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Nitish Kumar Sengupta (23 September 1934, Palang, Faridpur − 3 November 2013,
New Delhi New Delhi (, , ''Naī Dillī'') is the capital of India and a part of the National Capital Territory of Delhi (NCT). New Delhi is the seat of all three branches of the government of India, hosting the Rashtrapati Bhavan, Parliament Ho ...
) was an Indian academician, administrator, politician and author.


Biography

He studied at Jhargram Kumud Kumari Institution and graduated with Gold Medals in his Bachelors and Masters subjects ( from Presidency College when it was affiliated to the
University of Calcutta The University of Calcutta (informally known as Calcutta University; CU) is a public collegiate state university in India, located in Kolkata, West Bengal, India. Considered one of best state research university all over India every year, C ...
). He joined the Indian Administrative Service in 1957 and held positions such as the Revenue Secretary of the
Government of India The Government of India ( ISO: ; often abbreviated as GoI), known as the Union Government or Central Government but often simply as the Centre, is the national government of the Republic of India, a federal democracy located in South Asia, ...
and Member Secretary of the Indian Planning Commission. After completing his doctorate in management from
Delhi University Delhi University (DU), formally the University of Delhi, is a collegiate central university located in New Delhi, India. It was founded in 1922 by an Act of the Central Legislative Assembly and is recognized as an Institute of Eminence (IoE ...
, he lectured at several universities and leading management schools in the country He represented India at the UN Commission on
Transnational Corporation A transnational corporation is an enterprise that is involved with the international production of goods or services, foreign investments, or income and asset management in more than one country. It sets up factories in developing countries as land ...
s and was elected as Chairman 1981-82. After his retirement, he was director-general of the International Management Institute, New Delhi. He entered politics in 1996 and was elected to the Thirteenth Lok Sabha, where he served as member of several key committees, notably the Public Accounts Committee. He was also general secretary,
All India Trinamool Congress The All India Trinamool Congress ( English: All India Grassroots Congress; AITC), colloquially the Trinamool Congress ( TMC) is an Indian political party which is predominantly active in West Bengal. The party is led by Mamata Banerjee, the c ...
and chairman at the Board for Reconstruction of Public Sector Enterprises, New Delhi. He had been a regular columnist in leading dailies and was the author of twelve books, including several related to management. As a historian, his well-known works are ''A History of the Bengali-speaking People'', ''Dr B.C. Roy: a Biography'' and ''Bengal Divided''. He had also authored ''The Unshackling of Indian Industry: Government and Business'', ''Inside the Steel Frame'' and ''My Times—A Civil Servant Remembers''. Sengupta played a key role in the revitalization of India's capital markets in the 1980s. He had earlier been a diligent builder of the
Licence Raj The Licence Raj or Permit Raj (''rāj'', meaning "rule" in Hindi) was the system of licences, regulations, and accompanying red tape, that hindered the set up and running of businesses in India between 1947 and 1990. Up to 80 government agencie ...
while he was deputy secretary in the Department of Company Affairs from March 1968, just as government policy was changing from what he called "benign aloofness" to "massive intervention in corporate business", most notably in the nationalization of major Indian banks in 1969. For many years he lived in Chittaranjan Park,
New Delhi New Delhi (, , ''Naī Dillī'') is the capital of India and a part of the National Capital Territory of Delhi (NCT). New Delhi is the seat of all three branches of the government of India, hosting the Rashtrapati Bhavan, Parliament Ho ...
. He died from a cardiac arrest in New Delhi on 3 November 2013.


References


External links


"Hollowness of China’s Claims over Tibet"
by Nitish Sengupta, 7 April 2008 {{DEFAULTSORT:Sengupta, Nitish Presidency University, Kolkata alumni University of Calcutta alumni Presidency University, Kolkata faculty University of Calcutta faculty Bengali people Indian civil servants 20th-century Indian historians 1933 births 2013 deaths Writers from Kolkata Indian autobiographers Trinamool Congress politicians from West Bengal