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"North Pyeongan Province" or "''Pyeonganbuk-do''" () is, according to
South Korea South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia, constituting the southern part of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and sharing a Korean Demilitarized Zone, land border with North Korea. Its western border is formed ...
n law, a
province A province is almost always an administrative division within a country or sovereign state, state. The term derives from the ancient Roman ''Roman province, provincia'', which was the major territorial and administrative unit of the Roman Empire ...
of the Republic of Korea, as the South Korean government formally claims to be the legitimate government of the whole of
Korea Korea ( ko, 한국, or , ) is a peninsular region in East Asia. Since 1945, it has been divided at or near the 38th parallel, with North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea) comprising its northern half and South Korea (Republic o ...
. The area constituting the province is under the ''de facto'' jurisdiction of
North Korea North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the northern half of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and shares borders with China and Russia to the north, at the Yalu River, Y ...
. As South Korea does not recognize changes in administrative divisions made by North Korea, official maps of the South Korean government shows North Pyeongan Province in its pre-1945 borders. The area corresponds to North Korea's
North Pyongan Province North Pyongan Province (Phyŏnganbukto; , also spelled North P'yŏngan), is a western province of North Korea. The province was formed in 1896 from the northern half of the former P'yŏng'an Province, remained a province of Korea until 1945, th ...
, almost all of
Chagang Province Chagang Province (Chagangdo; ) is a province in North Korea; it is bordered by China's Jilin and Liaoning provinces to the north, Ryanggang and South Hamgyong to the east, South Pyongan to the south, and North Pyongan to the west. Chagang was ...
and a small part of
Ryanggang Province Ryanggang Province (Ryanggangdo; ko, 량강도, ''Ryanggang-do'', ) is a province in North Korea. The province is bordered by China (Jilin) on the north, North Hamgyong on the east, South Hamgyong on the south, and Chagang on the west. Ryangga ...
. To symbolize its claims, the South Korean government established
The Committee for the Five Northern Korean Provinces The Committee for the Five Northern Korean Provinces (, literally "The North's Five Provinces Committee") is a South Korean government body under the Ministry of the Interior and Safety. History Established in 1949, the committee is officially ...
as an administrative body for the five northern provinces. A governor for North Pyeongan Province is appointed by the
President of South Korea The president of the Republic of Korea (), also known as the president of South Korea (often abbreviated to POTROK or POSK; ), is the head of state and head of government of the Republic of Korea. The president leads the State Council, and is ...
.


Administrative divisions

Pyeonganbuk-do is divided into 1 cities (si) and 19 counties (gun).


City

* Sineuiju () ** 86 '' dong''


County

* Euiju () ** 1 '' eup'' : Uiju ** 12 '' myeon'' : Gasan, Gogwan, Goryeongsak, Goseong, Gwangpyeong, Bihyeon, Songjang, Sujin, Oksang, Wolhwa, Wiwon, Wihwa * Yongcheon (용천, 龍川) ** 1 ''eup'' : Yongampo ** 11 ''myeon'' : Dongha, Naejung, Dongsang, Bura, Bukjung, Yangseo, Yanggwang, Yangha, Oesang, Oeha,
Sindo SINDO, is one of many semi-empirical quantum chemistry methods. It stands for symmetric orthogonalised INDO and was developed by K. Jug and coworkers. Like MINDO, it is a development of the INDO method. The main development is the inclusion of d o ...
* Cheolsan (철산, 鐵山) ** 6 ''myeon'' : Cheolsan, Baekryang, Buseo, Cham, Seorim, Yeohan * Seoncheon (선천, 宣川) ** 1 ''eup'' : Seoncheon ** 8 ''myeon'' : Gunsan, Nam, Unjong, Dong, Sucheong, Sinbu, Simcheon, Yongyeon, Taesan *
Jeongju Chŏngju (; also Jŏngju) is a ''si'', or city, in southern North P'yŏngan province, North Korea. Prior to 1994, it was designated as a ''kun'' or county. The terrain is mostly level, but mountainous in the north. To the south lies the Chŏ ...
(정주, 定州) ** 1 ''eup'' : Jeongju ** 12 ''myeon'' : Galsan, Godeok, Goan, Gwaksan, Gwanju, Namseo, Daejeon, Deokeon, Masan, Anheung, Okcheon, Impo *
Sakju Sakju County is a ''kun'', or county, in northern part of North P'yŏngan province, in North Korea. It lies along the Yalu River bordering the People's Republic of China to the north. Within North Korea, it borders Ch'angsŏng to the east, Ch ...
(삭주, 朔州) ''(administrative center at Sakju-myeon)'' ** 1 ''eup'' : Cheongsu ** 7 ''myeon'' : Sakju, Gugok, Namseo, Sudong, Supung, Oenam, Yangsan * Guseong (구성, 龜城) ** 10 ''myeon'' : Guseong, Gwanseo, Nodong, Dongsan, Banghyeon, Sagi, Seosan, Obong, Ihyeon, Cheonma * Yeongbyeon (영변, 寧邊) ** 14 ''myeon'' : Yeongbyeon, Goseong, Namsong, Namsinhyeon, Doksan, Baekryeong, Bongsan, Buksinhyeon, Sorim, Yeonsan, Ori, Yongsan, Taepyeong, Palwon * Bakcheon (박천, 博川) ** 1 ''eup'' : Bakcheon ** 7 ''myeon'' : Gasan, Deokan, Dongnam, Seo, Yangga, Yonggye, Cheongryong * Taecheon (태천, 泰川) ** 9 ''myeon'' : Taecheon, Gangdong, Gangseo, Nam, Dong, Seo, Seoseong, Won, Jangrim *
Unsan Unsan County is a ''kun'', or county, in eastern North P'yŏngan province, North Korea. Within the province, it borders Hyangsan in the east, Kujang and Nyŏngbyŏn in the south, and Tongch'ang and T'aech'ŏn in the west. In addition, it ...
(운산, 雲山) ''(administrative center at Unsan-myeon)'' ** 1 ''eup'' : Bukjin ** 4 ''myeon'' : Unsan, Dongsin, Seong, Wiyeon * Changseong (창성, 昌城) ** 5 ''myeon'' : Changseong, Daechang, Dongchang, Sinchang, Cheongsan * Byeokdong (벽동, 碧潼) ** 7 ''myeon'' : Byeokdong, Gabyeol, Gwonhoe, Seongnam, Songseo, Obuk, Usi *
Chosan Ch'osan County is a ''kun'', or county, in Chagang province, North Korea. It borders the People's Republic of China to the north. The terrain slopes downward from the Kangnam Mountains in the south to the Yalu River in the north. The highest pe ...
(초산, 楚山) ** 9 ''myeon'' : Chosan, Gang, Go, Nam, Dowon, Dong, Song, Pan, Pung *
Wiwon Wiwŏn County is a ''kun'', or county, in northern Chagang province, North Korea. It stands across the Yalu River from the People's Republic of China. It was originally part of North P'yŏngan province, but was annexed to Chagang in 1954. It bo ...
(위원, 渭原) ** 7 ''myeon'' : Wiwon, Daedeok, Seotae, Bongsan, Sungjeong, Wisong, Hwachang * Heuicheon (희천, 熙川) ** 1 ''eup'' : Heuicheon ** 7 ''myeon'' : Nam, Dong, Dongchang, Buk, Seo, Sinpung, Jangdong, Jin * Ganggye (강계, 江界) ** 2 ''eup'' : Ganggye,
Manpo Manpo () is a city of northwestern Chagang Province, North Korea. As of 2008, it had an estimated population of 116,760. It looks across the border to the city of Ji'an, Jilin province, China. History Manp'o was incorporated as a city in October ...
** 15 ''myeon'' : Ganbuk, Gosan, Gokha, Gongbuk, Seonggan, Sijung, Eoroe, Oegwi, Yongrim, Iseo, Ipgwan, Jeoncheon, Jongnam, Jongseo, Hwagyeong * Jaseong (자성, 慈城) ** 6 ''myeon'' : Jaseong, Sampung, Ipyeong, Jaha, Jangto, Junggang * Huchang (후창, 厚昌) ** 5 ''myeon'' : Huchang, Namsin, Dongheung, Dongsin, Chilpyeong


List of histotic governors

*1st(1949~1970):Baek Yeong Eop(백영업,白永燁) *2nd(1970~1979):Lee ha young(이하영,李夏榮) *3rd(1979~ May 1988):Lee Seok bong(이석봉,李碩峰) *4th(May 1988~December 1988):Ahn Chi Soon(안치순,安致淳) *5th(1989~March 1992). Kim Saseong(김사성,金士檉) *6th(1992~1998): Jang Jung ryol(장정렬,張正烈) *7th(1998~2000) Shim gi cheol(심기철,沈基哲) *8th (2000~2003) Paik Hyong rin(백형린,白亨麟) *9th(2003~2007) Cha in tae(차인태,車仁泰) *10th(2007~2009) Paik do woong(백도웅,白道雄) *11th(2009~2012) Paik young chul(백영철,白永哲) *12th(2012~2016) Paik gu seop(백구섭,白九燮) *13th (2016~2019) Kim Young chol(김영철,金永哲) *14th (2019~July 2022)O yeong chan(오영찬,吳永瓚)


See also

*
The Committee for the Five Northern Korean Provinces The Committee for the Five Northern Korean Provinces (, literally "The North's Five Provinces Committee") is a South Korean government body under the Ministry of the Interior and Safety. History Established in 1949, the committee is officially ...
*
North Pyongan Province North Pyongan Province (Phyŏnganbukto; , also spelled North P'yŏngan), is a western province of North Korea. The province was formed in 1896 from the northern half of the former P'yŏng'an Province, remained a province of Korea until 1945, th ...
of the
Democratic People's Republic of Korea North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the northern half of the Korean Peninsula and shares borders with China and Russia to the north, at the Yalu (Amnok) and ...
(North Korea) *
Pyongan Pyeong-an Province (, ) was one of Eight Provinces of Korea during the Joseon Dynasty. Pyeong'an was located in the northwest of Korea. The provincial capital was Pyeongyang (now Pyongyang, North Korea). History Pyeong'an Province was formed in ...
, historical
Eight Provinces of Korea During most of the Joseon Dynasty, Korea was divided into eight provinces ('' do''; ; ). The eight provinces' boundaries remained unchanged for about 480 years from 1413 to 1895, and formed a geographic paradigm that is still reflected today in ...
Provinces of South Korea States and territories established in 1949 {{Korea-geo-stub