North American Blizzard Of 1966
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The Blizzard of 1966 swept across most of the United States and Canada east of the Rocky Mountains on January 26, 27, 28 and 29, and brought record low temperatures, high winds and heavy snowfall in its wake. Within days, at least 142 people had been killed — 31 had frozen to death, 46 died in fires that started while people were trying to heat their home. Others died from heart attacks while shoveling snow or pushing cars, or traffic accidents caused by slick roads. The death toll reached 201 by Wednesday, February 2, as the storm eased. On Monday, January 31, federal government employees in Washington were excused from reporting to work and international airports were closed from
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to
Washington, D.C. ) , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
or of snow fell on
Oswego, New York Oswego () is a city in Oswego County, New York, United States. The population was 16,921 at the 2020 census. Oswego is located on Lake Ontario in Upstate New York, about 35 miles (55km) northwest of Syracuse. It promotes itself as "The Port C ...
, and the additional accumulation raised the snow level to in
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. By February 1, additional snow brought the level to or to Oswego. (This held the record for the most snowfall in a single storm in Oswego until the Lake Effect snow storm of February 2007). The storm began as a
nor'easter A nor'easter (also northeaster; see below), or an East Coast low is a synoptic-scale extratropical cyclone in the western North Atlantic Ocean. The name derives from the direction of the winds that blow from the northeast. The original use o ...
, which affected the
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metro area and was followed by heavy "wraparound" lake effect snows.
Winds Wind is the natural movement of air or other gases relative to a planet's surface. Winds occur on a range of scales, from thunderstorm flows lasting tens of minutes, to local breezes generated by heating of land surfaces and lasting a few hou ...
were more than during the
storm A storm is any disturbed state of the natural environment or the atmosphere An atmosphere () is a layer of gas or layers of gases that envelop a planet, and is held in place by the gravity of the planetary body. A planet retains an atmos ...
, and at
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they are believed to have exceeded . The snow was badly drifted and roads and schools closed as long as a week. Drifts covered entire 2 story houses. A total of of snow was recorded at Oswego, of this falling on the last day of the storm alone. of snow were also recorded at
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on the same day. This was the largest single day snowfall in New York history. The last day of the
blizzard A blizzard is a severe snowstorm characterized by strong sustained winds and low visibility, lasting for a prolonged period of time—typically at least three or four hours. A ground blizzard is a weather condition where snow is not falling b ...
the winds subsided and
snowburst The term snowburst was coined in the 1960s by Prof. Robert Sykes who taught meteorology at SUNY Oswego, in northern New York. He used the term to describe a snowstorm that occurred December 7–11, 1958 in Oswego, New York. This particular storm d ...
conditions prevailed, with the snow falling straight down. Fair Haven did not have official snowfall records at the time, but state troopers reported measuring of snow on the level, where none had been prior to the storm.
Syracuse, New York Syracuse ( ) is a City (New York), city in and the county seat of Onondaga County, New York, Onondaga County, New York, United States. It is the fifth-most populous city in the state of New York following New York City, Buffalo, New York, Buffa ...
received a record snowfall of which remained their heaviest storm on record, until the
Blizzard of 1993 The 1993 Storm of the Century (also known as the 93 Superstorm, The No Name Storm, or the Great Blizzard of '93/1993) was a cyclonic storm that formed over the Gulf of Mexico on March 12, 1993. The cold weather, heavy snowfall, high winds and st ...
. The storm lasted from January 27 to January 31, 1966, a total of 4½ days. The daily snowfall totals for Oswego are as follows. *January 27, 1966: *January 28, 1966: *January 29, 1966: *January 30, 1966: *January 31, 1966: On January 22–23 of 1966, the city of Batavia and Genesee County had of snow fall on that Saturday night alone. The only thing that prevented that snowstorm from becoming a true blizzard like this infamous one of the very next weekend was the lack of high winds.


See also

*
List of Regional Snowfall Index Category 4 winter storms The Regional Snowfall Index (RSI) is a system used by NOAA to assess the societal impacts of winter storms in the United States. The scale is a replacement for the Northeast Snowfall Impact Scale (NESIS) system, which was used for winter storms j ...


References


External links


YouTube - Blizzard of 1966
{{DEFAULTSORT:North American Blizzard Of 1966 1966-1 1966 in Canada 1966 natural disasters in the United States January 1966 events in Canada January 1966 events in the United States January 1966 events in North America