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Norman Jay Levitt (August 27, 1943 – October 24, 2009) was an American
mathematician A mathematician is someone who uses an extensive knowledge of mathematics in their work, typically to solve mathematical problems. Mathematicians are concerned with numbers, data, quantity, structure, space, models, and change. History On ...
at
Rutgers University Rutgers University (; RU), officially Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, is a public land-grant research university consisting of four campuses in New Jersey. Chartered in 1766, Rutgers was originally called Queen's College, and was ...
.


Education

Levitt was born in
The Bronx The Bronx () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Bronx County, in the state of New York. It is south of Westchester County; north and east of the New York City borough of Manhattan, across the Harlem River; and north of the New ...
and received a bachelor's degree from
Harvard College Harvard College is the undergraduate college of Harvard University, an Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636, Harvard College is the original school of Harvard University, the oldest institution of higher ...
in 1963. He received a PhD from
Princeton University Princeton University is a private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and one of the ...
in 1967.


Work

Levitt was best known for his tireless criticism of "the academic Left"—the social constructivists,
deconstruction The term deconstruction refers to approaches to understanding the relationship between text and meaning. It was introduced by the philosopher Jacques Derrida, who defined it as a turn away from Platonism's ideas of "true" forms and essen ...
ists, and postmodernists—for their anti-science stance which "lump science in with other cultural traditions as 'just another way of knowing' that is no better than any other tradition, and thereby reduce the scientific enterprise to little more than culturally-determined guess work at best and hegemonic power mongering at worst". His books (see Bibliography below) and review articles, such as "Why Professors Believe Weird Things: Sex, Race, and the Trials of the New Left" (Levitt emphasized that his own view was left-wing, but such ideas dismayed him), expose the "academic silliness" and analyze the symptoms and roots of the academic Left's belief that "solemn incantation can overturn the order of the social universe, if only the jargon be appropriately obscure and exotic, and intoned with sufficient fervor". His book ''
Higher Superstition ''Higher Superstition: The Academic Left and Its Quarrels with Science'' is a 1994 book about the philosophy of science by the biologist Paul R. Gross and the mathematician Norman Levitt. Summary Levitt states he is a leftist trying to save th ...
'' is cited as having inspired the
Sokal affair The Sokal affair, also called the Sokal hoax, was a demonstrative scholarly hoax performed by Alan Sokal, a physics professor at New York University and University College London. In 1996, Sokal submitted an article to '' Social Text'', an aca ...
.


Bibliography

* 1989 ''
Grassmannian In mathematics, the Grassmannian is a space that parameterizes all -dimensional linear subspaces of the -dimensional vector space . For example, the Grassmannian is the space of lines through the origin in , so it is the same as the projective ...
s and the Gauss Maps in Piecewise-Linear
Topology In mathematics, topology (from the Greek words , and ) is concerned with the properties of a geometric object that are preserved under continuous deformations, such as stretching, twisting, crumpling, and bending; that is, without closing ...
'' * 1994 '' Higher Superstition: The Academic Left and Its Quarrels With Science'' (with
Paul R. Gross Paul R. Gross is a biologist and author, perhaps best known to the general public for '' Higher Superstition'' (1994), written with Norman Levitt. Gross is the University Professor of Life Sciences (Emeritus) at the University of Virginia; he previ ...
) * 1997 ''The Flight from Science and Reason'' * 1999 ''Prometheus Bedeviled: Science and the Contradictions of Contemporary Culture''


References


Further reading

*


External links


Bibliography of Norman Levitt


{{DEFAULTSORT:Levitt, Norman Jay 1943 births 2009 deaths 20th-century American mathematicians 20th-century American Jews Critics of postmodernism Harvard College alumni Princeton University alumni Rutgers University faculty The Bronx High School of Science alumni People from the Bronx 21st-century American mathematicians Academics from New York (state) 21st-century American Jews