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OSCAR McMaster is a web-based
electronic medical record An electronic health record (EHR) is the systematized collection of patient and population electronically stored health information in a digital format. These records can be shared across different health care settings. Records are shared throu ...
(EMR) system initially developed for academic primary care clinics. It has grown into a comprehensive EMR and billing system used by many doctor's offices and private medical clinics in Canada and other parts of the world. The name is derived from where it was created and an
acronym An acronym is a word or name formed from the initial components of a longer name or phrase. Acronyms are usually formed from the initial letters of words, as in ''NATO'' (''North Atlantic Treaty Organization''), but sometimes use syllables, as ...
; ''OSCAR'' stands for ''Open Source Clinical Application and Resource'' and ''McMaster'' refers to '' McMaster University'', where it was developed. It enables the delivery of evidence resources at the point of care. Since December 1, 2005, OSCAR McMaster has received successive certifications by OntarioMD under the Physician IT Program. OSCAR McMaster version 19 has also achieved
ISO 13485 ISO 13485 ''Medical devices -- Quality management systems -- Requirements for regulatory purposes'' is a voluntary standard, published by International Organization for Standardization (ISO) for the first time in 1996, and contains a comprehensive ...
:2016 and
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certifications, and has met the requirements of the latest OntarioMD Specification 4.1A. On September 30, 2012, OSCAR McMaster v12 product received Pre-implementation Certification for Jurisdiction Class, Laboratory and Clinical Documents, Electronic Medical Record. As of May 3, 2016, OSCAR is the only
open-source Open source is source code that is made freely available for possible modification and redistribution. Products include permission to use the source code, design documents, or content of the product. The open-source model is a decentralized sof ...
Clinical Management System (CMS) product (out of a list of fourteen certified products from ten vendors) to meet/exceed the requirements that ensure the product supports defined standards for clinical and practice management software and is currently holding twenty percent of the market share.


Components of OSCAR

OSCAR has many features which computerize and coordinate the important functions of a medical clinic. * oscarEncounter is the patient's electronic medical record. It contains all of the patient's medical information, includin
CPP
(Cumulative Patient Profile), patient history, progress notes, forms, documents, consultations and more. * oscarRx is the OSCAR prescription program, which allows you to create electronic prescriptions, save personalized prescription information and favorites, and stay informed about possible drug interactions and allergy conflicts for each patient. Prescription printing on label printers is supported, as are "wet" signatures placed on electronic prescriptions using external signature pads. * oscarBilling is an integrated billing module that supports automated billing submission and reconciliation in the provinces of ON and BC. * oscarDocument, a system for attaching any type of file to a patient's chart. * Consultations allow you to send and manage referrals from OSCAR. * eForms allow you to create (and import) custom "templates" which are useful for pre-filling patient data into commonly used forms, such as requisitions. eForms can be fully customized as they are simple HTML elements on top of a background image, and they can be imported/shared. * Report by Template: able to run custom reports on any information in the OSCAR database and import report templates * REST API and SOAP API: OSCAR has a full API for programmatic integration with other software systems. * Electronic Referral Network integration: Integration with OCEAN eReferral network and other features.


Features

*Web-based, multiplatform *
Open-source software Open-source software (OSS) is computer software that is released under a license in which the copyright holder grants users the rights to use, study, change, and distribute the software and its source code to anyone and for any purpose. Op ...
based on open architecture components *Multilingual interface support *Know2Act, a collaborative database of clinical tools, shared across trusted social network groups and usable information available at the point of care. * First EMR to be able to seamlessly integrate across independent EMR installations *Faxing integration - send faxes from OSCAR (e.g. consultation requests, eForms etc.) and receive incoming faxes in the inbox to file


Technical Features

* OSCAR is primarily written in JavaServer Pages (JSP) and served via the Apache Tomcat
servlet container A web container (also known as a servlet container; and compare "webcontainer" ) is the component of a web server that interacts with Jakarta Servlets. A web container is responsible for managing the lifecycle of servlets, mapping a URL to a part ...
. The backend storage is a
MySQL MySQL () is an open-source relational database management system (RDBMS). Its name is a combination of "My", the name of co-founder Michael Widenius's daughter My, and "SQL", the acronym for Structured Query Language. A relational database o ...
database (MariaDB). Most installations are performed on an Ubuntu
Linux Linux ( or ) is a family of open-source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991, by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged as a Linux distribution, which ...
server (commercial deployments use a
containerized Containerization is a system of intermodal freight transport using intermodal containers (also called shipping containers and ISO containers). Containerization is also referred as "Container Stuffing" or "Container Loading", which is the pro ...
version). * OSCAR is installed on a different machine than the one it is used on, in a server-client configuration.


Support Resources

Being an open source project, much of the support for OSCAR is obtained from the community, through the OSCAR mailing lists. The most active mailing list is oscarmcmaster-bc-users, with advanced topics happening in oscar-advanced-users. Commercial support is also offered by office OSCAR Service Providers, or OSPs. Certain OSPs employ full-time development staff to maintain the code and to include proprietary features for their clients so end user physician can be locked into a particular provider although the basic code is open source.


Support Sites

* The oscarcanada.org and oscarmanual.org support sites are outdated and no longer updated. The support site for current versions of OSCAR i
worldoscar.org
which is supported by volunteers of the OSCAR community, including
Peter Hutten-Czapski Peter may refer to: People * List of people named Peter, a list of people and fictional characters with the given name * Peter (given name) ** Saint Peter (died 60s), apostle of Jesus, leader of the early Christian Church * Peter (surname), a sur ...
and
Adrian Starzynski Adrian is a form of the Latin given name Adrianus or Hadrianus. Its ultimate origin is most likely via the former river Adria from the Venetic and Illyrian word ''adur'', meaning "sea" or "water". The Adria was until the 8th century BC the main ...
.


External links


Online Help Manual for OSCAR McMaster for OSCAR versions 9-15 (outdated)

OSCAR Help Site for Current VersionsOSCAR Development Links
* OSCAR Mailing Lists


References

{{Free healthcare software Free health care software Electronic health record software