Nilos Kabasilas
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Neilos Kabasilas (also Nilus Cabasilas; el, Νεῖλος Καβάσιλας ''Neilos Kavasilas''), was a fourteenth-century
Greek Greek may refer to: Greece Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe: *Greeks, an ethnic group. *Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family. **Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor ...
Palamite theologian who succeeded St.
Gregory Palamas Gregory Palamas ( el, Γρηγόριος Παλαμᾶς; c. 1296 – 1359) was a Byzantine Greek theologian and Eastern Orthodox cleric of the late Byzantine period. A monk of Mount Athos (modern Greece) and later archbishop of Thessaloniki, he ...
as
Metropolitan of Thessalonica The Metropolis of Thessaloniki ( el, Ιερά Μητρόπολις Θεσσαλονίκης) is a Greek Orthodox metropolitan see based in the city of Thessaloniki in Central Macedonia, Greece. It is part of the so-called "New Lands", belonging to ...
(1361–1363). Neilos, who was called Nicholas as a layman, has often been confused with his nephew, the more famous Nicholas Kabasilas, best known for his ''Commentary on the Divine Liturgy'' Neilos was a teacher of the famed translator of
Thomas Aquinas Thomas Aquinas, OP (; it, Tommaso d'Aquino, lit=Thomas of Aquino; 1225 – 7 March 1274) was an Italian Dominican friar and priest who was an influential philosopher, theologian and jurist in the tradition of scholasticism; he is known wit ...
into Greek,
Demetrios Kydones Demetrios Kydones, Latinized as Demetrius Cydones or Demetrius Cydonius ( el, Δημήτριος Κυδώνης; 1324, Thessalonica – 1398, Crete), was a Byzantine Greek theologian, translator, author and influential statesman, who served an ...
. As a theologian, his most important works are a ''Theological Rule'' in defense of the essence-energies distinction and a series of discourses against the
Filioque ( ; ) is a Latin term ("and from the Son") added to the original Niceno-Constantinopolitan Creed (commonly known as the Nicene Creed), and which has been the subject of great controversy between Eastern and Western Christianity. It is a term ...
(the Latin teaching on the procession of the Holy Spirit).


References

* Théophile Kislas (Éd.), ''Nil Cabasilas, Sur le Saint-Esprit. Introduction, texte critique, traduction et notes'' (Paris, 2001). * Manuel Candal, ''Nilus Cabasilas et theologia S. Thomae. De Processione Spiritus sancti'' (Rome, 1945). 14th-century births Year of death unknown Byzantine theologians Byzantine writers 14th-century Byzantine bishops 14th-century Byzantine writers Greek religious writers Byzantine Thessalonian writers Byzantine bishops of Thessalonica Neilos 14th-century Eastern Orthodox theologians {{Christianity-stub