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Nuclear Assault was an American
thrash metal Thrash metal (or simply thrash) is an extreme subgenre of heavy metal music characterized by its overall aggression and often fast tempo.Kahn-Harris, Keith, ''Extreme Metal: Music and Culture on the Edge'', pp. 2–3, 9. Oxford: Berg, 2007, . ...
band formed in New York City in 1984. Part of the mid-to-late 1980s thrash metal movement, they were one of the main bands of the genre to emerge from the East Coast along with Overkill, Whiplash,
Toxik Toxik is an American thrash metal band formed in 1985 in Peekskill, New York. After breaking up for the first time in 1992 and briefly reuniting in 2007, the band reformed once again in 2013. Toxik has gone through several lineup changes over ...
,
Carnivore A carnivore , or meat-eater (Latin, ''caro'', genitive ''carnis'', meaning meat or "flesh" and ''vorare'' meaning "to devour"), is an animal or plant whose food and energy requirements derive from animal tissues (mainly muscle, fat and other s ...
, and
Anthrax Anthrax is an infection caused by the bacterium '' Bacillus anthracis''. It can occur in four forms: skin, lungs, intestinal, and injection. Symptom onset occurs between one day and more than two months after the infection is contracted. The s ...
, the last of which was co-founded by Nuclear Assault bassist Dan Lilker, who left Anthrax shortly after the release of their first album. Nuclear Assault released five full-length albums and toured relentlessly throughout the 1980s and early 1990s, and broke up in 1995. The band reunited briefly in 1997 and then permanently in 2002 before subsequently breaking up again in 2022. Nuclear Assault had released six studio albums to date, in addition to two live albums, four EPs and one
compilation album A compilation album comprises tracks, which may be previously released or unreleased, usually from several separate recordings by either one or several performers. If by one artist, then generally the tracks were not originally intended for rel ...
. Their most successful records are '' Survive'' (1988) and '' Handle with Care'' (1989), which peaked at Nos. 145 and 126 on the ''Billboard'' 200 chart, respectively. Other than four new songs in 2015 on the EP '' Pounder'', the band had not released a full-length studio album since 2005's '' Third World Genocide'', and they would continue to perform live sporadically over the years before calling it quits once again in 2022.


History


Early career (1984–1985)

After the release of
Anthrax Anthrax is an infection caused by the bacterium '' Bacillus anthracis''. It can occur in four forms: skin, lungs, intestinal, and injection. Symptom onset occurs between one day and more than two months after the infection is contracted. The s ...
's debut album '' Fistful of Metal'', bassist Dan Lilker, a founding member of the group, was fired by the band. He decided to pursue a more aggressive style of music and formed Nuclear Assault with guitarist-vocalist John Connelly, who had been involved in an early version of Anthrax. They were joined by guitarist Mike Bogush and drummer Scott Duboys (later of Cities,
Cycle Sluts from Hell The Cycle Sluts from Hell were an American heavy metal band from the late 1980s to early 1990s. The band was made up of four women singing under the stage names Queen Vixen, She-Fire of Ice, Honey One Percenter, and Venus Penis Crusher, backed ...
and Warrior Soul). They then recorded the first of two
demos Demos may refer to: Computing * DEMOS, a Soviet Unix-like operating system * DEMOS (ISP), the first internet service provider in the USSR * Demos Commander, an Orthodox File Manager for Unix-like systems * plural for Demo (computer programming) ...
, which included the songs "Stranded in Hell", "The Plague", and "Hang the Pope". The group's first live performance was at the Union Jack in South River, New Jersey, in late 1984. Bogush was later replaced by Anthony Bramante. Bramante's first live performance with the group was at L'Amour in
Brooklyn Brooklyn () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Kings County, in the U.S. state of New York. Kings County is the most populous county in the State of New York, and the second-most densely populated county in the United States, be ...
, New York, in April 1985. Shortly after the performance, Duboys left the band and was replaced by drummer Glenn Evans formerly of New Jersey-based band T.T. Quick.


First three albums and rise to fame (1986–1990)

The second demo ''Live Suffer Die'' was recorded and the band began touring the United States consistently. The band signed a multi-album contract with
Combat Records Combat Records was an American independent record label founded in 1983 and based in New York City. The label specifically was for heavy metal and punk rock acts, Notable artist include: Megadeth, Circle Jerks, Nuclear Assault, OZ, Death, ...
and recorded the '' Game Over'' album in April 1986, released to critical acclaim later that year. ''Game Over'' was followed by an extended play called ''The Plague'', which was released to coincide with a 1987 European tour with
Agent Steel Agent Steel is an American speed metal band from Los Angeles, formed in 1984 by vocalist John Cyriis with drummer Chuck Profus. The band released two full-length albums and one EP before disbanding in 1988. They were most notable for Cyriis' hi ...
and Atomkraft. Later, feeling constrained by their contract with Combat, the band signed with
I.R.S. Records I.R.S. Records was an American record label founded by Miles Copeland III, Jay Boberg, and Carl Grasso in 1979. I.R.S. produced some of the most popular bands of the 1980s, and was particularly known for issuing records by college rock, new wave ...
and recorded '' Survive'' in 1988. The album reached number 145 on the US ''Billboard'' 200 chart and Nuclear Assault set off on a 180-day world tour in the United States and Europe; first as an opening act for
Slayer Slayer was an American thrash metal band from Huntington Park, California. The band was formed in 1981 by guitarists Kerry King and Jeff Hanneman, drummer Dave Lombardo and bassist/vocalist Tom Araya. Slayer's fast and aggressive musical styl ...
and later headlining with British group Acid Reign as a support act. The next album, 1989's '' Handle with Care'', would see the band at their commercial peak, hitting the US chart at number 126, and peaking in the
UK Albums Chart The Official Albums Chart is a list of albums ranked by physical and digital sales and (from March 2015) audio streaming in the United Kingdom. It was published for the first time on 22 July 1956 and is compiled every week by the Official Charts ...
at No. 60, with more touring, including a trip to Japan and a U.S. tour opening for Testament and Savatage. The band released their first live album, '' Live at the Hammersmith Odeon'', in 1990, but internal troubles were causing problems for the band.


Two more albums, departure of Lilker and split (1991–1995)

Constant touring and recording was taking its toll on the band, and there was a rumor that the band might split. The recording of '' Out of Order'' was problematic as all four members were in the process of making solo projects. Lead songwriter Connelly was conspicuously absent from the recording process. He only sang on five of the songs and played the guitar on one ("Quocustodiat" was his only full writing credit), leaving Evans and Lilker to do most of the recording alone. ''Out of Order'' was poorly received and during the subsequent tour in 1991–1992 there was some line-up shuffling – Connelly moved to vocals only for a time with second guitarist Dave DiPietro joining in 1992. Founding member Lilker departed to concentrate on Brutal Truth and longtime guitarist Bramante followed by the end of the year. Undaunted, Connolly, Evens and DiPietro recorded ''Something Wicked'' for IRS/EMI in 1993 with new bassist Scott Metaxas, the title track featuring in the film '' Warlock: The Armageddon''. Reviews again were somewhat unfavorable, as Nuclear Assault struggled to adapt to a less thrash-friendly music scene. After touring Europe and the US for much of 1993 the band returned with a new line up of Dave Spitz on bass and a returning Bramante, joining Connelly and Evans for more North American touring before slowly coming to a halt in early 1995.The band contributed their take on ''Die Hard'' for a Venom tribute album in 1995 before calling it a day. Nuclear Assault's classic lineup later reunited for one concert in 1997 (put on by Eric Paone of Candy Striper Death Orgy in
New Hampshire New Hampshire is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the northeastern United States. It is bordered by Massachusetts to the south, Vermont to the west, Maine and the Gulf of Maine to the east, and the Canadian province of Quebec t ...
) then, two more shows the following year with Eric Paone on bass guitar in New England before parting ways a second time.


Nuclear Assault in the 21st century (2000–2022)

The classic lineup reformed once again in 2002 to perform at the Metal Meltdown and Wacken festivals and subsequently recorded a live album entitled '' Alive Again'', Bramante leaving for the last time and adding guitarist Eric Burke in time for several European tours, first with Testament and
Death Angel Death Angel is an American thrash metal band from Daly City, California, initially active from 1982 to 1991 and again since 2001. Death Angel has released nine studio albums, two demo tapes, one box set and three live albums. The band has gon ...
in, then with
Exodus Exodus or the Exodus may refer to: Religion * Book of Exodus, second book of the Hebrew Torah and the Christian Bible * The Exodus, the biblical story of the migration of the ancient Israelites from Egypt into Canaan Historical events * E ...
and
Agent Steel Agent Steel is an American speed metal band from Los Angeles, formed in 1984 by vocalist John Cyriis with drummer Chuck Profus. The band released two full-length albums and one EP before disbanding in 1988. They were most notable for Cyriis' hi ...
both in 2003. A new studio album entitled '' Third World Genocide'' followed in 2005, with yet more touring, including a South American tour with Death Angel. and a headlining European tour. The band released the ''Louder, Faster, Harder'' DVD before more US touring in 2006. From 2007-2012 Nuclear Assault occasionally played shows, returning to Japan and South America along with a guest appearance at the
Maryland Deathfest Maryland Deathfest (often abbreviated to MDF) is an annual American extreme metal festival founded in 2003 by Ryan Taylor and Evan Harting. The festival is held in Baltimore, Maryland during Memorial Day weekend, and it features many bands from ...
and at the Metal Merchants Festival in
Oslo Oslo ( , , or ; sma, Oslove) is the capital and most populous city of Norway. It constitutes both a county and a municipality. The municipality of Oslo had a population of in 2022, while the city's greater urban area had a population of ...
, Norway, in January 2011. In 2013, it was announced that Nuclear Assault was working on a new album, which was due for release in 2015. They released an EP on June 1, 2015, titled '' Pounder'', which featured "four killer old-school thrash" songs written by Dan Lilker and John Connelly. The band embarked on the "Final Assault" tour to support the EP in 2015-16. By 2022, however, Nuclear Assault had continued to perform live sporadically, mostly in South America as well as both the East Coast and West Coast of the United States. On November 20, 2022, Nuclear Assault announced on social media that they had once again called it quits.


Members

;Former members * John Connelly – lead vocals, rhythm guitar (1984–1995, 1997–1998, 2001-2022) * Dan Lilker – bass, backing vocals (1984–1992, 1997, 2001–2022) *Glenn Evans – drums (1984–1995, 1997–1998, 2001–2015) *Anthony Bramante – lead guitar (1984–1992, 1994–1995, 2001–2002) *Scott Duboys – drums (1984) *Mike Bogush – lead guitar (1984) *Dave DiPietro – lead guitar (1992–1995) *Scott Metaxas – bass (1993–1994) *Eric Burke – lead guitar (2002–2005, 2006–2022) *Scott Harrington – lead guitar (2005) ;Touring musicians *Eric Paone – bass (1998) *Nicholas Barker – drums (2015) Nuclear Assault Party.San 2016 03.jpg, John Connelly Nuclear Assault Party.San 2016 04.jpg, Dan Lilker Nuclear Assault Party.San 2016 02.jpg, Eric Burke


Timeline


Discography


Studio albums

*1986: '' Game Over'' *1988: '' Survive'' *1989: '' Handle with Care'' *1991: '' Out of Order'' *1993: '' Something Wicked'' *2005: '' Third World Genocide''


EPs

*1986: ''Brain Death'' *1987: ''
The Plague Plague or The Plague may refer to: Agriculture, fauna, and medicine *Plague (disease), a disease caused by ''Yersinia pestis'' * An epidemic of infectious disease (medical or agricultural) * A pandemic caused by such a disease * A swarm of pes ...
'' *1988: ''Good Times, Bad Times'' *1988: ''Fight to be Free'' (single) *2015: '' Pounder''


Live albums

*1992: '' Live at the Hammersmith Odeon'' *2003: '' Alive Again''


Compilations

*1997: ''
Assault & Battery An assault is the act of committing physical harm or unwanted physical contact upon a person or, in some specific legal definitions, a threat or attempt to commit such an action. It is both a crime and a tort and, therefore, may result in cr ...
''


Demos

*1984: ''Nuclear Assault demo'' *1985: ''Live, Suffer, Die''


VHS/DVDs

*1990: '' Handle With Care European Tour '89'' (VHS) *1991: '' Radiation Sickness'' (VHS, re-released on DVD in 2007) *2006: ''Louder Harder Faster'' DVD


Music videos

*''Brainwashed'' (1988) *''Critical Mass'' (1989) *''Trail of Tears'' (1989) *''Something Wicked'' (1993) *''Behind Glass Walls'' (1995)(Never Released) *''Price of Freedom'' (2005) *''Long Haired Asshole'' (2005)


References


External links

* (archived) {{DEFAULTSORT:Nuclear Assault 1984 establishments in New York City American thrash metal musical groups Crossover thrash groups Heavy metal musical groups from New York (state) I.R.S. Records artists Musical groups established in 1984 Musical quartets Musical groups disestablished in 1995 Musical groups reestablished in 1997 Musical groups disestablished in 1997 Musical groups reestablished in 2002 Musical groups disestablished in 2008 Musical groups reestablished in 2010 Political music groups Combat Records artists