts".
Reactions
Positive
* : Armenian Foreign Minister
Ararat Mirzoyan expressed confidence that the
OSCE Minsk Group would assist in promoting a peaceful settlement of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.
* : Former French ambassador to Armenia
Jonathan Lacôte
Jonathan Lacôte (born 15 September 1972) is a French diplomat who served as Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of France to Armenia from 2017 to 2021.
Biography
Jonathan Lacôte attended school in Hove (United Kingdom), Treillière ...
stated, "This decision marks the result of the actions by the French Minister for
Europe and Foreign Affairs,
Catherine Colonna
Catherine Colonna ( (born 16 April 1956) is a French diplomat and politician who serves as Minister of Europe and Foreign Affairs in the government of Prime Minister Élisabeth Borne since 20 May 2022.
Colonna previously served as Ambassador ...
, after the armed attacks of Azerbaijan on the Armenian territory. The deployment of this OSCE mission will make an additional contribution to the respect of Armenia's security and territorial integrity."
* : The
US mission to the OSCE stated, "The United States strongly supports the activation of the OSCE’s confidence-building and conflict prevention instruments, including the establishment of a needs assessment team on the territory of Armenia."
Negative
* : The Foreign Ministry of Azerbaijan criticized the mission believing that it did not have an official mandate and that its reports should not be considered to be official OSCE documents.
* : Russian Foreign Ministry spokeswoman
Maria Zakharova
Maria Vladimirovna Zakharova (russian: Мария Владимировна Захарова; born 24 December 1975) is the Director of the Information and Press Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation (Spokesw ...
stated, "These steps by the West threaten the balance that was achieved in difficult conditions through agreements between the leaders of Russia, Azerbaijan, and Armenia".
* : Turkish Foreign Minister
Mevlut Cavusoglu denounced the "unacceptable" decision, saying it was against the OSCE's own operating rules.
See also
*
Armenia–European Union relations
*
Armenia–OSCE relations
Armenia–OSCE relations began when Armenia joined the OSCE's predecessor, the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe (CSCE), on 30 January 1992. The CSCE transformed into the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) ...
*
European Union Monitoring Capacity to Armenia
*
Foreign relations of Armenia
*
Nagorno-Karabakh conflict
*
OSCE Minsk Group
*
Permanent Mission of Armenia to the OSCE
The Permanent Mission of Armenia to the OSCE ( hy, ԵԱՀԿ-ում Հայաստանի մշտական ներկայացուցչություն, translit=YeAHK-um Hayastani mshtakan nerkayats’uts’ch’ut’yun) is the diplomatic mission of Armen ...
References
{{Armenia–Azerbaijan relations
Nagorno-Karabakh conflict
Armenia–Azerbaijan relations
October 2022 events in Europe
Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
2020s in Armenia