The O.W. Timm Aircraft Company was an American aircraft manufacturer founded by
Otto William Timm, based in
Los Angeles, California
Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world' ...
.
History
Between 1911 and 1922
O.W. Timm built several aircraft with varying success before he founded, in 1922, the O.W. Timm Aircraft Company. Timm manufactured six models of a parasol design, the Collegiate. In 1934 Otto and his brother
Wally Timm joined to form a new company named the Timm Airplane Company to produce the Timm T-S140, a high wing twin engine aircraft using new features developed at
NACA
The National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA) was a United States federal agency founded on March 3, 1915, to undertake, promote, and institutionalize aeronautical research. On October 1, 1958, the agency was dissolved and its assets ...
such as flaps and tricycle landing gear. Wally Timm formed his own Glendale based aviation company later on, the Wally Timm Inc.
The company developed a "plastic" material made of resin and wood similar to the
Duramold
Duramold is a composite material process developed by Virginius E. Clark. Birch or poplar plies are impregnated with phenolic resin and laminated together in a mold under heat (280 °F, 138 °C) and pressure for use as a lightweight s ...
process. The Duramold and Haskelite process was first developed in 1937. Followed by
Gene Vidal's Weldwood and later the Aeromold process. The Aeromold process differs in that it is baked at a low at cutting and forming, and for fusing together sections after the resins are added.
In 1939, at the onset of World War II, the company operated as the Timm Aircraft Corporation, building the PT160K trainer prototype using the aeromold process. By 1941, the U.S Navy ordered the aeromold
N2T-1 with a production run reaching 260 aircraft along with other small aircraft parts made of the aeromold process. Profits increased to $70,000 from $240 the year prior. The company also license-built 436 of the
CG-4A glider used by allied troops. A Plywood construction variant, the CG-4B was developed by Timm in case of material shortages, but did not go into production.
In some episodes of the 1941 movie serial, ''
Sky Raiders
''Sky Raiders'' is a 12-episode 1941 Universal film serial. The serial was directed by Ford Beebe and Ray Taylor. ''Sky Raiders'' stars Donald Woods, Billy Halop, Robert Armstrong and Eduardo Ciannelli. ''Sky Raiders'' has little in common wi ...
'', aircraft hangars of Timm Aircraft Corporation are clearly visible. They were located adjacent to the
Van Nuys Airport
: ''For the United States Air Force use of the airport (1942–1990), see Van Nuys Air National Guard Base''
Van Nuys Airport is a public airport in the Van Nuys neighborhood of the City of Los Angeles. The airport is operated by Los Angeles ...
in
Van Nuys, Los Angeles.
After World War II, the company specialized in returning surplus
Douglas C-47
The Douglas C-47 Skytrain or Dakota (Royal Air Force, RAF, Royal Australian Air Force, RAAF, Royal Canadian Air Force, RCAF, Royal New Zealand Air Force, RNZAF, and South African Air Force, SAAF designation) is a airlift, military transport ai ...
aircraft back into airliner configurations. The company also created a subsidiary, Timm Industries, Inc to manufacture
vending machine
A vending machine is an automated machine that provides items such as snacks, beverages, cigarettes, and lottery tickets to consumers after cash, a credit card, or other forms of payment are inserted into the machine or otherwise made. The ...
s such as the Frank-O-Matic and Coca-Cola bottle dispensers.
By 1948, production had ceased to the point where the company leased out its production facilities to the
Marquardt Corporation
Marquardt Corporation was an aeronautical engineering firm started in 1944 as ‘’’Marquardt Aircraft Company’’’ and initially dedicated almost entirely to the development of the ramjet engine. Marquardt designs were developed from th ...
, a maker of Ramjet engines.
In 1953, a proxy war among shareholders was started, with C. D. Rudolph winning control of the board. The company did not produce any new aircraft after this point. In 1957, the company merged with the International Glass Corporation.
Aircraft
References
Notes
Bibliography
* Andrade, John M. ''U.S. Military Aircraft Designations and Serials since 1909.'' Earl Shilton, Leister, UK: Midland Counties Publications, 1979. .
* Hansen, James R. ed. ''The Wind and Beyond: A Documentary Journey Into the History of Aerodynamics, Volume I: The Ascent of the Airplane.'' Washington, D.C.: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 2003.
* Juptner, Joseph P. ''U.S. Civil Aircraft Series, Volume 8.'' New York: McGraw-Hill Professional, 1993. .
* Mrazek, James. ''Airborne Combat: The Glider War/Fighting Gliders of WWII'' (Stackpole Military History Series). Stackpole, 2011. .
External links
Van Nuys Airport Marquardt Plant Site – Mark A. Reynosa ProductionsAdvertisement for Job Opportunities at Timm Aircraft – Newspapers.com
{{Timm aircraft
Defunct aircraft manufacturers of the United States
Manufacturing companies based in Los Angeles
Companies based in Glendale, California
Van Nuys, Los Angeles
1922 establishments in California
1953 disestablishments in California
Manufacturing companies established in 1922
Manufacturing companies disestablished in 1953
Defunct manufacturing companies based in Greater Los Angeles